Chaershen Town, Horqin Right Wing Front Banner, Xing'an League, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Charlson town

Chalsen Town, belonging to Horqin right-wing Front Banner of Xing'an League of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, is located in the northeast of Horqin right-wing Front Banner. It is adjacent to zalait banner and Baoligen huasumu in the East, yilelite town of Ulanhot in the south, guiliuhe town in the West and debosi town in the north. The area of the town of Charles is 661.29 square kilometers, and by the end of 2018, the registered residence population was 20174.

Nutuk was established on August 2, 1952; Mars commune was changed in September 1958; chalson commune was changed in May 1968; chalson town was changed on July 27, 1984. As of June 2020, charson town has one neighborhood committee and 15 Gacha.

In 2017, there were 14 enterprises in Chaersen town with 175 employees, including one industrial enterprise; in 2018, there were 111 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Chaersen town.

Historical evolution

On August 2, 1952, nutuk was established.

In September 1958, it was changed into Mars commune.

In May 1968, it was renamed chalson commune.

On July 27, 1984, it was changed to the town of charson.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, chalson town had 1 residents' committee, 15 Gacha villagers' committees including chalson, Haotian, mangha, Lianhe, Shuiquan, Yongxing, Aiguo, Zhenxing, huhechulu, baorihushuo, sujinzalaga, badaga, shaligen, baiyinzalaga and Qianjin Gacha, and the residents' committee of people's Government in chalson.

As of June 2020, charson town has one neighborhood committee and 15 Gacha.

geographical environment

Location context

Chaershen town is located in the northeast of Horqin Right Wing Front Banner, adjacent to baoligenhuasumu of zalaite banner in the East, yilelit town of Ulanhot city in the south, guiliuhe town in the West and debos town in the north. The area of charson town is 661.29 square kilometers.

topographic features

Chaershen town is located in the southern foot of the Great Xing'an Mountains. It is a shallow hilly area with high terrain in the northwest and low terrain in the southeast. Xibotu mountain, the highest point in the territory, is 686.1 meters above sea level.

climate

Chaersen town has a temperate continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by drought and less rain. The annual average temperature is 4.2 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 36 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 28 ℃. The annual average sunshine hours are 2190 hours, the annual accumulated temperature is 2200 ℃ - 2500 ℃, the annual average frost free period is 110-120 days, and the annual average precipitation is 300-400mm.

hydrology

The river in Chaershen town belongs to Nenjiang river system, and Taoer River flows from north to Chaershen town for 33.75 km. The water level and flow of the river are affected by precipitation, showing the characteristics of strong seasonality and wide flow gap.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in charson town are drought, flood, hail, snow and so on. The most serious flood disaster occurred in the heavy rainfall on July 12, 1998, and the direct economic loss reached 1.2 million yuan.

natural resources

There are iron, copper, gold, limestone, coal, etc. in Chaershen town. The mining area is mainly distributed in shuiquangacha, manghagacha, aigaigacha, badagacha.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of charson town was 20571, including 2176 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 10.6%, and another 2005 floating population. In the total population, there are 10741 males, accounting for 52.2%, and 9830 females, accounting for 47.8%. In the total population, the Mongols are the main ethnic group, accounting for 18521, accounting for 90%; the Han nationality is 1890, accounting for 9.2%; there are 160 other ethnic minorities, such as Manchu, Daur, Korean, Xibe, accounting for 0.8%. In 2011, the birth rate was 5.61 ‰, the death rate was 4.52 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 1.09 ‰.

By the end of 2017, there were 18049 permanent residents in charson town.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of the town of Charles was 20174.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen was 4473 yuan, and the total financial income was 4.54 million yuan, an increase of 4.2% over the previous year.

In 2017, there were 14 enterprises in Chaersen town with 175 employees, including one industrial enterprise; in 2018, there were 111 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Chaersen town.

Agriculture

Chaershen town has 246000 mu of arable land, 335500 mu of available grassland and 240000 mu of forest land; corn and rice are the main food crops; soybeans, miscellaneous beans and vegetables are the main economic crops; pig, sheep, cattle and poultry are the main animal husbandry.

