Shuangshan town
Shuangshan town is a town under the jurisdiction of Jinhaihu New District, Bijie City, Guizhou Province. It is located in the northeast of Jinhaihu New District, 2km away from Shuangshan Management Committee, 29km away from qixingguan District, where Bijie municipal government is located. It is adjacent to Dafang town and Dongguan township of Dafang County in the East, Zhuyuan Township and Xiangshui township of Jinhaihu New District across the river in the north, Wenge Township and Lishu township of Jinhaihu New District in the west, and Dashu Township in the south Gaodian township of Fangxian County is connected with the "East Gate" of Jinhaihu New District and the "South Gate" of Bijie City.
Historical evolution
Name and origin
It is named after the town people's Government in Shuangshan village.
Evolution of administrative districts
In September 1950, it belonged to three districts.
In April 1953, Shuangshan township was set up as part of the villages of Shuangshan, Gaoping and Xinhua.
In September 1958, Shuangshan commune was established, and in November, the administrative area was changed.
In March 1963, it was restored to Shuangshan commune.
In 1984, Shuangshan commune was transformed into a town.
In December 1991, the district was withdrawn and the township was built. Muge Township, Guihua Village, xiangtian village, Zhonglu village, Yangliu village, Shazi village, Dahe village and Hongxing Village in Suhe Township, and Chashan village in Huaguo Township were merged into Shuangshan town.
administrative division
By the end of 2011, it had jurisdiction over 1 residents' committee in Shuangshan, 15 villagers' committees in Guihua, Zhonglu, Yangliu, xiangtian, Shazi, Songshu, Yaotang, Pingyuan, Gaoping, Xiaoba, Shuangshan, Muge, Fashu, Pulu and Hongxing, and 131 villagers' groups.
As of June 2020, it has 12 residents' committees and 3 villagers' committees.
geographical position
Shuangshan town is located in the northwest of Jinhaihu New District, 17 kilometers away from Dafang County, 29 kilometers away from qixingguan District, where Bijie municipal government is located. It is adjacent to Dafang town and Dongguan Township in the East, Zhuyuan Township and Xiangshui Township in Jinhaihu New District across the river in the north, Wenge Township and Lishu Township in Jinhaihu New District in the west, and Gaodian Township in Dafang County in the south. It is located between 105 ° 21 ′ - 105 ° 36 ′ E and 27 ° 11 ′ - 27 ° 19 ′ n, with a total area of 91.25 square kilometers.
topographic features
There are various types of landforms in the territory, with undulating mountains. The highest altitude is 2140.4 meters, the lowest altitude is 1151.8 meters, and the relative elevation difference is 988.6 meters. The town government is located at 1422 meters. Ten villages, such as Shuangshan, Yaotang and Guihua, are shallowly cut, with various kinds of sand and stone gentle hills, depressions and valleys with an elevation difference of 200-300 meters; five villages, such as Muge and Fashu, are middle mountain, high and middle mountain cut and middle cut mountain landforms. Because of the complex development and evolution of karst landform, the karst landform is more obvious.
Population nationality
By the end of 2007, there were 9876 households with a total population of 40580. The birth rate was 12.6 ‰, 1.85 thousand points lower than that of 2006. The death rate was 5.54 ‰, 0.13 thousand points lower than that of last year. The natural growth rate of population was 10.85 ‰, 0.21 thousand points lower than that of last year. Shuangshan town is a mixed ethnic Town, with 4051 ethnic minorities (including undecided nationalities) including Yi, Miao, Bai, Gelao, Buyi and Mongolia, accounting for 10% of the town's total population. Among the ethnic minorities, there are 794 Yi, accounting for 20% of the town's ethnic minorities, and 1309 Miao, accounting for 32% of the town's ethnic minorities.
natural resources
The total area of the town is 91.25 square kilometers. The land resources are mainly mountainous, sloping and hilly land, while the depressions and basins (Bazi soil) are less. At the end of 2007, the cultivated land area of the town was 50680 mu (measured mu), with 1.25 mu of cultivated land per capita. Among them: the paddy field area is 2460 mu, accounting for 5% of the cultivated land; the dry land area is 48220 mu, accounting for 95% of the cultivated land.
