Da'an Town
Da'an Town, belonging to Tonghua County, Tonghua City, Jilin Province, is located in the northeast of Tonghua County. It borders liudaojiang town and qidaojiang town in Badaojiang District of Baishan City in the East, wudaojiang town and Yayuan town in Erdaojiang District in the southeast, Erdaojiang Township and Guanghua town in Erdaojiang District in the west, and Xinglin town in the north. It is 36 kilometers away from the county, with a total area of 175.8 square kilometers.
In 1877, Da'an Town belonged to the two guarantees of Dasheng and Daosheng; in February 1995, it was changed from Da'an township to Da'an Town. By the end of 2018, the population of Da'an Town registered residence was 8477. As of June 2020, Daan town has one community and six administrative villages.
The main food crops in Da'an Town are corn, soybean and rice; the main animal husbandry is raising pigs and poultry; the main industry is mining, processing and building materials. In 2018, there were 28 industrial enterprises in Da'an Town, including 9 above scale and 16 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
History of construction
Qing Guangxu three years (1877), is Dasheng, Daosheng two guarantees. Qing Xuantong two years (1910), Gongzi township.
In 1939, it was called da'antun. In 1945, it belonged to the hot water river area. In 1948, it was put under the jurisdiction of Tonghua city.
In 1956, two townships, Shuidong and Siping, were set up, belonging to sidaojiang district.
In 1962, it set up Da'an commune and settled in Da'an village.
In 1983, Da'an commune was changed into Da'an township.
In February 1995, Daan township was changed from township to town.
administrative division
In 2011, Da'an Town has jurisdiction over Shuanglong and Shuangxing communities, Shuidong, Da'an, Hushang, lamenli, shangsiping and xiasiping administrative villages, 4 resident groups and 54 villager groups.
As of June 2020, Da'an Town has one community and six administrative villages: Da'an community, Da'an village, Shuidong village, Hushang village, lamenli village, shangsiping village and xiasiping village.
geographical environment
Location context
Da'an Town is located in the northeast of Tonghua County, bordering liudaojiang town and qidaojiang town of Badaojiang District of Baishan City in the East, wudaojiang town and Yayuan town of Erdaojiang District in the southeast, Erdaojiang Township and Guanghua town of Erdaojiang District in the west, and Xinglin town in the north. It is 36 kilometers away from Tonghua County, with a total area of 175.8 square kilometers.
topographic features
Da'an Town is located in the middle and low mountain areas of Longgang mountain and Laoling mountain, which is the western section of Longgang mountain. The terrain is high in the north and low in the south. The terrain is divided into medium and low mountains, hills and plain land. The highest point of the town is Sifang mountain, which is located at the junction of the West and Guanghua Town, with an altitude of 1182.4 meters. The lowest point is sifanggou, which is located at the tail reservoir dam of Sifang mountain, with an altitude of 700 meters.
climate
Daan town has a temperate monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, warm summer and cold winter, annual average temperature of 4.6 ℃, average temperature in January of - 17 ℃, extreme minimum temperature of - 39.7 ℃, average temperature in July of 27 ℃, extreme maximum temperature of 35.1 ℃, average annual temperature range of 38.2 ℃, annual average growth period of 135 days, annual average frost free period of 125 days, the longest of 130 days, the shortest of 123 days, and annual average temperature of 1.5 ℃ The sunshine duration is 860 hours, the duration above 0 ℃ is 125 days, the annual average precipitation is 815 mm, the maximum rainfall is 1200 mm, and the minimum rainfall is 700 mm.
hydrology
The rivers in Da'an Town belong to the Yalu River Basin, which are Shuidong River and Gangou river. Among them, Shuidong river basin covers an area of 104.3 square kilometers, accounting for 60%; Gangou river basin covers an area of 69.6 square kilometers, accounting for 40%; the main rivers include one Hunjiang River with a length of 2.1 kilometers, two Shuidong rivers and two Gangou rivers with a total length of 37.5 kilometers, 14 tertiary rivers with a total length of 31.4 kilometers, and five tertiary rivers With a total length of 23.6 km, a total river length of 94.6 km, a river network density of 0.5 km / km2, an annual runoff of 60 million cubic meters, an annual drainage of 03 million cubic meters, and an annual maximum drainage of 04 million cubic meters, Shuidong river is the largest river in the territory, which flows from north to south through Hushang, Da'an, Shuidong and other villages in the territory, and finally flows into Hunjiang River, with a length of 22.7 km and a drainage area of 1.5 km The main tributaries are Miaogou River, Taipinggou River, Xicha River, etc.
natural disaster
The main natural disasters in Da'an Town are frost, flood, etc.; the frost disaster occurs once every 2-3 years on average, mainly in May and September, mostly in the area of lamenli village, Hushang village and shangsiping village; the flood disaster generally occurs once every 10 years, mainly in July to August, and the serious one occurred on July 31, 2010. The rainfall lasted for a whole night, and the instantaneous precipitation reached 150 mm, causing 29 families to suffer Houses were washed down, 12 houses were damaged, a large number of roads and water conservancy facilities were destroyed, and the direct economic loss reached 92.31 million yuan.
