Xiaochengzi town
The town of small town, which belongs to Lingyuan City, Chaoyang City, Liaoning, is located in the northwest of Lingyuan. It is adjacent to the Yuan Yuan Dian Town, and is located at the junction of the South and Chengguan town. The west is linked to the Yulin forest town of Pingquan City, Hebei Province, and the north is bordered by Wuhua Township, Ningcheng County, the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, with a total area of 75.76 square kilometers. Up to 2018, the registered residence population was 18210.
In 1961, Xiaochengzi commune was established. In 1966, it was renamed red flag commune. In 1983, it was changed into Xiaochengzi township. In 1997, Xiaochengzi township was transformed into a town. As of June 2020, Xiaochengzi town has jurisdiction over seven administrative villages.
In 2018, there were 32 industrial enterprises in Xiaochengzi Town, including 3 Enterprises above Designated Size and 11 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
Historical evolution
In 1961, Xiaochengzi commune was established.
In 1966, it was renamed red flag commune.
In 1983, it was changed into Xiaochengzi township.
In 1997, Xiaochengzi township was transformed into a town.
administrative division
At the end of 2011, Xiaochengzi town had jurisdiction over 7 administrative villages, including Xiaochengzi, yangdayingzi, xiuzhangzi, Taha, daxingfangzi, xiaozhangzi and qiaoyingzi, with 56 villager groups.
As of June 2020, Xiaochengzi town has jurisdiction over seven administrative villages. The town people's government is located in Xiaochengzi village, Xiaochengzi town.
geographical environment
Location context
Xiaochengzi town is located in the northwest of Lingyuan City, adjacent to wanyuandian town in the East, Chengguan town in the south, Yushulinzi town in Pingquan city of Hebei Province in the west, and Wuhua Township in Ningcheng County of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region in the north, covering an area of 75.76 square kilometers.
topographic features
Xiaochengzi town is located in the hilly area, high in the West and low in the East, with an average altitude of 450 meters. The highest peak in the territory is Guoding mountain, 620 meters above sea level.
climate
Xiaochengzi town belongs to temperate continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons. The annual average temperature is 8.1 ℃, the average temperature in July is 25.5 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 39.3 ℃; the average temperature in January is - 8 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 21.2 ℃. The annual average precipitation is 456.3 mm and the annual evaporation is 1925.4 mm. The annual average frost free period is 146 days, and the annual average sunshine hours is 2584.4 hours. The maximum sunshine hours is 315.8 hours in May, and the minimum sunshine hours is 170.2 hours in June. The average annual growth period is 188 days.
hydrology
There are three tributaries of Daling River in Xiaochengzi Town: xiuzhangzi River, 9 km long; xiaozhangzi River, 10.8 km long; shenxiangou River, 10.6 km long, with a drainage area of 75.8 square kilometers.
natural resources
The proven mineral deposits in Xiaochengzi town include iron, bentonite, silica, etc. The reserves of iron and bentonite are 1.5 billion tons, and the annual production is 300000 tons.
natural disaster
The main natural disasters in Xiaochengzi town are drought and hail.
population
At the end of 2011, the total population of Xiaochengzi town was 18149. Among them, 4168 are urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 23%. In the total population, there are 9349 males, accounting for 51.5%, and 8800 females, accounting for 48.5%. Among the total population, 16334 (90%) are Han nationality, 1815 (10%) are Mongolian nationality, the birth rate is 11.2 ‰, the death rate is 1.6 ‰, and the natural growth rate is 9.6 ‰.
In 2017, there were 17000 permanent residents in Xiaochengzi town.
As of 2018, the registered residence population of small town was 18210.
Economics
overview
In 2011, the total financial revenue of Xiaochengzi town was 27.54 million yuan, an increase of 107% over the previous year. Among them, the local fiscal revenue was 21.26 million yuan, an increase of 149.5% over the previous year and 93 times over 1978.
Agriculture
By the end of 2006, there were 5012 greenhouses in Xiaochengzi Town, with an annual output of 41200 tons of various vegetables and an annual output value of 90 million yuan. The number of farmers has grown to 2987, with an annual output of 10200 beef cattle, 6000 sheep, 23000 pigs, 460000 poultry and 24 million yuan of animal husbandry.
In 2011, the agricultural output value of Xiaochengzi town reached 520 million yuan, an increase of 30% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value accounted for 37% of the GDP. Corn is the main food crop. In 2011, 17390 tons of grain were produced. In 2011, the vegetable planting area was 8000 mu and the output was 41000 tons.
