Minzhu Town, Nanchuan District, Chongqing

Democratic Town

Minzhu Town, subordinate to Nanchuan District of Chongqing, is located in the northern edge of Nanchuan district. It faces Qilong Township across the river in the East, Mingyu town in the south, lengshuiguan Township in the west, and Jubao Township in Fuling District in the north. It is 23 kilometers away from the people's Government of Nanchuan District, with a total area of 32.98 square kilometers.

In the Qing Dynasty, the Democratic Town belonged to Lijia of Nanchuan County; in 2015, it was changed from democratic township to Democratic Town. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Democratic Town was 11004. As of June 2020, Minzhu town has five administrative villages and the people's Government of Minzhu town is located in zoujiaxiang.

In 2018, there were 23 industrial enterprises in Minzhu Town, including one above scale and five comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In the Qing Dynasty, the territory belonged to Lijia of Nanchuan county.

In March 1937, it was a cold water joint insurance. In October 1940, the township government office was established, which belonged to the cold water joint insurance, and later belonged to the cold water Township.

In 1958, Lengshui township was changed into Lengshui commune.

In April 1961, the cold water commune established a democratic commune.

In December 1983, it was changed from democratic commune to democratic township.

In 2015, it was changed from democratic township to Democratic Town.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Minzhu town had five administrative villages, Wenfu, Shizi, Chaolong, Minzhu and Baiyang, and 39 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Minzhu town has five administrative villages: Shizi village, Chaolong village, Minzhu village, Baiyang village and Wenfu village, and the people's Government of Minzhu town is located in zoujia alley.

geographical environment

Location context

Minzhu town is located in the northern edge of Nanchuan District, facing Qilong Township across the river in the East, Mingyu town in the south, lengshuiguan Township in the West and Jubao Township in Fuling District in the north. It is 23 kilometers away from the people's Government of Nanchuan District, with a total area of 32.98 square kilometers.

topographic features

Minzhu town is located in hilly area, with high terrain in the north and low terrain in the south. The landform is low mountain and dam area. The main mountain ranges are Qingliangsi mountain range, with the highest point at gaobizhai, 788 meters above sea level; the lowest point at niudutan, 416 meters above sea level.

climate

Minzhu town has a subtropical monsoon climate; the annual average temperature is 15.6 ℃, the average temperature in January is 5.7 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 5 ℃ (January 25, 2008); the average temperature in July is 30 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 42 ℃ (July 21, 2006); the annual average temperature range is 30 ℃; the annual average growth period is 200 days, the annual average frost free period is 280 days, the longest is 290 days, the shortest is 270 days; the annual average sunshine hours The annual average rainfall is 1500 mm, the maximum rainfall is 1488 mm (1998), and the minimum rainfall is 848 mm (2011).

hydrology

The river course in Minzhu town belongs to Daxi River Basin; the main river course is Daxi River, with a total length of 12.5 km.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Minzhu town are flood, drought, wind and so on. A serious storm occurred on August 23, 1998, which caused losses to 39 agricultural communities in 5 villages of Minzhu town. More than 100 hillsides collapsed, resulting in a direct economic loss of more than 900000 yuan.

natural resources

In 2011, Minzhu town had 13000 mu of cultivated land, 1.0 mu per capita, and 9775.6 mu of forest land.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Minzhu town was 12530, including 215 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 2%, and 5523 floating population. In the total population, there are 6379 males, accounting for 51.1%, 6151 females, accounting for 48.9%; 1532 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 12.2%; 9350 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 74.6%; 1648 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 13.1%; 12193 persons are mainly Han nationality, accounting for 99.9%. In 2011, the birth rate of Minzhu town was 15.96 ‰, the death rate was 6.2 ‰, the natural growth rate was 9.76 ‰, and the population density was 409 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Minzhu town was 8627.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Democratic Town was 11004.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Minzhu town was 5.27 million yuan, an increase of 15% over 2010, of which the local financial revenue was 190000 yuan, an increase of 50% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Minzhu town was 6840 yuan.