natural resources
The proven underground mineral deposits in Da'an Town include iron, limestone, gypsum, Songhua stone, phosphorus, marble, silica, phosphorous soil, graphite, magnesium, copper, osmanthus, Songhua rock, etc.; among them, the iron ore reserves are 7.813 million tons, the geological reserves are 100 million tons, and the developed Sifangshan iron mine is located in Hushang village, Da'an Town. The mining area is 2.3 square kilometers, the geological reserves are 100 million tons, and the recoverable capacity is 100 million tons The annual output is 500000 tons. Daan town is the main producing area of songhuashi, mainly concentrated in xiaoweizi of Hushang village and shuangshantou of Daan village. The main natural tree species in Da'an Town are poplar, willow, elm, pine, cypress, birch, etc. The wild fruits in Da'an Town are mainly pear, shanlihong and apricot. The main wild medicinal materials in Da'an Town are Panax ginseng, Codonopsis pilosula, asarum, Gastrodia elata, Schisandra chinensis, Astragalus membranaceus, lily, Atractylodes lancea, Fritillaria, Gastrodia elata, Schisandra chinensis, Codonopsis pilosula, etc. The main wild vegetables in Da'an Town are Pteridium aquilinum, spiny buds and celery. The wild fungi mainly include Pleurotus ostreatus, hazelnut mushroom and so on. The main wild animals in Da'an Town are bear, roe deer, wild boar, weasel, fox, mountain rabbit, badger, pheasant, snake, roe deer, hedgehog, weasel, toad, eagle, owl, woodpecker, etc.
population
In 2011, the total population of Da'an Town was 10076, and there were 407 floating population. In the total population, there are 5225 males, accounting for 51.9%; 4851 females, accounting for 48.1%; the Han nationality, accounting for 8184, accounting for 81.2%; there are four ethnic minorities, Manchu, Korean, Hui and Mongolian, accounting for 1892, accounting for 18.8%. In 2011, the birth rate was 3.5 ‰, the death rate was 6.6 ‰, the natural growth rate was - 3.1 ‰, and the population density was 57 people per square kilometer.
At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Da'an Town was 7079.
By the end of 2018, the population of Da'an Town registered residence was 8477.
Economics
overview
In 2011, the total financial revenue of Da'an Town was 120 million yuan, an increase of 30% over 2010; the per capita financial revenue was 11900 yuan, an increase of 231.1% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Da'an Town was 8228 yuan.
In 2018, there were 28 industrial enterprises in Da'an Town, including 9 above scale and 16 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
Agriculture
In 2011, Da'an Town had 15000 mu of cultivated land and 198000 mu of forest land. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Da'an Town was 41.33 million yuan, an increase of 14.6% over 2010, and the agricultural added value accounted for 5% of the GDP. The main food crops in Da'an Town are corn, soybean and rice. In 2011, Daan town produced 5118 tons of grain, including 4373 tons of corn, 458 tons of soybean and 5 tons of rice. The main economic crops in Da'an Town are melon and fruit, hazelnut, ginseng and vegetables. In 2011, the planting area of melons and fruits in Da'an Town was 560 mu, with an output of 207 tons; the planting area of Corylus heterophyllus was 300 mu; the planting area of ginseng under forest was 801 mu; the planting area of vegetables was 1893 mu, with an output of 6702 tons. The main varieties were cabbage, spinach, celery and radish, including 3946 tons of cabbage, 58 tons of spinach, 112 tons of celery and 991 tons of radish. Animal husbandry in Da'an Town mainly focuses on raising pigs and poultry. In 2011, the number of live pigs raised in Da'an Town was 9000, and the number of live pigs on hand at the end of the year was 3000; the number of poultry raised was 13000, and the number of listed poultry was 13000. In 2011, Da'an Town produced 480 tons of meat, including 150 tons of beef and 300 tons of pork; the gross output value of animal husbandry was 13.932 million yuan.
Industry
Daan town has initially formed an industrial system dominated by mining, processing and building materials. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Da'an Town was 270 million yuan, an increase of 25% over 2010, and the industrial added value accounted for 93% of the GDP.
Commerce and trade
At the end of 2011, there were 135 commercial outlets and 480 employees in Da'an Town. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Da'an Town was 31.16 million yuan, an increase of 6% over 2010; there were five market markets with an annual turnover of 3.3 million yuan.
finance
In 2011, the deposit balance of financial institutions in Da'an Town was 122 million yuan, a decrease of 23.21% compared with 2010, and the per capita savings was 12100 yuan; the balance of various loans was 110 million yuan, a decrease of 0.8% compared with 2010.
social undertakings
education
At the end of 2011, there were two kindergartens in Da'an Town with 350 children and 16 full-time teachers; one primary school with 562 students and 25 full-time teachers,
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