Sifangtai town, Beilin District, Suihua City, Heilongjiang Province

Sifangtai town

Sifangtai town, belonging to Beilin District, Suihua City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the north of Beilin District and the link area between Xiaoxing'an Mountains and Songnen Plain. It faces Sanhe Town and Wuying Township across the Nuomin River in the East, Qinjia town in the south, Lianhua town in Wangkui County in the West and Zhangwei town in the north. In 2018, the area of Sifangtai town was 183.21 square kilometers, and the registered residence population was 48532.

In October 2019, Sifangtai town has 4 neighborhood committees and 12 administrative villages.

In 2017, there were 19 enterprises in Sifangtai town with 1006 employees, including 15 industrial enterprises; in 2018, there were 8 industrial enterprises in Sifangtai town with 11 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Hulan city guard (later promoted to vice governor).

At the end of Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Suihua Prefecture.

During the period of the Republic of China, it successively belonged to keyin town and Xingnong District of Suihua county.

After the fall of Northeast China, it began to belong to xingnongbao, and then set up Sifangtai Bao.

In 1941, Sifangtai village was established.

After 1945, Sifangtai district was set up.

In November 1951, Sifangtai town was established.

In August 1958, Sifangtai commune was established by merging with the development and Minji townships.

In 1961, it was divided into Sifangtai and Minji communes.

In March 1984, Sifangtai town was established.

In April 2001, MINJI township was incorporated.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Sifangtai town had 12 villager committees, including Youyi, yaotun, Qiyi, Fenglin, Xingsheng, Xing'an, Fazhan, Furong, Yongtai, Yongyong, Huanxiling and Chaoyang (Korean Nationality Village), and 109 villager groups.

In October 2019, Sifangtai town has 4 neighborhood committees and 12 administrative villages.

geographical environment

Location context

Sifangtai town is located in the northern part of Beilin District and the link area between Xiaoxing'an Mountains and Songnen Plain. It faces Sanhe Town and Wuying Township across the Nuomin River in the East, Qinjia town in the south, Lianhua town in Wangkui County in the West and Zhangwei town in the north. In 2018, Sifangtai town covers an area of 183.21 square kilometers.

topographic features

Sifangtai town is located in the low hills and plains at the junction of Xiaoxing'an Mountains and Songnen Plain. The terrain is high in the northeast and low in the southwest. It is hilly in the northeast and plain in the southwest. It is surrounded by the Nuomin River and keyin river. The terrain is flat and full of hills. The highest peak in the territory is the third line langbizi mountain, which is located in the southeast of Qiyi village, with an altitude of 153 meters.

climate

Sifangtai town belongs to temperate monsoon climate, which is characterized by dry and cold winter, warm and rainy summer, low temperature and strong wind in spring, less rain and cool autumn. The annual average temperature is 4.3 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 23.1 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 36 ℃; the average temperature in July is 23.8 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 38.3 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 115-125 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2449.2 hours. The annual average precipitation is 350-450 mm.

hydrology

There are two rivers in Sifangtai town. The largest river in Sifangtai town is Nuomin River, which flows through the four villages of Qiyi, yaotun, Fazhan and Huanxiling from east to west. The main tributary is keyin River, which flows through the three villages of Yongtai, Yongyong and Huanxiling from north to south.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Sifangtai town was 46822, and there were 8731 floating population. Among the total population, there are 24125 males, accounting for 51.5%, and 22697 females, accounting for 48.5%. In the total population, the Han nationality is the main, accounting for 45511, accounting for 97.2%; there are four ethnic minorities, Manchu, Hui, Korean and Mongolian, accounting for 1311, accounting for 2.8%.

In 2017, there were 34694 permanent residents in Sifangtai town.

In 2018, the number of registered residence in Sifangtai town was 48532.

Economics

overview

In 2017, there were 19 enterprises in Sifangtai town, with 1006 employees, including 15 industrial enterprises.

In 2018, there were 8 industrial enterprises in Sifangtai town, and 11 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

primary industry

Sifangtai town has 237000 mu of arable land, 15000 mu of available grassland and 30700 mu of forest land; corn and soybean are the main food crops; flue-cured tobacco, amaranth grass and vegetables are the main economic crops; pig and cattle are the main animal husbandry.