The total agricultural output value of Chaersen town increased from 150000 yuan in 1949 to 2.25 million yuan in 1978, and reached 119.43 million yuan in 2011, an increase of 13% over the previous year. The agricultural added value accounted for 27% of the GDP.

In 2011, Chaersen town produced 55000 tons of grain, including 35700 tons of corn and 3326.5 tons of rice; 0800 mu of soybean planting area and 240 tons of output; 800 mu of miscellaneous beans planting area and 80 tons of output; 115 mu of vegetables planting area and 1219 tons of output; 15369 pigs (pigs), 8300 at the end of the year; 120000 sheep, 80000 at the end of the year; 13017 cattle At the end of the year, there were 9000 stockpiles at the end of the year, 100 thousand birds for poultry raising, 50 thousand feather for listed poultry, 19 million 252 thousand yuan for livestock production, and 2000 mu for fruit planting area.

By the end of 2011, the total area of afforestation in Chaersen town was 84000 mu, including 47000 mu of agricultural protection forest, 3000 mu of economic forest, 2.4 million trees around farmers' houses, and the forest coverage rate was 33%.

business

At the end of 2011, there were 118 commercial outlets in chalson town; in 2011, the total sales of social goods in chalson town reached 11 million yuan, an increase of 4.7% over the previous year.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 3 cultural and art groups with 70 members, including Mongolian and Han calligraphy, seal cutting, etc.; 1 cultural and art performance group with 30 performers; 1 cultural station with a building area of 480 square meters; 18 public libraries with a building area of 450 square meters and a collection of 25000 books; 3 archives with a building area of 75 square meters; and 4 folk arts with local characteristics Hu art has declared intangible cultural heritage.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 4 kindergartens with 430 children in the kindergarten and 21 full-time teachers; 1 primary school with 1036 students and 161 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 443 students and 104 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population was 98%, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school was 98%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education was 99%.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there was one science and technology training school for farmers and herdsmen, one agricultural machinery cooperative and one livestock breeding cooperative; there were 1307 science and technology talents, including 187 professional and technical personnel, 155 management personnel, 731 skilled personnel, 234 rural practical talents, and 6 science and technology commissioners.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a health center with 20 beds and 36 professional health personnel in charson Town, including 12 licensed doctors, 4 licensed assistant doctors and 6 registered nurses.

In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) in Chaershen town completed 3850 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 83 inpatient operations; the popularization rate of rural safe drinking water was 100%, the popularization rate of rural sanitary toilets was 35%, the number of new rural cooperative medical system participants was 14847, the participation rate was 96%; the maternal mortality rate was 1 / 100000, the mortality rate of children under 5 years old, infant mortality rate and neonatal mortality rate were 1 ‰ and 2 ‰ respectively 、3‰。

Sports

At the end of 2011, there are 6 sports venues in chalson town; basketball, volleyball and other sports competitions are held regularly every year; there are 10 social sports instructors; the number of people who often participate in sports activities accounts for 7.6% of the permanent residents.

radio and television

At the end of 2011, the rural radio and television penetration rate of Chaershen town was 100%, and there were 350 cable TV users. 1200 sets of rural TV "village to village" project equipment were distributed, and 48 TV channels were settled in the local area.

social security

In 2011, there were 144 households with minimum living security in Chaersen Town, with 246 people. The number of rural minimum living security households is 1068, with the number of 2018; the number of rural five guarantees is 11. 384 people were affected by natural disasters, 68 people were resettled in emergency, 5200 mu of crops were affected, 12 houses collapsed, the direct economic loss was 280000 yuan, and the disaster relief expenditure was 150000 yuan. The state subsidized 37 people.

infrastructure

At the end of 2011, there was a postal network in charson Town, with a total length of 118.5 kilometers of one-way delivery routes and 15 delivery points. In the whole year, 2400 domestic letters were delivered in China, and 10000 domestic bills of exchange were completed in China, with a business income of 150000 yuan. There are 3 telecommunication service outlets and 10 telephone exchanges

Chinese PinYin : Nei Meng Gu Zi Zhi Qu Xing An Meng Ke Er Qin You Yi Qian Qi Cha Er Sen Zhen