Sanhe Town, Longjing City, Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, Jilin Province

Sanhe Town

Sanhe Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Longjing City, Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, Jilin Province, is located in the southeast of Longjing City. It faces Huining city across Tumen River in the southeast, Baijin Township in the west, Zhixin town and Dexin Township in the northwest, and Kaishantun town in the north. Its administrative area is 324.89 square kilometers.

In the early Qing Dynasty, it was a forbidden mountain paddock; in November 1984, Sanhe township was transformed into a town. By the end of 2018, the number of three registered residence households was 4061. As of June 2020, Sanhe Town has one community and four administrative villages.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Sanhe Town was 3.8 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 6208 yuan. In 2018, Sanhe Town has one industrial enterprise and four comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In the early Qing Dynasty, it was forbidden mountain paddock.

At the end of the reign of Tongzhi in the Qing Dynasty, Tun was built.

In 1894, suiyuanbao was set up with 12 societies.

In the first year of the Republic of China (1912), 12 societies were merged into three societies, namely Simao, sidui and Sibai, belonging to Helong county.

In 1931, the three societies merged into Sanhe society.

In 1937, Sanhe Village was changed.

In July 1940, it was assigned to the puppet Yanji county (now Longjing City).

In November 1945, Sanhe district was established.

In September 1950, it was renamed District 7.

In July 1955, it was renamed Sanhe district.

In September 1958, it was changed into Sanhe commune.

In January 1962, Sanhe commune established Mingdong commune.

In September 1983, Sanhe commune was transformed into a township.

In November 1984, Sanhe township was transformed into a town.

In December 1999, Fuyu township was incorporated.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Sanhe Town had 1 community and 4 administrative villages: Sanhe, Sanhe, Beixing, Hexi and Fuyu; 3 resident groups and 18 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Sanhe Town has one community and four administrative villages: Sanhe community, Beixing village, Sanhe Village, Heqi village and Fuyu village, and the town people's government is stationed in Sanhe Village.

geographical environment

Location context

Sanhe Town is located in the southeast of Longjing City, facing Huining city across Tumen River in the southeast, Baijin Township in the west, Zhixin town and Dexin Township in the northwest, and Kaishantun town in the north, with an administrative area of 324.89 square kilometers.

topographic features

Sanhe Town is located in the southeast of Longjing City, with high terrain in the northwest and low terrain in the southeast. The terrain is mostly mountainous and valley basin. The main mountain ranges are tianfo Finger Mountain and Damai mountain. The highest peak is located in tianfo Finger Mountain, with an altitude of 1266 meters; the lowest point is located in Fuyu village, with an altitude of 200 meters.

hydrology

The river course in Sanhe Town belongs to Tumen River Basin. Tumen River flows into Sanhe from Fuyu village, flows through Fuyu, Sanhe and Beixing from south to north, and flows into Kaishantun town through Guangde peak, with a total length of 10 km and an average annual flow of 25 m3 / s.

natural resources

There are 10 kinds of wild animals in Sanhe Town.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Sanhe Town was 4791. In the total population, there are 2731 males, accounting for 57%, and 2060 females, accounting for 43%. In the total population, the Korean nationality is the main, reaching 4667; the Han nationality is 122, and the Manchu nationality is 2. In 2011, the birth rate of Sanhe Town was 0.9 ‰, the death rate was 2.1 ‰, and the natural growth rate of population was - 1.2 ‰. The population density is 26 per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent population of Sanhe Town was 1550.

By the end of 2018, the number of three registered residence households was 4061.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Sanhe Town was 3.8 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, the business tax is 1 million yuan and the value-added tax is 40000 yuan. The per capita net income of farmers is 6208 yuan.

