Gonghe Township, Xiaxia Township, Ledu District, Haidong City, Qinghai Province

Gonghe Township

Gonghe Township, a township under the jurisdiction of Ledu District, Haidong City, Qinghai Province, is located in the northwest of Ledu District, adjacent to Yinsheng town in the East, Yurun town in the South and Dala Tu Township in the West. The administrative area is 91.27 square kilometers.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in the Republic of China was 9274. As of October 2019, Gonghe rural has jurisdiction over 16 administrative villages.

In 2011, the total economic income of Gonghe township was 43.796 million yuan, an increase of 1.5% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers was 4686 yuan, an increase of 715 yuan or 18% over the previous year. In 2018, Gonghe township has 8 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In 1950, numu township was set up along the old system.

In 1952, it was renamed Gonghe township.

In 1958, he joined Hanzhuang commune.

In 1961, the Republic commune was established.

In 1984, Gonghe township was restored.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Gonghe rural governs 16 administrative villages: Lianxing, xujiazhai, Gaoying, Dazhuang, lako, Machang, Hualin, lari, Hulin, Tongjia, keshijia, moshigou, Salong, shubu, Minzu, qijiapu.

As of October 2019, Gonghe rural area has jurisdiction over 16 administrative villages: Lianxing village, xujiazhai village, Gaoying village, shubu village, Dazhuang village, lako village, lari village, moshigou village, Hulin Village, Hualin village, qijiabao village, Salong village, keshijia village, Machang village, Minzu village and Tongjia village.

geographical environment

Location context

Gonghe township is located in the northwest of Ledu District, adjacent to Yinsheng town in the East, Yurun town in the South and Dala Tu Township in the West. The administrative area is 91.27 square kilometers.

topographic features

Gonghe township is located in the mountains and hills to the north of Huangshui valley. The main mountains are songhuading, liaoguoding and Dadingshan, with an average altitude of 2200 meters. Songhuading, the highest peak in the territory, is located in keshijia village, with an altitude of 4000 meters.

climate

Gonghe township has a continental plateau climate, with an annual average temperature of 4.9 ℃, an average temperature of - 9 ℃ in January and an average temperature of 16 ℃ in July. The annual average growth period is 180 days, and the annual average frost free period is 170 days. The annual average sunshine duration is 8 hours, and the duration above 0 ℃ is 150 days (generally from April 10 to September 15). The average annual precipitation is 385.4 mm.

hydrology

In Gonghe Township, there is a Hualin reservoir with water storage capacity of 200000 cubic meters. The water flows through Hulin, lako, Dazhuang, Lianxing, Gaoying and xujiazhai. There is one main river in the territory, from zhazisi to Huangshui, passing through qijiapu, lari, Tongjia, Lianxing, Gaoying and xujiazhai villages, with a length of 15 km and a drainage area of 120 square kilometers.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of the district was 9956, including 5118 males, accounting for 51.4%; 4838 females, accounting for 48.6%; 1211 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 12.2%; 5981 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 60%; 2764 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 27.76%. Among the total population, 6278 people (63.06%) are Han nationality, 3678 people (36.94%) are Tibetan, Mongolian and Tu nationality, 1610 people (43.77%) are Tibetan and 1169 people (31.78%) are Tu nationality. In 2011, the birth rate was 9.8 ‰, the death rate was 8.1 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 1.7 ‰. The population density is 85 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in the Republic of China was 9274.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total economic income of Gonghe township was 43.796 million yuan, an increase of 1.5% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers was 4686 yuan, an increase of 715 yuan or 18% over the previous year.

In 2018, Gonghe township has 8 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

Gonghe township has 16000 mu of cultivated land, 1.6 mu per capita, 90000 mu of grassland and 1790 mu of forestry. The main crops are wheat, potato, rape and garlic. In 2011, the output of wheat was 55 tons, potato 2496 tons, rape 20 tons and garlic 3648 tons. The main cash crops are yellow tobacco and so on. In 2011, the planting area of yellow tobacco was 2100 Mu and the output was 630 tons. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, sheep, cattle, poultry based. In 2011, 7338 pigs, 9871 sheep, 1944 cattle and 96.26 million poultry were raised. In 2011, 1059.2 tons of meat were produced, including 632.3 tons of pork, 210.2 tons of mutton and 163.5 tons of beef; 168 tons of eggs and 86 tons of fresh milk; the total output value of animal husbandry was 20.939 million yuan.

By the end of 2011, Gonghe Township had planted 19600 mu, including 5000 mu of protective forest, 50 mu of economic forest, 230000 trees around farmers' houses, and the forest coverage rate was 8%. In 2011, the fruit planting area is 50 mu, and the output is 600 tons. The main varieties are big cherry, apricot, soft pear, etc., including 270 tons of big cherry, 180 tons of Yao, and 100 tons of soft pear.

social undertakings

education

By the end of 2011, Gonghe Township had one nine-year school and nine teaching sites with 85 staff, including 84 public teachers and one employed teacher; 63 preschool education, 495 primary schools and 379 junior middle schools. There are 44 teaching classes, including 9 in preschool education, 25 in primary school and 10 in junior middle school. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children is 100%, that of junior middle school is 100%, that of disabled children and adolescents in compulsory education is 100%, that of primary education of 16-year-old population is 100%, and that of primary and secondary education of 18-year-old population is 100%.

In 2011, Gonghe Township spent 400000 yuan on education, an increase of 10% over the previous year.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, Gonghe Township had one cultural station with a construction area of 150 square meters, one public library with a construction area of 42 square meters and a collection of 1500 books, one archives with a construction area of 25 square meters, and nine rural libraries with an average construction area of 15 square meters.

medical and health work

By the end of 2011, Gonghe Township had 16 village level medical and health institutions, 1 township health center and 34 beds, including 4 beds in public health institutions, 3.5 beds per 1000 people, and the total value of fixed assets was 430000 yuan. There are 22 professional health personnel, including 6 licensed doctors and 1 professional assistant doctor, with an average of 2.2 health technical personnel and 0.6 professional (Assistant) doctors per 1000 people. In 2011, 3800 person times of diagnosis and treatment and 048 person times of discharged patients were completed. In 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water and sanitary toilets in rural areas reached 100%, and 8536 people participated in the new rural cooperative medical system, with the participation rate of 86%.

social security

In 2011, there were 303 households in Gonghe Township with a minimum living security system and 1001 people, with an expenditure of 188800 yuan, an increase of 2% over the previous year; 57 people were provided with the five guarantees in rural areas, with an expenditure of 11400 yuan; 1001 people were subsidized by civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 40000 yuan; 40 people were given temporary relief, with an expenditure of 18000 yuan, an increase of 1.67% over the previous year. The state subsidized and subsidized 10 people of all kinds, and the pension expenses were 231800 yuan, an increase of 14% over the previous year. 3900 migrant workers participated in basic endowment insurance, an increase of 400 over the end of last year; 8500 migrant workers participated in medical insurance, an increase of 289 over the end of last year.

Transportation

Gonghe township is crossed by g109 highway.

History and culture

Gonghe Township got its name from the establishment of Gonghe Township in 1952.

Chinese PinYin : Qing Hai Sheng Hai Dong Shi Le Dou Qu Xia Xia Xiang Gong He Xiang