In 2011, the total output value of agriculture in Sifangtai town was 160 million yuan, an increase of 5.3% over the previous year; 130000 tons of grain were produced; the planting area of vegetables was 15720 mu, and the output was 72350 tons; the main varieties were cabbage, green pepper, eggplant, tomato, pumpkin, etc.; 207000 pigs and 137000 cattle were raised; the total output value of animal husbandry was 66.68 million yuan; 112 large-scale agricultural machinery were produced; and the famous, high-quality and special agricultural products were rice, tomato, pumpkin, etc Soybean, amaranth, green agricultural products, yunxiaodou; farmers' per capita net income is 7805 yuan.

By the end of 2011, Sifangtai town had accumulated 30700 mu of afforestation, with a forest coverage rate of 13%.

the secondary industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Sifangtai town was 183.95 million yuan, an increase of 2.7% over the previous year.

Finance

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Sifangtai town was 27.89 million yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year. Among them, local fiscal revenue was 7.24 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax was 4.83 million yuan, value-added tax was 1.7 million yuan, enterprise income tax was 760000 yuan, and individual income tax was 50000 yuan, an increase of 21%, 13%, 5% and 4% respectively over the previous year. The per capita fiscal revenue was 30000 yuan, an increase of 2.5% over the previous year.

At the end of 2011, two banks and financial institutions opened branches or offices in Sifangtai town, with the balance of various deposits of 250 million yuan, the per capita savings of 4285 yuan and the balance of various loans of 360 million yuan.

social undertakings

Culture and sports

At the end of 2011, Sifangtai town had 1 cultural station, 12 village cultural activity centers, 12 farmer's book houses, with a total construction area of 450 square meters and a collection of 30000 books, and 138 amateur members engaged in culture and art.

At the end of 2011, Sifangtai town had 6 sports venues; 2% of the villages installed fitness equipment, and 33.8% of the permanent residents participated in sports activities frequently.

education

At the end of 2011, Sifangtai town had 8 kindergartens with 458 children and 27 full-time teachers; 5 primary schools with 1725 students and 121 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 3 junior middle schools with 2198 students and 196 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%; 1 senior high school with 186 students, There are 26 full-time teachers. The main schools are town No.1 middle school, town No.2 Middle School, town No.3 middle school, Town Central Primary School, Huanxiling primary school, development primary school, yaotun primary school and Xingsheng primary school.

medical and health work

By the end of 2011, Sifangtai town had 15 medical and health institutions at all levels, including 2 central health centers, 1 family planning service guidance station, 12 village health centers, 105 beds, 63 million yuan of fixed assets, and 139 professional health personnel.

In 2011, medical institutions in Sifangtai town completed 35306 person times of diagnosis and treatment, and the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 5.8%.

radio and television

By the end of 2011, there were 9300 cable TV users in Sifangtai town, with 93% of cable TV users.

social security

In 2011, the number of rural minimum living security households in Sifangtai town was 1682, with a total of 2820 people; 141 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas; 56 people were provided with rural medical assistance, and 2961 people were subsidized by civil affairs departments to participate in cooperative medical care, with a total expenditure of 375300 yuan. The state subsidized 132 people.

infrastructure

In 2011, Sifangtai town had a postal network, with a total length of 76.3 kilometers of one-way delivery routes, and the rural postal rate was 100%; 3012 domestic letters were delivered throughout the year. There are 3 telecommunication enterprises and 59 service outlets; there are 7800 fixed line telephone users, with a penetration rate of 77%; there are 13051 mobile phone users, with a penetration rate of 93.5%; there are 4218 broadband access users, with an increase of 682 over the previous year.

By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in Sifangtai town was 18.1km; there was a waterworks, 8.8km of main water pipes, 1080T / D of production capacity, 100% of residents' tap water popularization rate; the drainage pipeline was 12.3km, 1 sewage treatment project; the town had a substation, 2 main transformers, the comprehensive voltage qualification rate was 99.9%, the power supply reliability rate was 99.9%; the green space area of the town was 15.6km Among them, 8.6 hectares are public green space.

traffic

Sifangtai town is dominated by highway transportation; Harbin Heilongjiang expressway is 13.6 km long, with two-way six lanes and one exit of Sifangtai, which leads to Harbin, Suihua and Heihe; Harbin Heilongjiang highway is 13.6 km long, with two-way two lanes, which leads to halbin, Suihua and Heihe; there are 16 town and village level highways, with a total length of 58.1 km; Sifangtai town highway The passenger station delivers 18 passenger cars per day, with a daily passenger volume of 500 person times and an annual freight throughput of 30 million tons.

Chinese PinYin : Hei Long Jiang Sheng Sui Hua Shi Bei Lin Qu Xia Zhen Si Fang Tai Zhen