Town under the jurisdiction of Shulan City, Jilin City, Jilin Province

Small town

Small towns, belonging to Shulan City, Jilin Province, are located in the southeast of Shulan City, bordering Xin'an Township in the East, Shangying town and Tianbei township of Jiaohe City in the south, Erdao Township in the west, shujiao Township and Kaiyuan Township in the north. They are 27 kilometers away from Shulan City, covering an area of 474 square meters.

During the period of the Republic of China, small towns belonged to the three districts of Shulan County, and set up small town Zibao; in December 1992, they changed from small town to small town. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in small towns was 20783. As of June 2020, small towns have 1 community and 10 administrative villages, and the town people's government is located in Xiaochengzi street.

In 2018, there were 3 industrial enterprises in small towns and 50 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

During the period of the Republic of China, it belonged to the three districts of Shulan county and set up the small town Zibao. During the period of the Japanese puppet regime, Xiaochengzi village was replaced by Xiaochengzi village. In 1945, Xiaochengzi village was transformed into Xiaochengzi district. In February 1947, it was assigned to Yongbei County, and Xiaochengzi district was renamed Xiaocheng district; in November of the same year, it was assigned to Shulan county.

In July 1956, Xiaocheng district was changed into Xiaochengzi township.

In October 1958, small cities and towns were transformed into small city communes.

In November 1984, it was changed from small town commune to small town.

In December 1992, it was changed from a small town to a small town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, the small town had 1 community, 10 administrative villages including Xiaocheng, Mengjia, Xiaying, Changfa, Jichang, Qingling, Sihe, Baohe, Malu and Dongguang (chaozu Village), 5 resident groups and 68 villager groups.

As of June 2020, small towns have jurisdiction over 1 community and 10 administrative villages: small town community, Ma Lu Village, small town village, Dongguang village, Xiaying village, mengtun village, Changfa village, Jichang village, Sihe village, Qingling village and Baohe village. The town people's government is located in Xiaochengzi street.

geographical environment

Location context

Small towns are located in the southeast of Shulan City, between 126 ″ 56 ′ - 127 ″ 18 ′ E and 44 ″ 05 ′ - 44 ″ 21 ′ n, bordering Xin'an Township in the East, Shangying town and Tianbei Township in Jiaohe City in the south, Erdao Township in the west, shujiao Township and Kaiyuan Township in the north, 27 km away from Shulan City, covering an area of 474 square kilometers.

topographic features

The terrain of small towns gradually inclines from southeast to northwest, forming eastern mountainous area, central hilly area and western plain.

climate

Small towns have a continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by windy, rainless and dry spring, large temperature difference between day and night, warm and rainy summer, cool autumn and winter, long and cold winter; the annual average temperature is 2.5 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 16.4 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 35 ℃, the average temperature in July is 9.2 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 32.6 ℃.

hydrology

There is a small scale river, the main tributaries of the river from the south to the north.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in small towns are debris flow, spring drought, frost, hail, gale, low temperature and lightning. In 2011, debris flow occurred in Baohe village, a small town, which destroyed 25 hectares of farmland and 4 kilometers of village road.

natural resources

The main mineral resources in small towns are molybdenum and peat.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of small towns was 22325, including 11868 permanent residents and 457 floating population. In the total population, there are 11515 males, accounting for 51.6%; 10810 females, accounting for 48.4%; 3377 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 15.13%; 5795 persons between 18 and 35 years old, accounting for 25.96%; 9663 persons between 35 and 60 years old, accounting for 43.28%; 3490 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 15.63%; 20206 persons are mainly Han nationality, accounting for 90.5%; there are 2119 persons from Korean, Manchu and Hui ethnic minorities, accounting for 9.5%. In 2011, the birth rate of small towns was 8.82 ‰, the death rate was 6.6 ‰, the natural growth rate was 2.22 ‰, and the population density was 47 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2017, the resident population in small towns was 17875.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in small towns was 20783.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total fiscal revenue of small towns was 700 million yuan, an increase of 15% over 2010; the per capita fiscal revenue was 7856 yuan, an increase of 4.2% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in small towns was 8765 yuan.

