Longtan Town, Xiuyan Manchu Autonomous County, Liaoning Province

Longtan town

Longtan Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Xiuyan Manchu Autonomous County, Anshan City, Liaoning Province, is located in the southwest of Xiuyan Manchu Autonomous County. It is adjacent to Yangjiabao town in the southeast, Xindian town in the south, daheyan village, Xianrendong Town, Zhuanghe City, Dalian in the southwest, Kuangdonggou Town, Gaizhou City, Yingkou in the west, shihuiyao town in the northwest, Qianying town in the northeast, with an administrative area of 198.91 square kilometers.

Before liberation, it was called shifoya district; in 1997, the township was changed to Longtan town. By the end of 2018, the population of Longtan town registered residence was 16099. As of June 2020, Longtan town has eight administrative villages.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Longtan town was 5.4 million yuan, an increase of 10.2% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 8000 yuan. In 2018, there were 17 industrial enterprises in Longtan Town, including one above scale and 42 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

Before liberation, it was called shifoya district.

After liberation, it was called Longtan commune, and Qianying and Xindian were designated as Longtan commune and Longtan Township.

In 1997, the township changed into a town, called Longtan town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Longtan town had eight administrative villages: Luquan, lijiu, Xinxin, Longtan, Mifeng, dafangfang, Zhangbao and Xiangrong, with 99 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Longtan town has eight administrative villages: Luquan village, lijiu village, Xinxin village, Longtan Village, bee village, dafangzi village, Zhangbao village and Xiangrong village. The town people's government is stationed in Xiaobu village group of Xiangrong community.

geographical environment

Location context

Longtan town is located in the southwest of Xiuyan Manchu Autonomous County. It is adjacent to Yangjiabao town in the southeast, Xindian town in the south, daheyan village in Xianrendong town of Zhuanghe City in Dalian in the southwest, Kuangdonggou town in Gaizhou city in Yingkou in the west, shihuiyao town in the northwest and Qianying town in the northeast, with an administrative area of 198.91 square kilometers.

topographic features

Longtan town is located in the southwest mountainous area of Xiuyan Manchu Autonomous County. The terrain is high on all sides and low in the middle. It is a basin terrain. The main mountains are monk hat, houbu mountain, Luotuo Lazi, lijiu Xishan, luduan xidashan, etc. the highest peak of xidashan is located in Luquan Village, with an altitude of 1030 meters; the lowest point is located in Xiangrong village, with an altitude of 103 meters.

climate

The climate of Longtan is temperate zone with distinct four seasons. The annual average temperature is 10 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 7 ℃, and the average temperature in July is 27 ℃. The highest monthly average temperature is 32 ℃, the lowest monthly average temperature is - 28 ℃, the annual average growth period is 180 days, the annual average frost free period is 145 days, the annual average sunshine hours is 1700 hours, the annual precipitation is 800-1100 mm, the annual average precipitation days is 80 days, the rainfall is concentrated in June to August every year, and July is the most.

hydrology

The main rivers in Longtan town are Luquan gaobao River, lijiu Xitun River, Longtan River and bee river. The largest river in Longtan town is Longtan River, which flows through Longtan Village and Xiangrong community from Wangbao formation of Longtan Village. The total length of the river is 96 km.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Longtan town include typhoon, hail, torrential rain, drought, flood, low temperature, continuous rain, etc. The torrential rain in 1985 caused mud rock flow and landslide in Luquan village, which affected more than 100 households and directly lost more than 5 million yuan. In 1998, typhoon and hail destroyed more than ten thousand mu of farmland in the town, resulting in a direct economic loss of nearly 100 million yuan.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Longtan town was 16461. In the total population, there are 8687 males, accounting for 52.8%; 7774 females, accounting for 47.2%; 2005 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 12.2%; 12261 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 74.5%; 2195 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 13.3%. In the total population, the Manchu nationality is the main, accounting for 15329, accounting for 93.1%. In 2011, the birth rate was 7 ‰, the death rate was 5 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 2 ‰. The population density is 85.7 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the population of Longtan town registered residence was 16099.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Longtan town was 5.4 million yuan, an increase of 10.2% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax was 1.11 million yuan, value-added tax was 770000 yuan, enterprise income tax was 200000 yuan, and individual income tax was 210000 yuan, an increase of 8.6%, 8.8%, 8.7% and 8.5% respectively over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 8000 yuan.