The animal husbandry of Xiaochengzi town is mainly raising pigs, cattle and sheep. In 2011, the number of live pigs was 44000 and the year-end stock was 18000; the number of cattle was 37500 and the year-end stock was 18500; the number of sheep was 32000 and the year-end stock was 15000; the total output value of animal husbandry was 180 million yuan.
As of 2011, Xiaochengzi town has accumulated 23000 mu of afforestation, including 17000 mu of protective forest, 5000 mu of economic forest, 15000 trees around farmers' houses, 30% of forest coverage, and 8000 cubic meters of standing trees. In 2011, the planting area of fruit was 10000 mu and the output was 1 ton. The main varieties were apple, pear and plum, of which Apple was 0.5 ton, pear was 0.4 ton and plum was 0.1 ton.
Industry
At the end of 2006, there were 24 private enterprises in Xiaochengzi Town, such as wine making, mineral processing, building materials, construction and breeding.
The industrial system of Xiaochengzi town is mainly composed of iron ore and building materials, and the iron ore industrial cluster is mainly planned. In 2011, the investment in fixed assets was 430 million yuan.
In 2018, there were 32 industrial enterprises in Xiaochengzi Town, of which 3 were above scale.
business
At the end of 2011, Xiaochengzi town had 315 commercial outlets and 560 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social goods reached 8.26 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year.
In 2018, Xiaochengzi town has 11 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
finance
In 2011, the added value of the financial industry in Xiaochengzi town was 500000 yuan, an increase of 25% over the previous year, 10 times higher than that in 1978, accounting for 0.14% of the GDP. At the end of the year, the balance of various deposits in financial institutions was 74 million yuan, an increase of 11 million yuan over the previous year, 150 times that of 1978; the per capita savings was 4000 yuan, 20 times that of 1978; the balance of various loans was 46 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year, 114 times that of 1978.
social undertakings
education
At the end of 2011, there were 5 primary schools in Xiaochengzi Town, with 825 students and 84 full-time teachers; 1 junior middle school, with 380 students and 54 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of middle school age population, the enrollment rate of primary school students and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.
In 2011, the education fund of Xiaochengzi town was 960000 yuan, and the national financial education fund was 430000 yuan.
Cultural and sports undertakings
In July 2009, cable TV was launched in Xiaochengzi town. By the end of 2011, the whole town was fully covered. More than 50 channels of CCTV and local TV stations were set up locally, with 3012 cable TV users.
At the end of 2011, Xiaochengzi town had a cultural station with a construction area of 300 square meters, a library with a collection of more than 8000 books with a construction area of 80 square meters and a cultural activity square. Folk art with local characteristics includes Yangko, Pingju, Yuzhou drum music, etc.
At the end of 2011, there were 7 sports venues in Xiaochengzi Town, which held more than two sports activities every year. Fitness equipment has been installed in one village, and 70% of the permanent residents often take part in sports activities.
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, there were 15 medical and health institutions at all levels in Xiaochengzi Town, including 1 town hospital and 14 village clinics.
In 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas of Xiaochengzi town was 94%, and the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 51%.
social security
In 2011, there were 14 people in Xiaochengzi town with the minimum living security, and the expenditure was 223000 yuan. The number of rural minimum living security was 826, with an expenditure of 1.157 million yuan; the number of rural five guarantees was 57, with an expenditure of 114000 yuan, an increase of 29% over the previous year; the number of rural temporary relief was 430, with an expenditure of 63000 yuan, an increase of 16% over the previous year; the number of rural medical assistance was 43, and the number of rural cooperative medical care was 826, with a total expenditure of 154000 yuan, an increase of 15.1% over the previous year. The state subsidized 134 people of various types and paid 360000 yuan for pension expenses, an increase of 44% over the previous year. Regular social assistance work received 10250 yuan of social donations throughout the year, benefiting 52 people (Times) who were in distress.
Post and telecommunication
At the end of 2011, there was a postal network in Xiaochengzi Town, with a total one-way length of 5 km. There are 7 delivery points, and the rural postal rate is 50%; more than 2400 letters are delivered. 105 newspapers and 56 periodicals were solicited. There are 1 telecommunication enterprise, 6 service outlets, 2800 telephone exchanges, 2600 fixed telephone users, and the penetration rate of telephone users has reached 85%, which is 15% higher than that of the previous year; there are 8600 mobile telephone users, and the penetration rate of mobile telephone is 50%, which is 18% higher than that of the previous year.
traffic
In 2011, there was 306 National Highway in Xiaochengzi Town, with 21 passenger cars passing through the town. In addition, there was a passenger station in Xiaochengzi Town, with 7 passenger cars, all of which went back and forth to Lingyuan. The annual passenger volume is 15000.
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