Xini Town, Hangjin Banner, Ordos City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Sinai town

Xini Town, belonging to Hangjin Banner, Ordos City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, is located in the southeast of Hangjin Banner. It is the headquarters of the people's Government of the banner and the handshake zone of Kubuqi Desert and Maowusu Desert. It is adjacent to duguitala town in the East, suburga town and Wushenzhao town of Yijinhuoluo banner in the south, bayinnuoer town of Etuoke Banner in the West and Yihe wusumu in the north, The area is 3109 square kilometers, and as of 2018, the registered residence population was 50895.

In 1939, it was the seat of Qi Wang Fu. In 1956, bailing town was established. In 1980, the town was restored. In 2003, arislentusumu was incorporated into the company. In 2005, shililiang Town, amenqirike Township and part of Gacha village in haorao Qaidam Sumu were merged. As of June 2020, six communities and 21 administrative villages (Gacha) are under the jurisdiction of Xini town.

In 2018, there were 47 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in the town.

Historical evolution

In 1939, it was the seat of Qi Wang Fu.

In 1956, bailing town was established.

In 1957, it was renamed the town of Sinai.

In 1958, it was changed into the Sinai commune.

In 1980, the town was restored.

In 1998, Bayin Prague sumusini Praga was incorporated.

In 2003, arislentusumu was incorporated into the company.

In 2005, shililiang Town, amenqirike Township and part of Gacha village in haorao Qaidam Sumu were merged.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Xinyi town had jurisdiction over Tuanjie, Minle, Xinhua, Shengli, Yucai and Jian'an communities, including bayinbulag, haoraocaidam, yaostu, xinibulag, saiyintaige, zarige, daolaohuduge, aser, alatengtubushi, Zhongtu, xinjingqu, tiandehengwan, Guangfeng, ariqaidam, wulansanbao, chahelwusu, taolaigaole and Shengli There are 21 administrative villages (Gacha) in Li, guchengliang, buhadai and amenqirige, with 11 resident groups and 208 villager groups.

As of June 2020, six communities and 21 administrative villages (Gacha) are under the jurisdiction of Xini town. The town people's government is stationed in Tuanjie community.

geographical environment

Location context

Located in the southeast of Hangjin Banner, Xini town is the residence of the people's Government of Hangjin Banner. It is the handshake zone of Kubuqi Desert and Maowusu Desert. It is adjacent to duguitala town in the East, suburga town and Wushenzhao town of Yijinhuoluo banner in the south, bayinnuoer town of Etuoke Banner in the West, and Yihe wusumu in the north, covering an area of 3109 square kilometers.

topographic features

Xini town is located in the south of Hangjin Banner, the terrain is high in the South and low in the north, the terrain is mainly wavy plateau, with an average altitude of 1389 meters.

climate

Xini town belongs to temperate continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by drought, strong wind and little rain in spring; mild and short summer with concentrated rainfall; clear and cloudy autumn with sufficient sunshine, large temperature difference between day and night, short frost free period and large evaporation; long, cold, little snow and cold wave in winter; average temperature for many years is 6.3 ℃, average temperature in January is - 11.6 ℃, and extreme minimum temperature is - 32.1 ℃ (January 1960) The average temperature in July is 22 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 38.1 ℃ (July 16, 2007); the minimum monthly average temperature is - 25.2 ℃ (December 1967), the maximum monthly average temperature is 30.8 ℃ (July 2000); the average annual temperature range is 13.1 ℃, and the annual average growth period is 155-194 days. The annual average frost free period is 132 days, the longest is 161 days, and the shortest is 101 days. The annual average sunshine hours is 3192.5 hours, the annual total radiation is 153.8 kcal / cm2, and the duration above 0 ℃ is 223 days (generally from March 25 to November 2). The annual average precipitation is 279.4 mm, the annual average precipitation days is 70 days, the maximum is 96 days (2003), the minimum is 43 days (1965), the extreme annual maximum rainfall is 512.3 mm (1967), the extreme annual minimum rainfall is 103.3 mm (1965), the rainfall is mainly concentrated in July to August, and the maximum is in August.

