Zhonghe Town, Sandu Shui Autonomous County, Guizhou Province

Zhonghe town

Zhonghe town is located in the south central part of Sandu Shui Autonomous County, 27 kilometers away from the county. Provincial highway S206 passes through the county. It is adjacent to Dujiang town in the East, zhouqin town in the south, Dahe Town in the West and Sanhe sub district office in the north. Formerly known as Shuilong district (later Zhonghe District), it was one of the five old districts in Sandu County in the 1960s. Originally, the district office was located in Shuilong (Shuilong community). In the early 1970s, the District Office (later Zhonghe District) was moved to Zhonghe, under the jurisdiction of Shuilong Township, Dixiang Township, Antang Township, tangzhou Township and Zhonghe township. After the implementation of "withdraw, merge and build" in 1991, Zhonghe township (including the western village originally belonging to Shuilong township) was merged into Zhonghe town. In 2014, through the adjustment of administrative divisions, the original Zhonghe Town, Sandong Township, tangzhou Township and Shuilong Township became one, forming a new Zhonghe town.

On January 9, 2019, Zhonghe town was selected as the "hometown of Chinese folk culture and art" in 2018-2020 by virtue of Mawei embroidery.

administrative division

The town has four community service centers, including Zhonghe, Sandong, tangzhou and Shuilong, 45 administrative villages (including 11 Zhonghe communities, 10 Sandong communities, 7 Shuilong communities and 17 tangzhou communities), and 390 villager groups. The total population of the town is 77529, the permanent resident population is 61166, the floating population is 16363, the agricultural population is 74938, accounting for 97% of the total population, the minority population is 75978, accounting for 98% of the total population, the resident population of the town government is 4294, and the population of the concentrated area of the park (within 1 km away from the runji cement plant) is 6433. The total area of the town is 323.44 square kilometers, with an altitude of 460-1100 meters. It governs 11 administrative villages in Zhonghe village, Guyin village, WuChao village, Jiahua village, Miaoliang village, Xiyang village, Pangzhai village, Songzhai village, Gupo village, Ladan village and Gulao village of yuanzhonghe town; it governs tangzhou village, Meiyu village, Pingping village, Laxia village, Zhonghua village, Lahai village, gaoben Village, Yangmeng village, YangLe village, banliang village, Shiwang village, Xiongzhai village, Antang village, dingzhai village and Deng village of yuantangzhou township Guangcun, xiayue village and Tanglai village have 17 administrative villages; Xingwang village, Xingfu village, Yangliu village, Hongxing Village, Huaxing village, Dabian village, bangao village, Shuigen village, bapao village and Gucheng village have 10 administrative villages; Shuilong village, Duzhai village, Malian village, Layou village, kezhai village, Dizhai village and Mengzhai village have 7 administrative villages. (45 administrative villages)

geographical environment

Zhonghe town is a typical karst landform with low mountains, hills and valleys. The terrain is relatively open and gentle, with an altitude of 460-1100 meters. The fertile soil, abundant rainfall and mild climate are suitable for the development of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery. Agricultural meteorological disasters include late spring cold, hail, drought, rainstorm and so on.

