Xiaoxing Town, Fenggang county, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province

Evolution town

Evolution town is located in the southwest of Fenggang county, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province, China, about 22 kilometers away from the county seat. In 2005, the town governs 7 villages, 90 villager groups, 8620 households and 37700 people, with a natural population growth of 9.73%. The area of cultivated land is 43000 mu, and the land area is more than 182 square kilometers. It meets Fengyan and Yonghe in the East, Yachuan in the south, Meitan Tiancheng in the west, and Heba in the north. The transportation is very convenient. The southwest and North are mausoleum shaped, and the East and West are woody mountains. The annual rainfall is sufficient, the soil fertility is fertile, the climate is pleasant, and the forest coverage rate is 45%. There are four small secondary reservoirs (Renmin reservoir and Liangjia reservoir) There are abundant water resources in this area.

physical geography

The eastern part of the town is mountainous with many valleys; the western part is connected with the central basin and dam, and the land is fertile. Besides, there are reservoirs such as Renmin, shuiyazi, liangjiawan, AIBA, Tanyang and Jiulong, which are rich in water resources and create good natural conditions for agricultural production. After 1978, the policy of "giving more, taking less and liberalizing" has been implemented in agriculture. Agricultural taxes have been reduced and exempted in an all-round way, and the policies of direct subsidy for farmers and subsidies for improved hybrid rice varieties have been implemented. Investment in science and technology has been increased, The organic rice base is 1178 mu, and the high-quality rice base is 5200 mu. The fragrant rice produced in Linjiang, Huajiang and other places has full grains, uniform color, good taste, and overflowing aroma. In January 2003, it was awarded the first place in the taste evaluation of the same kind of high-quality rice. Fenggang is one of the main producing areas of rice, corn and tobacco. The town has developed transportation and is the transportation hub in the south of the county. Yachuan Town, Fengyan Town, Yonghe Town, Heba Township and Tianqiao township can be reached in the county, and Yuqing, Meitan, Shiqian, Sinan and other counties can be reached outside the county.

There are more than 160 ancient ginkgo trees in xiangshuiyan, Qiyi formation, Shaba village, evolutional town. Shaba village also has a national level of rare animals - giant salamander (salamander). The town also has artificial breeding turtle, Wujiang silver carp, carp, etc., with an annual output value of more than 1 million yuan.

socioeconomic

In 2005, there was one nursing home for the aged and one health center in the town. There were three middle schools and 16 primary schools in the town. There were more than 6940 students in the school, 251 teachers and workers in the school, one market, and TV, telephone and radio links to every village. The per capita net income of the town is 1775 yuan, and the fiscal revenue is 3035000 yuan. The main grain and sundries are rice, corn, potato, wheat, beans, etc.; the main cash crops are rape, flue-cured tobacco, tea, cocoon, flue-cured tobacco and pig, which are the main pillar industries of evolution Town, with a total agricultural output value of 77.89 million yuan. Since 2000, the non-public economy has been growing rapidly, the living standard of residents has been improving, and the amount of bank savings has increased year by year.

The town is characterized by economic development, civilization and prosperity, beautiful environment and good order; the people are hardworking and simple, and the life and environment of the whole town have been greatly improved. We have worked hard to create a beautiful home together. Convenient transportation is conducive to a wide range of economic transactions and the rapid development of the town's economy. The party and government leaders attach great importance to the implementation of policies.

The agricultural infrastructure is backward, the structure of agricultural products is single, the quality of agricultural products is not high, there are few high-quality agricultural products, which can not meet the market demand, the construction funds are difficult, and the stamina is weak.

folk culture

1. Lantern Festival

It's a kind of folk song and dance. The content of singing is the people's production and life, the music is light and pleasant; the performance is mainly matched by clothing and guide tools, and the action forms are diverse and vivid.

2. Folk Temple Fair

For many years, people in our town call it Temple Fair (also called Incense Fair) time every June 19 of the lunar calendar. On this day, most people will go to the temple fair to burn incense, worship Buddha and ask for lots, in order to get the blessing of gods and place their usual wishes. It was a very busy day.

Legend: this day is the day when Guanyin Bodhisattva becomes a Taoist. At 0:00 on June 19, when you light Gao Xiang and look at the direction of the moon, Guanyin Bodhisattva will appear and sincere people will see it.

According to the investigation, Buddhism began to spread into China in the Eastern Han Dynasty. At the same time, Taoism gradually formed in this period, and they launched fierce competition for survival. In the Song Dynasty, there were various religious activities. The good men and women flocked to it and enjoyed it. Moreover, many ordinary people were willing to enjoy it. During the period of temple fair, there are all kinds of music, acrobatics and lively activities. The early temple fair is only a grand sacrificial activity. With the development of economy and the need of people's communication, the temple fair has become an important form of market. The main activities of temple fairs are burning incense and worshiping Buddha, praying for and returning vows, monks or presiding over chanting sutras, eating vegetarian food and so on.

