Liming farm, Menghai County, Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province

Liming farm

The state-owned Liming farm of Guangdong Province was founded in 1952. The total population is 8012, including 7200 reservoir immigrants, accounting for 90% of the total population, 1760 in-service workers and 1618 retired workers. The farm has 26 production teams, 48 residential areas, 1 first-class hospital, 29 production team clinics, 100 beds, 1 middle school, 3 primary schools, 2100 primary and secondary school students, and it is very convenient for workers and children of surrounding farmers to enter the school.

Farm introduction

The state-owned Liming farm of Guangdong Province is located in Liangdong Town, Lianjiang City, Guangdong Province. The farm is 8 km away from national highway 207 and 7 km away from Lianjiang City Liangdong town highway (county level). The traffic is convenient. The farm and most residential areas have program-controlled telephones. The farm is powered by the State Grid and has 34.4 km of 10 kV high voltage piezoelectric lines, which is convenient for production and life. The farm mainly grows litchi, longan and other fruits. By 2003, the farm has a fruit area of 1500 mu, with an annual output of 4300 tons of fresh fruit litchi and 1060 tons of fresh fruit longan; the forestry area is more than 2500 mu; the breeding industry is mainly live pigs, with an annual output of 9580 pigs and 728 tons of pork.

geographical environment

The Management Committee of Liming farm of Menghai county is located in mengzheba in the west of Menghai County, between east longitude 100 ° 00 ′～ 100 ° 15 ′ and north latitude 21 ° 55 ′～ 22 ° 16 ′ with an altitude of 1170m-1200m. It is adjacent to Menghai town in the East, mengzheba town in the north, and Mengman town in the West and Bada town in the southwest. The farm is 23 kilometers away from the county seat. It has a subtropical monsoon climate with large temperature difference between day and night, small monthly temperature difference, abundant rainfall and sufficient light. Mengzha and mengaba are suitable for the growth of sugarcane, rice, corn and other crops. The gentle hills around Bazi can grow sugarcane, tea, fruit and other economic trees. Daluo and Xinghuo production teams are located in mountainous and semi mountainous areas, which are suitable for planting rubber, tea, fruit and other economic trees Tea, coffee and tropical fruits.

national culture

The main source of the population is the farm set up by the demobilized soldiers at first. Then there are mainly the "youth reclamation team" from Kunming, the "harvest team" from Simao, the young and middle-aged farmers and their families from Mojiang and Zhenyuan, the young and middle-aged people and their families from Hunan, and the educated youth from Beijing, Shanghai, Kunming and Chongqing. By the end of 1990, liming farm had a total population of 18684. The population structure is complex, and the personnel come from all over the world. According to the records of native place, except Xinjiang and Tibet, there are other provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government. They are distributed in mengzha Town, menga Town, Mengman Town, Menghun town and Daluo town of Menghai county. In 2014, there were 8448 households with a total population of 19754, including 9895 males and 9859 females. There are 5334 ethnic minorities, accounting for 27% of the total population, including 691 Dai, 1651 Hani, 1010 Lahu, 152 Bulang, 998 Yi, 2 Jinuo, 62 Yao, 172 Miao, 115 Hui, 189 WA, 163 Zhuang, 23 Jingpo and 106 other nationalities. The natural growth rate of permanent population is - 3.08 ‰. There are 7527 employees, including 2986 employees and 4541 non employees, accounting for 152% of the employees; there are 4150 retirees, accounting for 139% of the employees.

