Shuanghe Town, Zhidan County, Yan'an City, Shaanxi Province

Shuanghe town

Shuanghe town belongs to Zhidan County, Yan'an City, Shaanxi Province. It is located in the south of Zhidan County, adjacent to zhuanyaowan town of Ansai District in the East, Danba town in the west, Baoan street and Xinghe town in the north, and Yongning Town in the south. The maximum distance from east to west is 24.3 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 19.1 km, with a total area of 431.9 square kilometers. The land area is 420.5 square kilometers, accounting for 97.4%; the water area is 11.4 square kilometers, accounting for 2.6%.

Shuanghe town is a provincial demonstration town of safe construction, a provincial civilized town, a provincial advanced town of disabled people's work, a provincial advanced health unit, and an outstanding contributor to the construction of three North shelterbelts.

As of June 2020, Shuanghe town has 15 administrative villages. As of 2018, the population of Shuanghe town registered residence was 18155. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Shuanghe town was 71.1 million yuan, the total industrial output value was 91.76 million yuan, and the total social commodity sales reached 56 million yuan.

Historical evolution

In 1810, there were two big trees growing on the Zhouhe river. The village was named shuangshuhe village. The township is named after the village.

At the beginning of 1949, it belonged to Taiping District.

In 1958, it belonged to Chengguan commune.

In 1961, Shuanghe commune was established.

In 1984, Shuanghe township was established.

On June 28, 2015, Shaanxi Province adjusted the township administrative division, abolished Shuanghe Township and established Shuanghe town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Shuanghe town had 29 administrative villages, including Shuanghe, Xiangyanggou, Mazigou, zhangpan, Maoxiang, Liujiawan, Baiyangshuwan, wangpan, DAZHUANGKE, taozhuangwan, Lijiawan, nanwa, Sishan, zhenjiamao, dunliang, Wujiawan, Tongshan, wangnangou, Houpo, Sitai, jinggoucha, Yangwan, Zhangwan, lvchuan, Fengzui, hetiao, Hegou, Zhaozhuang and Jingping 46 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Shuanghe town has 15 administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in Shuanghe village.

geographical environment

Location context

Shuanghe town is located in the south of Zhidan County, adjacent to zhuanyaowan town of Ansai District in the East, Danba town in the west, Baoan street and Xinghe town in the north, and Yongning Town in the south. 431 square kilometers, the largest distance from the east to the west is 19.1 square kilometers. The land area is 420.5 square kilometers, accounting for 97.4%; the water area is 11.4 square kilometers, accounting for 2.6%.

topographic features

Shuanghe town is located in the hilly area of Loess Plateau in Northern Shaanxi. There are more mountains and less gullies on the surface. The altitude of the territory is 1170-1500 meters, the highest point is located in beipingliang of Baiyangshuwan, the altitude is 1647 meters, and the lowest point is at the exit of Mazigou Zhouhe river.

Climatic characteristics

Shuanghe town has a warm temperate continental monsoon climate, characterized by four distinct seasons, dry and windy in spring, concentrated rainfall in summer, mild and cool in autumn, dry and cold in winter and less snow; uneven rainfall and severe drought in the year. The annual average temperature is 7.8 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 8.0 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 25.4 ℃ (1969); the average temperature in July is 21.5 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 37.4 ℃ (1966). The annual average growth period is 166 days, the annual average frost free period is 142 days (the earliest in late September to the latest in early May of the next year), the longest is 201 days, and the shortest is 132 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2332 hours, and the annual total radiation is 123.4 kcal / cm2. The duration above 0 ℃ is 196 days (generally from March 15 to October 1). The annual average precipitation is 527.6 mm, the annual average precipitation days are 261 days, the extreme annual maximum rainfall is 1121.6 mm (1964), and the extreme annual minimum rainfall is 223.6 mm (1997). The precipitation is mainly concentrated from July to September, accounting for 63% of the annual precipitation.