resources

Land resources: the land area is 323.44 square kilometers, and the cultivated land area is 48444.4 mu. There are more people and less land. The per capita cultivated land area is 0.62 mu, of which more than 15000 mu of Pingba land can be developed and utilized. There are three types of paddy fields: Bazi paddy field, trough paddy field and terrace. The area of agricultural cultivated land is 7870 hectares, including 4670 hectares of cultivated land, 20 hectares of garden land, 3160 hectares of forest land and 20 hectares of grassland. soil types include red soil, yellow soil, yellow red soil, etc. forestry resources: the existing forest area is 22907.38 hectares, and the forest coverage rate is 62.8%. In the existing forest land, Pinus massoniana, Cunninghamia lanceolata and soft broad-leaved trees are the dominant species. Mineral resources: Zhonghe town mainly has copper, molybdenum, barite, coal, lead-zinc, hematite, antimony, lead-zinc and other mineral resources. Molybdenum and hematite in Zhonghe village, barite, anthracite, lead-zinc and hematite in Ladan village, antimony mine in Gulao village, lead-zinc mine in Gupo village, coal mine, lead-zinc mine in Songzhai village and hematite in Xiyang village. The coal mines are mostly distributed in dengdeng, dingzhai, horizontal villages, etc., among which the mining area of dengdeng village is concentrated at the foot of Yunhe mountain, with an area of 0.24 square kilometers; the manganese mines are mostly distributed in dengdeng, xiayue and other villages. tourism cultural resources: the territory is rich in tourism resources. There are the stone forest of Antang, the magnificent light rhinoceros cave, the immortal bridge of Xiongzhai, the Baotu Spring of banliang Longjiao, the underground karst cave wonders of xiayue and Antang, the waterfall of Xuehua cave, Dabian Shui village, Shuigen Shuishu stele forest, Maoshi, yiishan, Maohe mountain, Pangao farmer's aquarium museum and Shuicheng village in Sandong community The yinlang scenic spot of the Dragon community and so on. Due to its strong national culture and deep foundation of horsetail embroidery, Zhonghe town was named "hometown of Shui nationality horsetail embroidery art" by Qiannan Prefecture in 1995 and "National Intangible Cultural Heritage Inheritance base of Shui nationality horsetail embroidery art" by Provincial Department of culture in March 2010. water resources: the main rivers are small rivers and gullies. There is Ladan River in Zhonghe community, passing through Zhonghe village, Ladan village and Gulao village, with a total length of more than 10 kilometers. There are YangLe River, Antang River and Longjiao River in tangzhou community. In Shuilong community, there are kezhai small river. There are 5 small type 2 reservoirs, namely Wulao reservoir, Meishan reservoir, nongyang reservoir, cailiu reservoir and tangyong reservoir, 1 small type 1 reservoir and bizhai reservoir. The industrial water intake point is Zhonghe town pumping station to supply water to Sandu runji cement plant. The total length of the pipeline is 5.75 km. Now the water intake point is changed to horizontal village, which is supplied by the pumping station built by the original cement plant in horizontal village. there are four water plants under the jurisdiction, which are managed and maintained by the county water supply company. Tangzhou community water plant was implemented in 2013, with an investment of 1.6581 million yuan and a beneficiary population of 3448 people; Sandong community water supply project is divided into two phases, one phase is implemented in 2007, the other phase is implemented in 2008, with a total investment of 2.8271 million yuan and a beneficiary population of 6512 people; Shuilong community water supply project was implemented in 2009, with a total investment of 2.8271 million yuan and a beneficiary population of 6512 people In 2009, Zhonghe community water supply project was implemented, with an investment of 2.5691 million yuan and a beneficiary population of 5.100. All the four communities have water supply plants. Due to the development of cities and towns, the equipment and pipelines of water supply project are aging, which can not meet the needs of urban development. climate: the climate is warm and humid, belonging to subtropical humid monsoon climate. The temperature changes little, warm in winter and cool in summer, and the climate is pleasant. Generally, the average temperature in the coldest month (January) is 3 ℃ ~ 6 ℃, which is higher than other areas in the same latitude; the average temperature in the hottest month (July) is 22 ℃ ~ 25 ℃, which is a typical cool summer area. There are more precipitation, more rainy season, more cloudy days and less sunshine. The annual precipitation is 1420 mm. Affected by the monsoon, the precipitation is mainly concentrated in summer, with an average annual temperature of 17.5 ℃ and frost free period of 270-300 days. agriculture and animal husbandry resources: there are 8910000 large livestock, 8384 live pigs, 52863 poultry, 16000 Mu vegetable base (4000 mu pepper and 2000 mu potato), and 7000 Mu fruit base (7000 Mu grape).

traffic

The transportation of the whole town is convenient. It's half an hour's drive from Sandu county and one and a half hours' drive from Duyun. Provincial Highway S206 passes through Shuilong community, Zhonghe community and Sandong community, and county highway 999 passes through tangzhou community. The four communities are basically interconnected. However, the roads from tangzhou to Zhonghe and tangzhou to Sandong are relatively narrow (only 4.5m), and the roads from tangzhou to Sandong are rugged and in poor condition. All 45 administrative villages in the town have achieved access roads, including 8 administrative villages connected with oil roads, 18 administrative villages connected with hardened roads, 8 administrative villages are implementing hardened roads, and 11 administrative villages have not yet hardened roads (including 3 in Zhonghe community and 8 in tangzhou community), but they have also been included in the next planning.

Rural infrastructure

All 45 administrative villages in the town are electrified with 19000 households, 4 administrative villages are electrified with telephone, 19 administrative villages are electrified with broadband, 43 rural ground satellite receiving stations have been built, 18 administrative villages are electrified with cable broadcasting, and 4 administrative villages are electrified with cable TV. 44 administrative villages have access to tap water and 45 administrative villages have access to cars.

Local products

Shui Nationality "fish wrapped leek", Shui nationality horsetail embroidery, virus-free Early Maturing Potato, purple autumn grape, green skin Bergamot melon, black pig, wrinkled skin pepper, black goat, sour, pure grain rice wine.

Environmental Science

Administrative services: clear organization setting, clear division of responsibilities, gradually improve the community window setting, set up service windows covering agriculture, forestry, water, people's livelihood security, provide community one-stop service for the masses, at the same time, combine community cadres' duty performance and accountability, formulate a set of scientific and standardized measures, which can motivate window service personnel to enhance their sense of responsibility, sense of responsibility and sense of responsibility Working system and management system, efficient service to the masses, high satisfaction of the masses. social security: by integrating all social forces, the town Party committee and government actively carried out the "strike hard" rectification struggle, severely cracked down on all kinds of criminal crimes, strengthened civil air defense and technical defense, and solidly did a good job in the investigation and mediation of contradictions and disputes; actively raised more than 80000 yuan to install five high-definition video surveillance cameras at the intersections of Zhonghe community, tangzhou community and Sandong community, and each community had to pass through 32 high-definition cameras were installed in the office, and all intersections within the jurisdiction were basically fully covered. After the adjustment of township administrative divisions, a working group was established in time to carry out extensive publicity in enterprises, schools and village groups. Through the formulation of public security, mediation, rewards and punishments, the comprehensive administration of politics and law, and the administration of justice were integrated

Chinese PinYin : Gui Zhou Sheng San Dou Shui Zu Zi Zhi Xian Zhong He Zhen