Babao Town, Qilian County, Haibei Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Qinghai Province

Babao town

Babao Town, belonging to Qilian County, Haibei Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Qinghai Province, is located in the middle of Qilian county. In the south, it is connected with EQI highway and national highway ningzhang highway. In the west, it is crossed by erga highway, 286km away from Xining City in the East. The area is 814.55 square kilometers. In 2018, 14950 people registered residence.

In 1952, Babao township was built. In 1958, it was changed into Babao commune. In 1984, it was changed into Babao township. In 2000, it was changed into Babao town. As of October 2019, Babao town has 4 communities and 16 administrative villages.

In 2018, Babao town has 15 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In 1952, Babao township was built.

In 1958, it was changed into Babao commune.

In 1984, it was changed into Babao township.

In 2000, it was changed into Babao town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Babao town had jurisdiction over 3 community neighborhood committees and 16 natural administrative villages.

As of October 2019, Babao town has four communities: Chengdong community, Chengxi community, Xincheng community and ladong new community in Babao town; 16 administrative villages: West Village, dongcuotai village, East Village, baiyanggou village, baopinghe village, Binggou village, gaoleng village, huangzangsi village, Kaligang village, ladong village, ladongtai village, malahe village, baituyahuo village, Xiazhuang village, yingpantai village and Jiamu village .

geographical environment

Location context

Babao town is located in the middle of Qilian county. It is connected with EQI highway and ningzhang highway in the south, erga highway in the West and 286km away from Xining City in the East. The area is 814.55 square kilometers.

topographic features

Babao town is located in the eastern part of the Qilian Mountains, with high terrain, high in the South and low in the north. The Qilian Mountains are 2787 meters above sea level. Babao river runs through from east to west. In the territory of mountains, hills, basins are distributed, complex terrain, diverse types of landforms.

climate

Babao town has a long winter and a short summer. The freezing period is from October to march of the next year, and the warm season is from April to September. The frost free period is 134 days. The climate is cold and dry, the solar radiation is strong, the cold season is long, the warm season is short, the rain is hot in the same season, the dry and wet are distinct. The annual average temperature is 0.70 ℃, and the annual range is 26.4 ℃; it is windy in spring and autumn, and the dominant wind is southeast wind. The annual precipitation is 391.1 mm and the annual evaporation is 15298 mm. The annual sunshine hours are 2878.1 hours and the physiological radiation is 160 kcal / cm2.

hydrology

In the territory of Qilian County, the elevation of Babao river is 3870 meters. From east to west, it flows through the three townships and towns of ebou, aruo and Babao, and reaches baopinghe village to join Heihe River. The flow is 108.5km, and the drainage area is 2508km2. The annual average flow is 13.37 cubic meters and the runoff is 422 million cubic meters. The buried depth of groundwater in babaozhen area is 20 ~ 70m, and the aquifer thickness is 10 ~ 50m.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of the district was 20100.

In 2017, there were 25199 permanent residents.

In 2018, 14950 people registered residence.

Economics

In 2011, Babao town had 20100 mu of cultivated land, 1 mu per capita; 2756 mu of converted farmland to forest; 629700 mu of usable grassland, with a total agricultural output value of 8.47 million yuan. Grain crops are mainly highland barley and rape, with a planting area of 22719 mu, including 12404 mu of grain crops, with an output of 1391 tons; 8360 mu of oil crops, with an output of 817 tons; 1795 mu of forage, with an intensive planting area of 20407.4 mu, with an intensive grassland coverage rate of 100%. The annual grassland rental fee is 1097000 yuan, and the order corn is 1200 mu, The income was 1.92 million yuan; the income was 720000 yuan for 400 mu of ordered potatoes; the income was 40000 yuan for 40 mu of ordered sugar beets.

Babao Town animal husbandry to raise sheep, cattle, horses. In 2011, there were 63986 livestock on hand at the end of the year, including 534.51 million sheep, 86.98 million cattle and 12.96 million horses; 327.47 million all kinds of piglets; 296.86 million out of stock, 290 cattle and sheep fattening households, 19980 fattening sheep and 1450 cattle, with an average household income of 70100 yuan; 64 cattle and sheep returning households, 13116 sheep and 1190 cattle, with an income of 15.135 million yuan There are four communities. The total income of animal husbandry was 18.06 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen was 3969.2 yuan, an increase of 26.4% over the previous year.

In 2018, Babao town has 15 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

traffic

In the east of Babao Town, there is EQI highway connecting with ningzhang highway, and in the West there is erga highway passing through, so the traffic is convenient.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Babao town had a cultural and art group with 30 performers and more than 20 performances, 19 public libraries and more than 30000 books. Folk art with local characteristics includes Shehuo and Yangko in baiyanggou village and yingpantai village.

education

At the end of 2011, Babao town had 6 kindergartens (including 3 Village kindergartens) with 1098 children, 5 primary and secondary schools (including 1 Central Ethnic boarding primary school). The total number of school-age children is 2117, of which 2115 have enrolled, with an enrollment rate of 99.91%; the total number of school-age teenagers is 1114, of which 1040 have enrolled, with an enrollment rate of 93.36%; the number of 16-year-old children who have completed primary education is 422, with a completion rate of 99.76%; the number of 18-year-old children who have completed primary and secondary education is 423, with a completion rate of 96.36%. There are 283 junior and senior high school students receiving vocational education. There are 158 primary school full-time teachers and 132 junior high school full-time teachers. There are 1 adult culture and technology school and 15 village level adult culture and technology schools, covering 93.75%.

medical and health work

In 2011, Babao town had a new type of urban-rural medical cooperation, and the participation rate reached 100%. The mortality rates of pregnant women, infants and children under 5 years old decreased by 2%, 1% and 1% respectively compared with the previous year.

social security

In 2011, there were 712 rural minimum living security households in Babao Town, with 966 people, and the expenditure was 1.2546 million yuan; 47 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas.

Chinese PinYin : Qing Hai Sheng Hai Bei Cang Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Qi Lian Xian Xia Xia Zhen Ba Bao Zhen