The custom that temple fairs in evolution town start on June 17 and end on June 20 every year has changed from a temple fair where people used to guard to several places, such as Niuwang temple, Tudi temple, Shanwang temple, Guanyin temple and some temples and deities in tourist places. The most lively place is on June 19, and the most popular place people like to visit is also a large-scale place. Its form of expression is no longer a single sacrificial activity, but also a relaxed time after busy work, a dating color of young men and women, and a willingness to negotiate and communicate. Greatly enrich people's daily cultural life.

The larger sites of the temple fair are Taiji cave, Wanfoshan, Guanyin cave, Yulong Mountain and so on.

scenic spot

1. Ancient silver apricot forest

Xiangshui ancient ginkgo forest in Shaba village is located in the east of evolutional Town, 9 kilometers away from evolutional town. It can be directly reached by gravel road. Every year, it attracts visitors from inside and outside the county for its unique ecological advantages, scenic advantages, climate advantages and livable advantages.

2. Jiulong reservoir

Jiulong reservoir is located in Linjiang village, evolution Town, Fenggang county, 1.5km away from Linjiang village committee and 7km away from evolution town street. The reservoir was built in 1972. The reservoir is connected with the karst cave, forming a rare natural wonder. It has beautiful scenery and charming scenery. It is a water conservancy hub with comprehensive benefits of flood control, drinking water, irrigation, aquaculture and tourism.

There is a natural karst cave more than 100 meters long in front of the reservoir dam, which covers an area of more than 800 square meters and is still growing. The beauty of landscape form in the cave is that there are holes in the cave, with complete types and different forms. There is a clear spring at the top of the cave all the year round. It is magnificent and fascinating. The cave is warm in winter and cool in summer with a pleasant climate. The average temperature of the whole reservoir area in summer is 3 ℃ lower than that of the county. It is an excellent summer resort. It is like a paradise on earth.

economic construction

1. Leisure agriculture

Haiyun mountain villa farmhouse is located in Fengjin road of evolvable Town, which is 20 kilometers away from Fenggang county and 25 kilometers away from Meitan county. It covers an area of about 8 mu. The farmhouse has beautiful ecological environment, charming rural scenery, rich folk art and ancient farming culture. Here, you can visit the beautiful flower garden and orchard, taste the authentic Tujia oil tea and Ciba, taste the local wild Kuding tea, and appreciate the bonsai root carving.

Niujinshan farmhouse is the first farmhouse in Fenggang county. Since its opening 15 years ago, niujinshan farmhouse has always been a well-known farmhouse and the most characteristic place for leisure with the concept of "reasonable charges and civilized management" and the brand of "green catering and green leisure".

In view of the characteristics that many citizens yearn for nature and love pollution-free food, evolution town closely relies on its own advantages to promote the in-depth development of leisure agriculture and encourage the establishment of "leisure farm". After Haiyun mountain farm and niujin mountain farm, Xinwen Yangmei mountain villa in Huangjing village of evolution town has opened, attracting many tourists.

In recent years, the Party committee and government of evolvable town have established the brand of "leisure evolution" and actively guided enterprises to take the road of industrial structure optimization and upgrading. Some insightful people saw the business opportunities, decisively in the evolution of land leasing, investment and expansion of the industrial chain, the development of leisure farms, to create a set of food, housing, entertainment, leisure in one of leisure agriculture and emerging industries.

Living in a noisy city for a long time, making an appointment with relatives and friends on holidays, finding a beautiful and quiet place to relax are the leisure ways that more and more city people choose. Leisure farm can make use of rich resources to promote the evolution of local products and farm food to the market, so that more tourists can enjoy farm life and experience farm customs. The town's "leisure evolution" gold lettered signboard is created in this way.

2. Dream of Green Town

Evolvable town will focus on improving agriculture, ecology, tourism and environment to create "leisure evolution" and promote the development of economy, culture, social undertakings, investment environment and leisure tourism of the whole town, so as to lay a foundation for improving people's living standards, optimizing and beautifying homes and advocating ecological harmony. Evolvable town has completed the total financial revenue from January to October 2013 In the first three quarters, the per capita cash income of farmers was 4036 yuan, an increase of 20%; the fixed asset investment of more than 500000 yuan was 106.87 million yuan, an increase of 24.35% from January to July; 73 enterprises and individual businesses increased, an increase of 18% The evolution town Party committee and government closely focus on the town driving strategy proposed by the county Party committee and government and the characteristic positioning of building a landscape garden home city with "mountain into the city, water into the city, green into the heart, people into the dream", and adhere to the characteristics of "planning leading, project driving, business, ecology, leisure"

Chinese PinYin : Gui Zhou Sheng Zun Yi Shi Feng Gang Xian Xia Xia Zhen Jin Hua Zhen