Longhe Town, Fengdu County, Chongqing

Longhe town

Longhe Town, subordinate to Fengdu County of Chongqing City, is located in the southeast of Fengdu County and the middle of Longhe River Basin. It is adjacent to Wuping town and Shizhu County in the East, Jilong town in the south, Lizi Township, Shuanglu town and Xingyi town in the west, jiangchi town and Gaojia town in the north, 48 kilometers away from Fengdu county government, with a total area of 136.83 square kilometers.

After 1949, the territory of Longhe town was Guanyinsi town; in 1985, Longhe town was replaced by Longhe town. By the end of 2018, the population of dragon river town registered residence was 49625. As of June 2020, Longhe town has one community and 23 administrative villages under its jurisdiction, and the people's Government of Longhe town is stationed in group 1 of maotianba village.

The main food crops in Longhe town are rice, corn and wheat; the main animal husbandry is raising pigs, sheep, beef cattle and poultry. In 2018, there were 23 industrial enterprises in Longhe Town, including 3 Enterprises above Designated Size and 11 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

After 1949, Guanyinsi township was built and stationed in Guanyinsi.

In 1953, Guanyinsi township was divided into three townships: Guanyin, Longshui and Qijia.

At the end of 1955, the three townships of Guanyin, Longshui and Qijia were merged into Guanyinsi township.

In October 1958, Guanyinsi township was changed into Guanyin commune.

In March 1966, Guanyin commune was renamed Longhe commune.

In 1983, Longhe commune was replaced by Longhe township.

In 1985, Longhe township was changed from township to town.

In August 1992, Chongshi, Changling and Hemian townships were merged into Longhe town.

administrative division

In 2011, Longhe town governs one community of Guanyin temple, including 23 administrative villages of maotianba, jinzimiao, pijiachang, shanshuping, Fenghuangshan, Shibao, Confucian temple, shicangba, dongzhuangping, Changpo, Hongmiao, zhonghechang, sanleizi, shanmuyan, dayueba, miaotangba, ranjiahe, lengjinxi, doudengzi, baimuyuan, tielugou, Yanbang and duopoba; it has 2 resident groups and 15 villages Six villager groups.

By June 2020, Longhe town has one community and 23 administrative villages: Guanyinsi community, maotianba village, jinzimiao village, pijiachang village, shanshuping village, Fenghuangshan village, Shibao village, Wenmiao village, shicangba village, duopoba village, Yanbang village, dongzhuangping village, Changpo village, Hongmiao village, zhonghechang village, sanleizi village, shanmuyan Village, dayueba village, miaotangba village and ranjiahe village Village, lengjinxi village, doudengzi village, baimuyuan village, tielugou village, the people's Government of the town stationed in group 1 of maotianba village.

geographical environment

Location context

Longhe town is located in the southeast of Fengdu County and the middle of Longhe River Basin. It is adjacent to Wuping town and Shizhu County in the East, Jilong town in the south, Lizi Township, Shuanglu town and Xingyi town in the west, jiangchi town and Gaojia town in the north. It is 48 kilometers away from the government of Fengdu County, with a total area of 136.83 square meters.

topographic features

Longhe town has steep terrain, vertical and horizontal valleys, with peaks and mountains facing each other. The terrain is mainly divided into mountains and hills, which are typical mountainous areas. The main mountains are Fangdou mountain and Qiyao mountain. Fangdou mountain, the highest peak in the town, is located in group 6 of doudengzi village, 1434 meters above sea level; the lowest point is located in group 5 of baimuyuan village, 275 meters above sea level.

climate

Longhe town is a subtropical monsoon climate, characterized by four distinct seasons, rainy spring and summer, long frost free period, etc.; the average annual temperature is 26 ℃, the average temperature in January is 10 ℃, the average temperature in July is 33 ℃, the average annual temperature range is 5 ℃, the maximum daily temperature range is 21 ℃; the annual average growth period is 150 days, the average frost free period is 300 days, the longest is 325 days, the shortest is 287 days; the average annual sunshine hours is 1259.5 hours; the maximum daily temperature range is 0 ℃ The above duration is 351 days; the average annual precipitation is 1025 mm, the average annual precipitation days is 96 days, the maximum is 105 days, the minimum is 82 days, the maximum rainfall is 1435 mm, the minimum rainfall is 801 mm, the rainfall is concentrated in March to may, and the maximum is April.

hydrology

The river in Longhe town belongs to the Longhe River Basin. The river system is composed of Longhe River and four tributaries of Dongjia River, Shima River, ranjia River and Chongshi river. The Longhe River basin covers an area of 25 square kilometers, accounting for 53.2%. There are four main rivers, with a total length of 23.2 kilometers, a total length of 28 kilometers, a river network density of 1.1 km / square kilometers, an annual runoff of 120 million cubic meters and an annual drainage of 120 million cubic meters The annual maximum drainage capacity is 21000 cubic meters.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Longhe town include flood, drought, landslide, etc.; the flood disasters occur twice a year, mainly from April to June; the serious one occurs in April 2011; the drought disasters occur twice a year, mainly from July to September, and the serious one is the continuous drought from July to September 2011.