Water system hydrology

The rivers in Shuanghe town belong to the Luohe River system of the Yellow River Basin. The main river is Zhouhe, which enters Xinfeng village of Baoan town from the South and runs through Shuanghe, Xiangyanggou and Mazigou villages from the north to the south, with a length of 16.7 km.

natural resources

Shuanghe town has proven underground mineral resources such as oil and natural gas. Among them, 13.844 million cubic meters of oil and 3.446 billion cubic meters of natural gas are available.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Shuanghe town are freezing, drought, hail, lightning and so on. The most serious hail disaster occurred on June 7, 1965. The hail time was about 20 minutes. The hail was about the size of an egg, involving three villages of Baiyangshuwan, wangpan and DAZHUANGKE, with 865 mu of crops out of production. The most serious drought occurred in 1997, which affected 6500 mu of crops and reduced output by 280000 kg.

population

By the end of 2011, Shuanghe town had a total population of 17307, including 3200 permanent urban residents, with an urbanization rate of 18.5%. In addition, there are 1300 floating population. In the total population, there are 8958 males, accounting for 51.8%; 8349 females, accounting for 48.2%; 2678 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 15.5%; 10289 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 59.4%; 4340 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 25.1%. In 2011, the birth rate of Shuanghe town was 9.34 ‰, the death rate was 3.48 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 5.86 ‰. The population density is 40.1 people per square kilometer.

As of 2018, the population of Shuanghe town registered residence was 18155.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue of Shuanghe town was 18.61 million yuan, an increase of 23.5% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 6640 yuan.

In 2018, there were 38 industrial enterprises in Shuanghe Town, of which 6 were above the designated size. There are 2 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Shuanghe town was 71.1 million yuan, an increase of 8.9% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value accounted for 41.2% of the GDP. Agricultural cultivated land area is 93700 mu, available grassland area is 65000 mu, and forest land area is 193000 mu.

The main food crops in Shuanghe town are soybean, corn and potato. In 2011, Shuanghe town produced 6901 tons of grain, including 1411 tons of soybeans, 3571 tons of corn and 1088 tons of potato.

The main economic crops in Shuanghe town are vegetables and apples. In 2011, Shuanghe town planted 2183 mu of vegetables with an output of 5020 tons. There were 42 greenhouses and 461 Gongpeng greenhouses. The main varieties were cabbage, flower melon, tomato and pepper.

By the end of 2011, Shuanghe town had forested 216000 mu, including 193000 mu of protective forest and 23000 mu of economic forest, with a forest coverage rate of 21%. The area of apple is 28900 mu, the output is 3900 tons; the area of Kernel Apricot is 45400 mu, the area of fruit is 7312 mu, the output is 450 tons.

Animal husbandry in Shuanghe town mainly raises pigs, sheep and poultry. In 2011, there were 6936 pigs, 3980 at the end of the year, 5668 sheep, 4145 at the end of the year and 101100 poultry in Shuanghe town. The total output value of animal husbandry is 15 million yuan, accounting for 21.1% of the total agricultural output value.

By the end of 2011, there were 174 sets of agricultural machinery in Shuanghe town. Famous agricultural products include Nanling Mountain apple, zhengfengtu egg and almond.

the secondary industry

Shuanghe town's industries are mainly industrial parks and energy and chemical industrial bases, with 15 industrial enterprises and 564 employees. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Shuanghe town was 91.76 million yuan, accounting for 49% of GDP; the industrial added value was 54.23 million yuan, an increase of 13.8% over the previous year.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, Shuanghe town had 186 commercial outlets and 2530 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Shuanghe town reached 56 million yuan, an increase of 14.5% over the previous year, and the turnover of urban and rural fair trade was 23.44 million yuan.

By the end of 2011, Shuanghe town had one telecommunication enterprise, 742 fixed telephone users, 32 more than last year, 1100 telephone exchanges, 22.5% more than last year; 3176 mobile telephone users, 376 more than last year, 96.4% more than last year, 6% more than last year; the total length of optical cable line is 18 km, and the Internet is more than 20 km The total number of ports is 645, of which 564 have been occupied and 564 are broadband access users, an increase of 61 over the previous year. The annual revenue of telecom business was 340000 yuan.

By the end of 2011, there were two financial institutions in Shuanghe Town, such as rural cooperative bank, with the balance of various deposits of 270 million yuan, an increase of 9.8% over the previous year; the balance of various loans of 120 million yuan, an increase of 7.6% over the previous year; and the per capita deposit of 3450 yuan.

Transportation

In 2011, Shuanghe town had 4 county and township level highways, with a total length of 98 kilometers, 8 passenger cars per day, and a daily passenger transport capacity of 360 people per time.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

As of the end of 2011, Shuanghe town has one township cultural station with a building area of 360 square meters; 17 village level cultural activity centers with a building area of 480 square meters, 89 cultural products, 8 libraries, more than 24000 books, 42 creative teams of music, art, calligraphy, photography and literature; and 6 rural cultural squares with an area of 8000 square meters.

By the end of 2011, 18 villages in Shuanghe town had been connected with cable power

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Yan An Shi Zhi Dan Xian Xia Xia Zhen Shuang He Zhen