Shuangshan town is located in the area of high altitude and low latitude, with significant continental monsoon climate, no severe cold in winter and no severe heat in summer, complex geological structure, wide distribution of karst landform, undulating mountains and crisscross gullies. It is a typical karst geological landform mountain area. This geographical condition with significant vertical difference and various types has laid the foundation for the development of three-dimensional agriculture. Shuangshan town has a mild climate and abundant rainfall, which is suitable for the growth of traditional Chinese medicine. There are many medicinal plants in Shuangshan Town, among which Gastrodia elata, Eucommia ulmoides, honeysuckle and so on are the most famous. Grain crops include wheat, rice, corn, Maling potato and so on. Rich in kidney bean, garlic, pepper, konjac and so on, the market prospect is broad. Animal products are rich in resources. There are many kinds of breeding birds, mainly pigs, sheep, cattle, horses and chickens. After long-term artificial breeding and natural selection, all kinds of breeds have excellent characteristics such as wide adaptability, strong resistance, solid constitution and good reproductive performance. For ecological construction, Shuangshan town adheres to the principle of source treatment, continuous treatment and treating both the symptoms and the root causes, adheres to the unified planning, supporting measures, combining points and areas, and takes the road of combination of treatment and development. Along the Guibi highway, Shuangshan town meticulously creates green culture corridor and green economy culture corridor, that is, to implement five major projects (returning farmland to forest and grassland project and agricultural comprehensive treatment project) along the Guibi highway At the same time, we should cultivate and develop new industries.
mineral resources
There are iron ore, limestone and anthracite. In the second half of 2007, the 117 geological team of Guizhou Province preliminarily proved that there is a coal sea at a depth of more than 700 meters below the surface from Xiaoba village to Wenge village, Taihe village, with four coal seams. The reserves are extremely rich, estimated at more than one billion tons
tourist resources
In terms of tourism resources development and construction, Shuangshan is a typical karst mountainous area, mainly including rock and cave reservoir area. The tourism development value of Luojiaohe Hydropower Station Reservoir area is relatively high. Since the completion of Luojiaohe Hydropower Station in 2006, the rainwater collection area has reached 170000 square kilometers, the average annual flow is 19.7 cubic meters per second, and the average annual total runoff is 621 million cubic meters. The river is 17 km long, involving four administrative villages, namely Shuangshan, Yaotang, Shasha and Zhonglu. The whole reservoir area is a good place for entertainment, leisure and tourism. In the upper reaches of the reservoir area, the water is sharp and dangerous, the river is clear and rough, the cliffs on both sides, the thickets are dense, and the canyon scenery is the most obvious, which has the characteristics of "dangerous, ancient, majestic and strange". The downstream is mainly featured by lakes and mountains. Along the way, you can enjoy the strange peaks, rocks and caves, green pines and bamboos, birds in the air and fish in the water. You can enjoy the wonderful artistic conception of "boat in the water, people in the picture". According to the principles of nature, ecology and local conditions, the contents of tourism development planning in the reservoir area include: Rural bamboo village group, leisure resort, Qinggou river wharf, camping camp, famous Farr cave, Yangjia cave, Luoshui cave, Sifang cave and other caves, forming a group of caves connected from top to bottom. In view of the superior natural conditions after the formation of the reservoir area, we can also develop the existing resources of the reservoir and the surrounding mountains, develop tourism agriculture, and cultivate new tourism economic growth points.
cultural education
Shuangshan town has always attached great importance to culture and education. There are 15 schools in the town, Including two public middle schools (Shuangshan middle school, Zhonglu middle school) and the newly established independent private high school (xingshuang senior high school) with 258 in-service teaching staff, we have done a lot of work in adjusting the internal structure proportion of primary and secondary schools, adjusting the teaching order, gradually clarifying the management level of schools, increasing the investment in education funds, and paying attention to the development of ethnic education, which has made our school more prosperous All kinds of schools are constantly changing and their quality is constantly improving.
Traffic construction
Shuangshan town is located at the intersection of the "two horizontal, two vertical and four connected lines" transportation network constructed by the whole province. Guibi high-grade highway runs through the five administrative villages of the town, which is the main traffic route from Bijie to the provincial capital and other provinces. The Hangzhou Ruizhou Expressway under construction also runs across Guihua Village in the town. The Feixiong airport in Bijie, which started construction in 2009, is also five kilometers away from the village under the jurisdiction of Shuangshan town, As well as the Zhaotong Jishou railway in the future planning construction, it will also pass through the territory. The whole town will basically realize the road access to every village, and the information dissemination facilities will be gradually improved. The superior geographical location and convenient traffic conditions make Shuangshan town have obvious advantages in economic development.
economic construction
The agricultural industry of Shuangshan town is the pillar industry of the town. Due to the lack of the leading position of revitalizing the town by industry in the industrial chain, it is imperative to vigorously promote the development of relevant industrial chain in the future in terms of regional advantages and resource integration. Can Shuangshan, located in the transportation center of Bida, grasp the advantages of geographical location, transportation and space in the 11th five year plan The pace of the Ministry of development and construction to vigorously promote the development of other industries is worth pondering. As the income source of farmers in the town, flue-cured tobacco has promoted the development of tobacco industry, and gradually formed a demonstration industrial base. The planting area of flue-cured tobacco in Shuangshan town is 8000 mu. The standard production level of flue-cured tobacco in Shuangshan town has been significantly improved. The application rate of new technologies, such as the use of new curing barn, intensive seedling raising and standardized fertilization, has reached 100%.
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