Mingyue Town, Liling City, Hunan Province

Mingyue Town

Mingyue Town is located in the south of Liling City in Hunan Province, 31 kilometers away from the municipal government. It belongs to Liling City. It was established in 2015 by the merger of hejiaqiao town and Dazhang town. It covers an area of 158.12 square kilometers (2017) and has a population of 67385 (2017).

Dazhang town

Dazhang town is located in the south of Liling City. It has jurisdiction over Dazhang, Jianxiang, Xiaoxiang, baiguozhou, Yunyan and Mingyue neighborhood committees, Dongjiang, Shuangqiao, luojiakou, jiangbianpu, chaichong, Xinlian, Yanshan, Wanfu, taojialong, Mingbao, wangjialong, Malian, zhaijiang, tanzikeng, Wangjiaqiao, Xilin, Peixian, miaoquan, Shuikoushan, Xintai, Hongluo, Xieqiao, Jinmen, Tangtou, Zishan, Qixing, Heshi, Fuxing and Huhu There are 33 administrative villages in Ma, sichong, Nan'an, panjiawei and longguishan. The town government is located in Dazhang, 31 kilometers away from the urban area.

General situation of villages and towns

Liling City governs the town. It was the Fifth District in 1950, the seventh district in 1951, the Dazhang District in 1955, the Dazhang Township in 1956, the commune in 1958, the township in 1984 and the town in 1988. Located in the south of the city, 31 kilometers away from the city government. It covers an area of 65.6 square kilometers and has a population of 30000.

It has jurisdiction over 23 village committees including baiguozhou, Dazhang, Yanshan, zhutanba, jiangbianpu, Shuangfeng, paotang, Shuangqiao, ruokou, chaichong, Xine, luojiakou, huxingpo, zuozitang, maitianwan, Shuanglong, Mudou, Hehua, Dongjiang, Xinpi, Shichong and Xinlian, and 3 neighborhood committees including Qinghe, Binhe and mining areas.

In 2015, hejiaqiao town and Dazhang town formed an organic system and merged to establish Mingyue Town.

There are coal, tungsten, lead, zinc, black mud, clay and so on. The building materials, paper making and coal industries have developed rapidly and become new industrial towns in the south of the city. Rice is the main agricultural product. Specialty pepper, as the province's key pepper export base.

Dazhang town is a hilly area. The surrounding farmers grow rice, and there is basically no industry, so the pollution is not very heavy. There is a river near Dazhang Town, and the water quality is basically passable. Occasionally, ducks forage on the river, which is a picture of contentment.

geographical position

Dazhang town is located in Liling City, Hunan Province, which is known as "porcelain capital" and "hometown of fireworks". It connects sifen town and chuanwan town in the East, and you County in the south. It is not only the transportation hub in the southwest, but also the economic and Trade Center in the southwest of Liling City.

Characteristic scenic spots

Yunyan temple is located in Mingyue Town, Liling City, Hunan Province. It is as famous as Nanyue of Lushan Mountain. The famous mountain of Yunyan temple is located under Mingyue peak, one of the seventy-two peaks of Hengshan Mountain. It is known as Huiyan peak, Mingyue peak and Yuelu. It is famous for Chifeng's beautiful appearance. It originated in the middle of Tang Dynasty. It is a descendant of yunzu, a descendant of Shaoshi jiuzhuan and the ancestor of Xinfeng.

Yunyan temple is a Buddhist temple. The original main hall, Guanyin hall, Luohan hall, Abbot's room, monk and nun's guest house, Qitang, Shizu ancestral temple and other buildings cover an area of more than 100 mu. In the past dynasties, many eminent monks at home and abroad had visitors. They traveled here, preached scriptures and received precepts. At their peak, there were more than 1000 abbots and nuns. On the stone wall on the left side of the temple, there was a carved stone, which said: "ancient temple, cloud rock, nine peaks and famous mountains. Tansheng treasure house, the first Zen pass It was written by zuchan of Tang Dynasty that "monk Zong Liyi was established in the third year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty, and monk yefubin was the abbot in maonian."

Yunyan temple was built by Tansheng, the Buddhist monk wuzhu. Tan Sheng, a Zen master with the common surname of Wang, was a new man in Jiangxi Province. He has been a monk for 20 years. As a result, he traveled from Baizhang mountain in Jiangxi Province to Jiufeng foot of hejiaqiao in Liling. See steep rocks, clouds vapor depression, just like a Buddhist realm, that is, sitting on the rock meditation. Later, he went to Yaoshan in Fengzhou to build a temple in Liling during the reign of emperor Wenzong of the Tang Dynasty (827). At first, it was a Maoan temple. After the song, yuan and Ming Dynasties, the scale gradually increased, then it was destroyed in the late Ming Dynasty and rebuilt in the Qing Dynasty. The original Temple faces south from the north. There are historical sites such as "thousand people pot", "ten thousand people bed" and "flying bell" in the temple. There are also ten thousand volumes of caodong scriptures collected by Tang Zhenguan. There is a sect of caodong in Yunyan temple. Tansheng has no ancestral master. After several dynasties, Yunyan temple has been restored several times.

When Tan Sheng once presided over Yunyan temple, he had four apprentices, namely, Liangjia of Dongshan, Zhuozhou, Jianhong of Xingshan, Tanzhou, Shenshan and Youxi. When the good price of Dongshan was handed down to Benji of Caoshan, he especially emphasized the understanding of the "Baojing samadhi song" written under the guidance of Zen master Tansheng of Yunyan temple and the official case formed by the dialogue between the master and the apprentice, and compiled them into Zen teaching materials. After that, Cao style of Dongzong was formed. It started from the good price of Dongshan, and was perfected by the original silence of Caoshan, with Tansheng Zen master as its ancestor. In the Huichang period of emperor Wuzong of Tang Dynasty (841), Fenning temple and Yunyan temple in Jiangxi Province were equally divided into Tansheng relic bones, and two pagodas were built respectively, with the posthumous title of "wuzhu Buddhist relic pagoda". Today, there is no ancestral Pagoda in Yunyan temple.