In 2018, there were 23 industrial enterprises in Minzhu Town, including one above scale and five comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Minzhu town reached 100 million yuan, an increase of 23.1% over 2010, and the agricultural added value was 51.3 million yuan, an increase of 11.2% over 2010, accounting for 38.7% of the GDP. In 2011, Minzhu town produced 7005 tons of grain, including 3580 tons of rice, 450 tons of wheat, 1080 tons of corn, 690 tons of red rice and 285 tons of sorghum. The main economic crops in Minzhu town are vegetables, ramie and rape. In 2011, the planting area of vegetables in Minzhu town was 1500 mu, with an output of 750 tons. The main varieties were raw materials for mustard mustard mustard mustard mustard mustard mustard mustard mustard mustard mustard mustard mustard mustard mustard mustard mustard mustard mustard mustard mustard mustard mustard mustard mustard mustard mustard mustard mustard mustard mustard mustard mustard mustard mustard mustard mustard mustard mustard mustard mustard mustard mustard mustard musta. Animal husbandry in Minzhu town is mainly for raising pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry. In 2011, Minzhu town raised 20000 pigs, with 16000 on hand at the end of the year; 500 cattle, with 300 on hand; 500 sheep, with 350 on hand at the end of the year; and 30000 poultry. In 2011, Minzhu town produced 1200 tons of meat, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 9.76 million yuan. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Minzhu town was 0800 mu, and the output was 1200 tons; the main varieties were citrus, plum, pear, etc. Grass carp, carp and silver carp are the main fisheries in Minzhu town.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Minzhu town was 62 million yuan, an increase of 14% over 2010, and the industrial added value reached 49.17 million yuan, an increase of 10.2% over 2010, accounting for 37.1% of the GDP. In 2011, there were 3 industrial enterprises with 155 employees in Minzhu town.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, there were 6 commercial outlets and 30 employees in Minzhu town. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Minzhu town reached 58.53 million yuan, an increase of 194% over 2010; the turnover of urban and rural fair trade was 5 million yuan, an increase of 30% over 2010.

finance

At the end of 2011, one bank in Minzhu town opened a branch in China; the balance of various deposits was 56.31 million yuan, an increase of 20% over 2010; the per capita savings was 4490 yuan; the balance of various loans was 3.11 million yuan, an increase of 19% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was one kindergarten in Minzhu Town, with 175 children and 8 full-time teachers; one primary and secondary school, with 515 students and 38 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education were 100%. In 2011, the education budget of Minzhu town was 5.23 million yuan, an increase of 69% over 2010; the proportion of education budget (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure was 40%, an increase of 1.5 percentage points over 2010.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 890 scientific and technological talents, including 240 professional and technical talents, 260 management talents, 65 skilled talents and 325 rural practical talents.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural center in Minzhu Town, five rural libraries with 9000 books and 15 cultural centers. At the end of 2011, there were two stadiums in Minzhu Town, and the annual regular sports activities were Shiniu River Cup Men's basketball match; some villages installed fitness equipment, and the people who often participated in sports activities accounted for 20% of the permanent residents. At the end of 2011, the Comprehensive Radio and television coverage rate of Minzhu town was 97.8%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a health center, 14 beds and 12 health professionals in Minzhu town. In 2011, the medical institutions in Minzhu town (above outpatient department) completed 3900 person times of diagnosis and treatment. In 2011, the popularization rate of rural safe drinking water in Minzhu town was 100%, the popularization rate of rural sanitary toilets was 80%, and the number of new rural cooperative medical system participants was 11600, with the participation rate of 98%.

social security

At the end of 2011, there were 3 urban minimum living security households with 5 people in Minzhu Town, and the expenditure was 14000 yuan; there were 618 rural minimum living security households with 656 people, and the expenditure was more than 900000 yuan; there were 13 rural five guarantees, and 40 scattered ones; there were 12 rural medical assistance, 654 rural cooperative medical assistance, 35 rural temporary relief, and 35 national pension and subsidy There are 103 people in the category of special pension, with pension expenses of more than 300000 yuan and social donations of 3600 yuan in the whole year. In 2011, there were 263 new employees in Minzhu Town, of whom 8 were employed

Chinese PinYin : Zhong Qing Shi Nan Chuan Qu Xia Xia Zhen Min Zhu Zhen