In 2018, there were 17 industrial enterprises in Longtan Town, including one above scale and 42 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, Longtan town had 34000 mu of cultivated land. In 2011, the total output value of agriculture was 180 million yuan, an increase of 16% over the previous year. Corn and soybean are the main food crops. In 2011, the grain output was 10644 tons, including 9305 tons of corn and 300 tons of soybean. The main economic crops are potatoes, peanuts and vegetables. In 2011, the potato planting area was 3135 mu with an output of 54703 tons; the peanut planting area was 75 mu with an output of 40 tons; the vegetable planting area was 3060 mu with an output of 6739 tons, including 1410 mu of cabbage with an output of 2862 tons and 945 mu of radish with an output of 2493 tons. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, sheep, cattle, poultry based. In 2011, there were 25597 live pigs, 5239 at the end of the year; 33724 sheep, 21181 at the end of the year; 11856 cattle, 7725 at the end of the year; 1.649 million domestic animals, 999000 listed poultry.

By the end of 2011, Longtan town had planted 100000 mu, including 5000 mu of economic forest, with a forest coverage rate of 91%. In 2011, the fruit planting area is 6285 mu, and the output is 3554 tons. The main varieties are apples and pears, including 1968 tons of apples and 981 tons of pears. In 2011, there were more than 80 sets of agricultural machinery.

Industry

Longtan town has formed an industrial system dominated by tussah cocoon processing.

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Longtan town reached 1 billion yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year. In 2011, there were 6 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size and 410 employees in Longtan Town, realizing an industrial added value of 310 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year.

business

At the end of 2011, there were 1100 commercial outlets and 262 employees in Longtan town. In 2011, the total sales of social goods reached 15 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year; the turnover of urban and rural fair trade reached 10 million yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 9 kindergartens with 220 children and 12 full-time teachers in Longtan town; 9 primary schools with 868 students and 84 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 550 students and 52 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle school, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

In 2011, the education expenditure of Longtan town reached 7.49 million yuan, the national financial education expenditure was 7.25 million yuan, the education expenditure within the budget was 7.25 million yuan, and the education expenditure within the budget was 7.25 million yuan. The proportion of education expenditure in the budget (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure was 48%, an increase of 17 percentage points over the previous year.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 771 scientific and technological talents in Longtan Town, including 15 professional and technical talents, 31 management talents, 218 skilled talents and 507 rural practical talents.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, Longtan town had 2 cultural and art groups with 30 members, 1 film team with an annual screening of 400 times and an audience of 30000 people, 1 cultural professional and 1 library with a building area of 60 square meters. There are 70 employees in the cultural industry. The main cultural and artistic groups are Yangko team and stilt team. By the end of 2011, there were 4700 cable TV users, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 100%, and 410 hours of public TV programs were broadcast throughout the year.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 21 medical and health institutions at all levels in Longtan Town, including 1 health center, 1 health service station, 8 village clinics and 11 health centers. In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases was 40/10 million, the prevalence rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 98%, the prevalence rate of rural sanitary toilets was 90%, and the number of new rural cooperative medical care participants was 15519, with a 89% participation rate.

Sports

At the end of 2011, there were 8 social sports instructors in Longtan town. Sports activities held regularly every year include sports meeting, basketball match, etc. 80% of the villages have installed fitness equipment, and 50% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities.

social security

In 2011, there were 322 households with 540 rural minimum living security in Longtan Town, with an expenditure of 1.815 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 280 yuan, an increase of 18% over the previous year; the centralized support of 40 rural five guarantees, with an expenditure of 120000 yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year; the decentralized support of 85 rural five guarantees, with an expenditure of 140000 yuan, an increase of 19% over the previous year; more than 1000 rural medical assistance people were subsidized by the civil affairs department 600 people participated in cooperative medical care, with a total expenditure of 300000 yuan, an increase of 30% over the previous year; more than 1200 people participated in rural temporary relief, with a total expenditure of 300000 yuan

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