natural resources

The proven underground mineral resources in Longhe town include oil and natural gas, and other natural resources include shale and sandstone.

population

In 2011, the total population of Longhe town was 52100, including 12354 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 23.7%, and 1253 floating population. In the total population, there are 34658 males, accounting for 66.4%; 17523 females, accounting for 33.6%; 10298 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 19.8%; 31548 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 60.4%; 10335 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 19.8%; mainly Han nationality, accounting for 48572 persons, accounting for 93.2%; there are five ethnic minorities, Tujia, Miao, Dong, Dai and Yi, accounting for 3609 persons, accounting for 6.8%; there are two ethnic minorities, Tujia and Miao, accounting for more than 500 persons, including Tujia There are 1574 ethnic minorities, accounting for 44.72% of the minority population, and 628 Miao people, accounting for 17.85%. In 2011, Longhe town had a birth rate of 7.5 ‰, a mortality rate of 4.5 ‰, a natural population growth rate of 3.0 ‰, and a population density of 375 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, there were 331 permanent residents in Longhe town.

By the end of 2018, the population of dragon river town registered residence was 49625.

Economics

overview

In 2005, the GDP of Longhe town was 114.39 million yuan, an increase of 12.4% over 2004. The added value of primary, secondary and tertiary industries was 57.58 million yuan, 17.96 million yuan and 38.85 million yuan respectively, an increase of 11.6%, 13.5% and 13% over 2004. The local budget revenue was 7.036 million yuan, the local budget expenditure was 5.70 million yuan, an increase of 20.1%, and the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery was 92.74 million yuan, an increase of 11.6% over 2004 .

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Longhe town was 11.858 million yuan, an increase of 14.2% over 2010, of which the local financial revenue was 11.858 million yuan, an increase of 20.3% over 2010, and the per capita financial revenue was 227 yuan, an increase of 0.03% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Longhe town was 3214 yuan.

In 2018, there were 23 industrial enterprises in Longhe Town, including 3 Enterprises above Designated Size and 11 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2005, the added value of agriculture in Longhe town was 57.58 million yuan, an increase of 11.6% over 2004; the output of grain was 25700 tons, an increase of 11.3%; the output of oil was 14.89 million tons, an increase of 14.23%; the output of cocoon was 02.87 million tons; the output of aquatic products was 03.53 million tons, an increase of 68%; the total output value of meat was 30.78 million tons, an increase of 6.7%; and the output of eggs was 1165.1 tons. In 2005, Longhe town realized 23675 live pigs, 110 Yutai first line sows, 3069 beef cattle, 921 huanggai, 103 bulls, 8 newly trained inseminators, 14905 goats and 431832 poultry. The total output value of animal husbandry was 36.4873 million yuan. In 2005, Longhe town expanded the scale of mulberry planting to 2300 mu, supported 481 large families with more than 10 silkworms, owned 1800 families with more than 500 mulberry trees put into production per capita, developed 6212 Mu close planting mulberry garden, 6655 mu Dahang mulberry, 3945 Mu quadrilateral mulberry, and owned 28.6 million mulberry trees.

In 2011, Longhe town had 47000 mu of arable land, 0.9 mu per capita; 17000 mu of available grassland, 34000 mu of forest land; the total agricultural output value reached 150 million yuan, an increase of 11% over 2010, and the agricultural added value was 93.68 million yuan. The main food crops in Longhe town are rice, corn and wheat. In 2011, Longhe town produced 27000 tons of grain, 530 kg per capita, including 15000 tons of rice, 5000 tons of corn and 3000 tons of wheat. The main economic crops in Longhe town are pepper, rape and so on. In 2011, the rape planting area of Longhe town was 21000 mu, with an output of 4000 tons; the oil crop planting area was 15000 mu, with an output of 3000 tons, including peanut of 1000 tons; the vegetable planting area was 11000 mu, with an output of 9000 tons. The main varieties were potatoes, Luoluo, qingcaitou, cabbage and green leafy vegetables, including 2532 tons of potatoes, 493 tons of Luoluo, 866 tons of qingcaitou, 792 tons of cabbage and 646 tons of green leafy vegetables . Longhe Town animal husbandry to raise pigs, sheep, beef cattle, poultry based. In 2011, Longhe town raised 135000 pigs and 72000 sheep at the end of the year

Chinese PinYin : Zhong Qing Shi Feng Dou Xian Xia Xia Zhen Long He Zhen