Erzhi Township, Wuchuan County, Hohhot City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Erzhi Township

Erzhi Township, belonging to Wuchuan County, Hohhot City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, is located in the northwest of Wuchuan County. It is adjacent to xiwulanbulang town in the East, halaheshao town in the south, Yinhao town in Guyang County of Baotou City in the southwest, huaishuo town in Guyang County of Baotou City in the West, and wukehudong town and Shibao town in Damao Banner of Baotou City in the north. It is 74 kilometers away from the county, with a total administrative area of 72 3.9 square kilometers.

In the Qing Dynasty, Erzhi township was a nomadic area of the Mongolian Darhan tribe; in 2006, Donghongsheng and Xihongshan were merged into Erzhi township. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in two townships was 23569. In 2019, Erzhi Township governs 15 administrative villages.

The animal husbandry in Erzhi township is mainly for raising sheep and poultry, and the industrial system is mainly for processing iron concentrate. In 2018, Erzhi township has 4 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In the Qing Dynasty, it was a nomadic land of the Mongolian Darhan tribe.

During the period of the Republic of China, Wuchuan was divided into the ninth district.

In 1950, the Fifth District was set up in the second group.

In 1953, it was renamed District 7.

In 1955, it was renamed "two member district".

At the beginning of 1958, it was changed to Erzhi township; in September of the same year, it was changed to Erzhi commune.

In March 1984, Erzhi commune was transformed into Erzhi township.

In 2006, Donghongsheng Township and Xihongshan Township were merged into Erzhi township.

administrative division

In 2011, Erzhi village had 15 administrative villages: nansuji village, shuangyucheng village, Huaxi Village, Nanwan village, Wuzhi village, quesu village, linjiagebu village, nalinghe village, chaohaotu village, Yaojia village, naimugou village, heishatu village, heilanghao village, Baiyanhua village and changhanzi village.

In 2019, Erzhi village governs 15 administrative villages, including Wuzi village, linjiagebu village, Kui Su Village, nalinghe village, Huaxi Village, Nanwan village, shuangyucheng village, nansuji village, taohaotu village, naimugou village, heishatu village, Yaojia village, Baiyanhua village, heilanghao village and changhanben old village.

geographical environment

Location context

Erzhi township is located in the northwest of Wuchuan County, adjacent to xiwulanbulang town in the East, halaheshao Township in the south, Yinhao town in Guyang County of Baotou City in the southwest, huaishuo town in Guyang County of Baotou City in the west, wukehudong town and Shibao town in Damao Banner of Baotou City in the north, 74 kilometers away from the county city, with a total administrative area of 723.9 square kilometers.

topographic features

Erzhi township is located in the north of Daqingshan Mountain, the terrain is high in the West and low in the East; the terrain in the territory is composed of mountains, hills and valley basins, with hills and mountains accounting for more than half of the total, with an average altitude of 1700 meters.

hydrology

There are two rivers, tabu River and balagan River in Erzhi Township, with a flow length of 29 kilometers.

natural resources

More than ten kinds of underground mineral resources, such as iron, weathered coal, potash feldspar, gold, mica, fluorite and manganese, have been proved in erwuzi township. Among them, iron ore resources are relatively rich, and houbizi iron ore reserves reach 5 million tons.

population

In 2011, the total population of Erzhi township was 23500. In 2011, the birth rate was 0.3 ‰, the death rate was 0.92 ‰, the natural growth rate was - 0.62 ‰, and the population density was 30.8 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in two townships was 23569.

Economics

The animal husbandry in Erzhi township is mainly for raising sheep and poultry, and the industrial system is mainly for processing iron concentrate.

In 2011, Erzhi Township had 379500 mu of agricultural cultivated land and 290000 tons of grain production. In 2011, a total of 1000 sheep were raised in Erzhi township. In 2011, Erzhi Township produced 260 tons of meat and 2.1 tons of eggs. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Erzhi township was 6200 yuan. In 2011, there were 7 iron concentrate processing enterprises in Erzhi Township, realizing a total industrial output value of 81.23 million yuan, an increase of 19% over 2010. In 2011, the revenue of Erzhi township was 7 million yuan, an increase of 19% over 2010.

In 2018, Erzhi township has 4 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were three primary schools in Erzhi Township, with 61 students and 60 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children was 100%.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 3 cultural stations, 15 cultural activity centers, 15 rural libraries and a collection of more than 100000 books.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 3 health centers, 60 beds and 3 million yuan of fixed assets, and 15 health professionals, including 6 medical practitioners. In 2011, the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system in Erzhi township was 98%.

social security

In 2011, there were 2376 rural minimum living security households, 197 cases of serious illness medical assistance in rural areas, and 3.94 million yuan of assistance funds; 45 people were subsidized by the state, and the pension expenses were 360000 yuan; there was a township level nursing home, 50 beds, and 30 people were adopted by rural five security personnel. At the end of 2011, 25000 people in Erzhi Township participated in the new rural endowment insurance, with a participation rate of 98%.

traffic

There are 104 provincial roads running through 20% of the villages in Erzhi Township, with a total length of 58 km. There are many trunk roads such as ha (LE) Xi (Hongshan), Wu (Chuan) Gu (Yang), ER (Zhi) Miao (Miaogou), with a total mileage of 59 km. Meanwhile, there are four less standard roads from Shuangyu city to dadongfang, Erzhi to nalinghe, xiaodongfang to xigaowan, Xihongshan to deshengquan High gravel road.

History and culture

Erzhi Township got its name because the township government was stationed in Erzhi village. In 1899, the Qing government reclaimed and released land in Darhan banner. A businessman surnamed Zhang in Wuchuan County bought ten pieces of land. In the second piece of land, he built his own business name and sold it to other merchants to open shops. The rest of the land was rented to outsiders for farming. Later, the farmers settled here and formed a village, named Eryuan village.

Chinese PinYin : Nei Meng Gu Zi Zhi Qu Hu He Hao Te Shi Wu Chuan Xian Er Fen Zi Xiang