In 2018, Sanhe Town has one industrial enterprise and four comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, Sanhe Town has 14000 mu of arable land, 12000 mu of available grassland and 41000 mu of forest land, which is a national Tricholoma matsutake production base. In 2011, the total agricultural output value was 33.9 million yuan, an increase of 14% over the previous year. The main food crops are rice and corn. In 2011, 3899 tons of grain were produced, including 1733 tons of rice. The main economic crops are apple, pear and so on. Animal husbandry is mainly to raise pigs and cattle. In 2011, 1214 pigs were raised, with 466 on hand at the end of the year; 2255 cattle were raised, with 1795 on hand at the end of the year; 3000 poultry were raised, with 2000 listed poultry. In 2011, 155 tons of meat were produced, including 61 tons of pork, 62 tons of beef, 32 tons of eggs, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 2.609 million yuan.

By the end of 2011, Sanhe Town had planted 5000 mu, including 625 mu of protective forest, 4375 mu of economic forest, 20000 trees around farmers' houses, 80% of forest coverage, and 1.5 million cubic meters of standing trees. In 2011, the fruit planting area is 5700 mu, and the output is 6160 tons. The main varieties are apple pear, including 2000 tons of high-quality apple pear. The fishery is mainly fish pond culture, and the water area that can be used for aquaculture is 165 mu. In 2011, the total output value of fishery was 78000 yuan. In 2011, there were 36 large-scale agricultural machinery, Tricholoma matsutake, green environmental protection agricultural products and green apple pear.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits in Sanhe Town was 27.31 million yuan, an increase of 19.5% over the previous year, and the per capita savings was 4694 yuan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was one primary school in Sanhe Town, with 26 students and 7 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary school was 100%; there was one junior middle school, with the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle school, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reaching 100%. In 2011, the education expenditure reached 3 million yuan, the national financial education expenditure was 3 million yuan, and the education expenditure within the budget was 3 million yuan.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Sanhe Town had a cinema with 80 seats, 15 film shows per year, with 900 audience; a cultural station; four public libraries, and a collection of 15400 books. There are 8 employees in the cultural industry. The matsutake Festival is held in Longjing City. At the end of 2011, Sanhe Town had a sports ground. 100% of the communities and villages have installed fitness equipment, and 70% of the permanent residents often take part in sports activities.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Sanhe Town had a health center, 6 beds, 1.3 medical beds per 1000 people, and the total value of fixed assets was 720000 yuan. The average number of registered nurses was 1.75. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 2651 person times of diagnosis and treatment. In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in three towns was 0, the rural safe drinking water rate was 98%, and the rural sanitary toilets were 96%. The maternal mortality rate was 0.

social security

In 2011, Sanhe Town had 200 households with 358 rural minimum living security, and the expenditure was 2835000 yuan, an increase of 12.7% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 66 yuan, an increase of 12.8% over the previous year; the centralized support of 28 rural five guarantees, and the expenditure was 81200 yuan; the decentralized support of 17 rural five guarantees, and the expenditure was 19300 yuan, an increase of 50% over the previous year; 432 rural medical assistance people, and 3 rural cooperative medical care funded by civil affairs departments 58 person times, with a total expenditure of 17900 yuan, an increase of 30% over the previous year; 107 person times of rural temporary relief, with a total expenditure of 9600 yuan, an increase of 40% over the previous year. There were 222 people affected by natural disasters, 6 people were transferred and resettled urgently, 150 mu of crops were affected, 6 houses collapsed, the direct economic loss was 120000 yuan, and the disaster relief expenditure was 80000 yuan.

traffic

There are 204 provincial roads and 205 provincial roads passing through Sanhe Town.

History and culture

Sanhe Town is named after the merger of Simao society, Sibai society and Sibai society, so it is called Sanhe.

famous scenery

Sanhe Wangjiang Pavilion is located on Wufeng mountain in Sanhe Town, across the river from Huining City, the North Road of Xianjing, Korea, with an altitude of 329.1 meters. The Tumen River passes along the foot of the mountain.

Honorary title

On February 28, 2019, the National Patriotic Health Association reconfirmed Sanhe Town as a national health township.

Chinese PinYin : Ji Lin Sheng Yan Bian Chao Xian Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Long Jing Shi Xia Xia Zhen San He Zhen