Historical planning

Menghai Liming farm management committee, formerly known as the state-owned Liming farm (hereinafter referred to as "Liming"), was established in mid April 1955. in accordance with the decision of the higher authorities on garrison, defense and construction of the frontier, in early April 1955, the first batch of demobilized soldiers from the 39th division of the 13th army of the 4th corps of the Chinese people's Liberation Army came to mengzheba, Xishuangbanna; then the demobilized soldiers from the 37th Division of the 13th army and the 13th army came one after another; after several studies, the state farm was officially established on April 15, 1955, and the state farm was established It was named state-owned Liming farm. at that time, the state-owned Liming farm belonged to the nature of military reclamation, and its main task was to protect the frontier. It was in charge of the 39th division of Simao military division, and the Provincial Department of agriculture was only in charge of business work. There are more than 1697 employees and some small arms. In March 1957, it was under the leadership of Yunnan General Administration. (after that, although the name changed for a time, such as in the period of BINGTUAN, it never left the leadership of Yunnan General Bureau of agricultural reclamation.) At the end of 1962, according to the relevant documents of the higher authorities, the state-owned Liming farm was changed into state-owned farm · Liming general farm. on January 10, 1980, according to the relevant spirit of the higher authorities, the state-owned Liming farm was renamed as Yunnan Liming agriculture, industry and Commerce United Company (approved by Yunnan Provincial People's government [1980] No. 85 on July 18, 1980). in 2004, in order to facilitate management, it was restored to state-owned Liming farm of Yunnan General Administration of agricultural reclamation and established Liming Rubber Branch of Yunnan Agricultural Reclamation group company. on October 17, 2010, according to the opinions of Yunnan provincial Party committee and Yunnan Provincial People's Government on promoting the reform and development of land reclamation and maintaining stability (Yunfa No. 19), and the notice of General Office of Yunnan Provincial People's Government on printing and distributing five plans on the establishment of farm public management and public service institutions (yunzbfa No. 108), Menghai county was formally incorporated into the management of township party committees and governments It was renamed as the CPC Menghai Liming Farm Committee and Menghai Liming Farm Management Committee. At the end of 1962, according to the relevant instructions of the higher authorities, liming farm was changed into state farm · Liming general farm. There are farms under the headquarters and production teams under the farms, which are still under three-level management. At that time, there were four farms under Liming general farm, namely, the former one, two and three operation zones were guangmen farm, the former four, five and six operation zones were Fenghuang farm, the former seven, eight and nine operation zones were Jingzhen farm, and the former ten operation zones were Mengman farm. In September 1963, the No. 476 document issued by the General Administration of agricultural reclamation of Yunnan Province informed that menga farm and Daluo farm, the former local farm, were subordinate to Liming farm. during the period of Liming general assembly, the General Assembly had production department, accounting department, supply and marketing department, industrial infrastructure department, administrative office, people's Armed Forces Department, political department, organization department, party office, Youth League Committee, supervision committee, security department and other departments. from the establishment of the joint enterprise of agriculture, industry and Commerce in 1980 to 1990, it has been merged, integrated and centralized to become branch level units: repair factory, commercial service company, medical and health center (after the restoration of the health department, two brands and a set of teams; staff medical upgrading), Education Center (after the restoration of the education department, the company's middle school upgrading), science and technology center, tea factory; plus the original one There are 7 branches of agriculture and forestry, 7 branch level units and 14 branch level units. In addition, three team level units directly under the leadership of the team, infrastructure team and cadre sanatorium have been set up. The organization of the company has official departments such as administration, production, finance, supply and marketing, maintenance, labor and capital, industrial infrastructure, nationality, education, audit, security, court, armed forces, party office, organization, propaganda, history and records office, Discipline Inspection Commission, trade union, Youth League Committee, etc. after Liming farm was restored in 2004, its subordinate sugar branch was in charge of No.1-4 operation area and sugar factory. The farm only performed the executive and government management of sugar branch, Daluo community and spark community. The farm has departments of administration, production, finance, supply and marketing, maintenance, labor and capital, industrial infrastructure, nationality, education, audit, armed forces, party office, organization, publicity, history and records office, Discipline Inspection Commission, trade union and Youth League Committee. Liming Rubber Branch is in charge of rubber production, processing, management and sales of Daluo, Xinghuo, No.1 rubber factory and No.2 rubber factory as well as financial management of the two communities In the former five branch office, there are administrative office, production department, finance department, labor department and other departments, under which there are two production areas of Daluo and spark, two rubber factories and 17 production teams. in June 2010, liming farm held a meeting of leading cadres at or above the deputy section level of each unit and all staff of farm organs to convey the spirit of the working meeting of Menghai county's land reclamation reform, and arranged various departments and units to do a good job in publicity, investigation, ideological guidance, maintenance of social stability and other work. After Liming farm belonged to the local government, it was renamed: CPC Menghai County Liming Farm Committee, Menghai county The Management Committee of Liming farm in Menghai county is managed by Menghai county with reference to towns and townships. In November 2010, the Bureau of agricultural reclamation was established in Menghai County, which is a department level unit directly under the people's Government of Menghai County, to guide and coordinate the work of agricultural reclamation within its jurisdiction. On November 17, 2010, according to Xiban FA No. 31, the report of Menghai County Organization Committee No. 7 was published In the notice on the allocation of functional institutions, internal (lower) institutions and staffing plan of the Management Committee of Menghai farm, the functions of the Committee of Liming farm of Menghai county and the Management Committee of Liming farm of Menghai County of the Communist Party of China were formulated; the party and government comprehensive office, economic Development Office, social affairs office, and social security comprehensive management office (judicial office) were set up; and the public institutions participated According to the township public service institutions: Financial Statistics Station, labor and social security station, agriculture, forestry and water comprehensive service center, planning and construction of environmental protection land station, culture and sports broadcasting station, etc. The original operation area and community are also called No.1, No.2, No.3, No.4, No.5 (Daluo) and No.6 (spark) offices. from March 2011 to may 2012, the land contract of the farm was fully completed, and the original 1-6 offices were cancelled in July 2012

Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Sheng Xi Shuang Ban Na Dai Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Meng Hai Xian Li Ming Nong Chang