In 1227, the Japanese monk Yongping Daoyuan came to China to study Buddhism, and Cao Dongzong was introduced to Japan. The Buddhist history delegation of kukuzawa University of Japan visited China in 1971, 1983 and 1991 to investigate Cao Dongzong's remains, especially the "Baojing samadhi song". According to the book "Chinese Buddhism", Tan Sheng proposed that "the samadhi Dharma of Baojing" means that people should look at everything as if they were facing a Baojing. The shadow in the mirror is just the appearance outside the mirror, and the so-called "the shadow in the canal is just your shape". Later on, the so-called "real" and "mutual return of directors" and other ideas all originated from this, and treasure was the purpose of Cao Dongzong's Secret biography. After returning to Jiangxi, Dongshan Liangjia founded Cao Dongzong, so Yunyan temple is called Cao Dongzu court.

Yunyan temple in the past is surrounded by towering ancient trees, thick shade, birds' sound, clear and sweet. The water of laolongjing in the temple is warm in winter and cool in summer. It contains more than 20 kinds of mineral elements and is a good natural mineral spring. After testing, laolongjing is directly connected to the underground spring river. Its water is inexhaustible and has a long history.

As a thousand year old temple, in the process of historical and cultural vicissitudes, Yunyan temple has also been devastated by wind and rain for several times. There are only a few broken houses in Guanyin hall, and only the footings and walls of the temple are left.

In 1986, the municipal government allocated more than 40000 yuan to renovate the Guanyin hall. With the support of all the good people, the monks and nuns' dormitories, the release pool and the main hall were built one after another.

By August 1997, the construction of the main hall was completed, with a construction area of more than 800 square meters, 17 meter high three-story claw covered glazed tiles, and 40 column supports. The construction cost was 1.5 million yuan.

The main cultural relics in Yunyan temple are two Buddhist tombs, one is the tombs of Buddhist monk fagang, the other is the pagodas of patriarch wuzhu Tansheng, in which 70 pieces of Tansheng are worshipped. Wuzhu pagoda and relic are the treasures of the temple. There is an ancient pine of Tang Dynasty in the temple. There are also three steles in the temple, namely, the stele of Zen pass, the stele of patriarch and the stele of meditation. In addition, there are several woodcut scriptures.

Mingyue Town is characterized by steep mountains, winding waters and pleasant scenery. The annual average temperature is 11.9 degrees centigrade. It has abundant rain and sufficient light and heat. In front of Mingyue Town, there are tianhuatai and Mingyue peak, and in the back there are Wufeng and Longgui mountains. The mountains are overlapping, winding and majestic. It is like a barrier, so it is called Dazhang. Mingyue has outstanding people and talents, especially during the period of the national revolution, the people of Mingyue have made great contributions to the revolution. Mingyue has become the center of the "four southern districts" revolution in Liling City. From the "Mar incident" to the founding of new China, more than 400 people in Mingyue town have been recognized as martyrs by the civil affairs department. It is a famous red tourist area in Liling City, where the monument of revolutionary martyrs of the whole province stands majestically and there is a memorial hall of Soviet revolutionary martyrs for later generations to look forward to.

Specialty resources

Due to the characteristics of sufficient sunshine, abundant rainfall and suitable natural environment, Dazhang town is rich in natural resources and many famous and high-quality products, among which pepper, ginger, towel gourd, tea and tea oil are especially famous. Dazang pepper is known as "glass pepper" for its shape like sheep horn, bright red and transparent, thick meat, small seeds, delicious soup red and sweet in spicy. The annual output of ginger is 300000 kg and the annual output value is 600000 yuan. There is also a 1000 mu pollution-free vegetable base with early maturing Loofah as the main and balsam pear and beans as the supplement. The products are exported to Zhejiang, Guangdong and other places. Mingyue Town has Shenma fireworks Co., Ltd., one of the top three in China's firecrackers industry, with an annual output of 800000 cases and an output value of 80 million yuan. Its products are exported to more than 20 countries and regions such as Europe, the United States and Japan. Mingyue Town is rich in mineral resources, including anthracite, silica fire mud, pottery mud, red pigment stone, etc., especially coal mine resources, with a mining capacity of 100000 tons per year, a coal mine storage capacity of 100 years, and inexhaustible raw materials of lime quartz clock. .

Basic planning

Most of the buildings in Mingyue Town are built along the street, with two to three floors, five floors high. Generally, the first floor is paved with people living upstairs. A long straight tube shaped street,. There are groceries, curtains, barber shops, Internet cafes, hotels and so on. In the center of the town, there is a big vegetable market. This is a continuation of the practice of going to the market in the past. Every market day, the farmers' market is full of people, and people from Siliba village go to the town to go to the market. There are agricultural and sideline products, local specialties, some clothing and small electrical appliances. Mingyue Town is a typical agricultural town.

In urban construction, Dazhang town is forging ahead with determination, and the existing industrial products market is preparing for construction and development. Now we are planning to build an industrial products trading building, which can accommodate more than 500 stalls, and the trading volume is expected to reach 50 million yuan. It is the most prosperous and ideal business place in the town.

Prospering the town through distance education

Learning for application is the foothold of distance education. Dazhang Town, Liling City, Hunan Province, on the basis of learning and training, pays attention to the combination of distance education and rural reality, and gives full play to distance education

Chinese PinYin : Hu Nan Sheng Li Ling Shi Ming Yue Zhen