hydrology

The territory of Xini town is a closed flow area, with taolaigou and zakete rivers, with a total length of 100.1 km, a river network density of 0.03 km / km2, and a total annual runoff of 5.145 million cubic meters. The largest river in the territory is taolaigou, which flows through alatengbuxigacha and taolaigaole villages from asergacha to saiyutaigegacha, with a total length of 83.8 km, a drainage area of 905.2 square kilometers, and an average annual runoff The volume is 3.621 million cubic meters.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Xini town are drought, sandstorm, hail, frost and so on. The occurrence rate of drought is nine in ten years, mainly from May to September. The most serious drought occurred from May to August in 2011. The drought caused 11000 people, 300000 livestock had difficulty in drinking water, 210000 mu of crops failed to harvest, resulting in direct economic losses of 12 million yuan. Sandstorms occurred all year round.

natural resources

The explored gas block in Xini town covers an area of 9800 square kilometers with a reserve of 50 billion cubic meters. The discharge of shallow groundwater resources is 1.2 million cubic meters, which is distributed in the eastern part of the territory, with an annual utilization of 600000 cubic meters.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Xini town was 50300.

In 2017, there were 61135 permanent residents in the town.

As of 2018, the registered residence of Sini town was 50895.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Xini town was 16.05 million yuan, an increase of 9.93% over the previous year; from the perspective of major taxes, business tax was 5.82 million yuan, enterprise income tax and individual income tax were 4.5 million yuan, an increase of 9.81% and - 8.44% respectively over the previous year.

Agriculture

Xini town has 280000 mu of agricultural cultivated land, 2.1 million mu of available grassland and 1.32 million mu of forest land. In 2011, the total agricultural output value was 330 million yuan, an increase of 3% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value accounted for 23% of the GDP; the main food crops were corn and potato. In 2011, 68000 tons of grain were produced, including 50000 tons of corn and 16000 tons of potatoes. The main cash crops are sunflower, licorice, vegetables, etc. In 2011, the planting area of licorice is 31000 mu, and there are 450 greenhouses in the vegetable base. The planting area is 360 mu, and the output is 288 tons. The main varieties are cucumber, tomato, cabbage, rape, beans, green pepper, eggplant, sharp pepper, etc.

Animal husbandry in Xini town is mainly for raising pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2011, the number of live pigs was 23000 and the year-end stock was 7000; the number of sheep was 299000 and the year-end stock was 163000; the number of cattle was 15070 and the year-end stock was 2947; the number of poultry was 500000 and the number of listed poultry was 350000. In 2011, it produced 25000 tons of meat, including 22000 tons of pork, 2040 tons of mutton and 424.6 tons of beef; the total output value of animal husbandry was 270 million yuan.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of Xini town was 1.28 million mu, all of which were shelterbelts. There were 420000 trees on the four sides of farmers' houses, with the forest coverage rate of 26.8% and the volume of standing trees of 46000 cubic meters. In 2011, the fruit planting area is 490 mu, and the annual output is 760 tons. The main varieties are apple, apricot and pear, including 410 tons of apple, 180 tons of apricot and 170 tons of pear.

In 2011, there were 110 large-scale agricultural machinery in Xini town; famous and special agricultural products were wheat and yam; green agricultural products were cucumbers and tomatoes planted in vegetable base of Zhongtu village; the per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen was 9200 yuan.

Industry

The industrial system of Xini town is mainly composed of equipment manufacturing, coal mining, natural gas, solar energy and wind power. In 2011, the total industrial output value reached 574 million yuan, an increase of 2% over the previous year; in 2011, there were 5 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size with 439 employees.

business

At the end of 2011, there were 231 commercial outlets and 347 employees in Xini town; the total sales of social goods reached 576 million yuan, an increase of 6.2% over the previous year; the turnover of urban and rural fair trade was 420 million yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were 47 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in the town.

finance

At the end of 2011, a financial institution of rural credit cooperative association set up an office in Xini town; the balance of various deposits was 52.3 million yuan, an increase of 21% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 41 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

In 1994, Hangjinqi cable TV station was opened, and 64 TV channels from the central government, provinces and cities were set up locally. At the end of 2011, there were 20000 cable TV users, including 5000 digital TV users, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 98%, and 8640 hours of public TV Festival broadcast throughout the year.

At the end of 2011, there were 6 cultural and art groups with 341 members, 1 cultural station, 6 community cultural activity centers with a construction area of 1050 square meters, 3 public libraries with a construction area of 250 square meters and a collection of 25000 books, and 21 rural libraries with a construction area of 912 square meters and a collection of 21000 books. There are 12 specialized cultural households and 7 employees in the cultural industry.

What are the characteristics of folk art in Xini town

Chinese PinYin : Nei Meng Gu Zi Zhi Qu E Er Duo Si Shi Hang Jin Qi Xi Ni Zhen