In 2018, there were 3 industrial enterprises in small towns and 50 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, there were 72000 mu of arable land in small towns. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of small towns was 690 million yuan, an increase of 2.3% over 2010, and the added value of agriculture was 380 million yuan. The main grain crops in small towns are rice, corn, soybean and sorghum. In 2011, small towns produced 47593 tons of grain. The main economic crops in small towns are vegetables, melons and fruits. Small town animal husbandry to raise pigs, sheep, cattle, poultry. In 2011, 106000 pigs were raised in small towns, with 72000 on hand at the end of the year; 4700 sheep were raised, with 1100 on hand at the end of the year; 18000 cattle were raised; 273000 poultry were raised, with 235000 listed poultry. In 2011, small towns produced 10000 tons of meat, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 360 million yuan. In 2011, the planting area of fruit in small towns was 4000 mu, and the output was 1012 tons. The main varieties were apple, grape, pear and hawthorn. Freshwater fish culture is the main fishery in small towns. In 2011, the total output value of fishery in small towns was 3.12 million yuan.

Industry

Small town industry is mainly mineral resources and deep processing, organic fertilizer, medicine, stone processing. In 2011, the total industrial output value of small towns was 198 million yuan, an increase of 9.8% over 2010, and the industrial added value accounted for 30% of the GDP. In 2011, there were 2 large-scale industrial enterprises with 1800 employees in small towns, realizing an industrial added value of 20 million yuan, an increase of 15% over 2010.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, there were 572 commercial outlets and 858 employees in small towns. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in small towns was 67 million yuan, an increase of 4.7% over 2010.

finance

In 2011, the balance of small town deposits was 58 million yuan, an increase of 14% over 2010, and the per capita savings was 2598 yuan; the balance of various loans was 51 million yuan, an increase of 2% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 3 kindergartens with 380 children and 6 full-time teachers in small towns; 4 primary schools with 850 students and 32 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 420 students and 21 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the Education Fund for small towns reached 18.3 million yuan, and the national financial education fund was 17.5 million yuan.

Science and technology

In 2011, there were 10 large scientific and technological enterprises in small towns, 5 scientific and technological associations, and 356 scientific and technological talents, including 67 professional and technical talents, 35 management talents, 89 skilled talents, and 165 rural practical talents.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 1 cultural station, 7 village cultural activity centers, 26 cultural professionals, 8 libraries and more than 80000 books in small towns, 360 members of amateur music, art, calligraphy, photography and literature creation groups, and 47 employees in the cultural industry. At the end of 2011, there were two school sports squares in small towns; 50% of the villages installed fitness equipment, and 15% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities. At the end of 2011, the comprehensive coverage rate of small town radio was 99.5%; 71 TV channels, such as CCTV and Jilin satellite TV, settled in the area, with 78.16 million cable TV users, and the comprehensive coverage rate of TV was 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 14 medical and health institutions at all levels in small towns, including 13 clinics; 40 beds, with 1.8 medical beds per thousand people, and the total value of fixed assets was 830000 yuan; 13 professional health personnel, including 5 licensed doctors and 5 registered nurses, with an average of 0.6 health technical personnel per thousand people. In 2011, medical institutions in small towns completed 10800 person times of diagnosis and treatment. In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in small towns was 298.2/10 million, the rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 100%, the rate of rural toilet toilets was 56.4%, the number of new rural cooperative medical care participants was 200 million 930 thousand, the participation rate was 90%, and the mortality rate of pregnant women was 16.8/10 million.

social security

In 2011, the number of minimum living security households in small towns was 187, 231 people, with an expenditure of 471000 yuan, 170 yuan per month, an increase of 8.3% over 2010; 310 people received urban medical assistance, 870 people received Civil Affairs Department subsidies, with a total expenditure of 4365 yuan, an increase of 60% over 2010; 500 rural minimum living security households, 716 people; 28 people received rural five guarantees, with an expenditure of 10% .22

Chinese PinYin : Ji Lin Sheng Ji Lin Shi Shu Lan Shi Xia Xia Zhen Xiao Cheng Zhen