ShaErQin Town, Donghe District, Baotou City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Shaerqin town

ShaErQin Town, belonging to Donghe District, Baotou City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, is located in the east of Donghe District, the hinterland of hubao'e golden triangle, bordering on tumed Right Banner in the East, the Yellow River in the South and Dalate Banner of Ordos City across the river, Erliban office in the southwest, Hedong town in the west, Daqingshan and Shiguai District in the north. The area is 371 square kilometers. In 2018, 58728 people registered residence.

On January 8, 1958, Dongyuan commune was changed. In 1962, Shaerqin commune was separated from Dongyuan commune. In March 2006, guchengwan Township, Shaerqin Township and shamujia town were merged into Shaerqin town. In June 2020, Shaerqin town governs one community and 23 administrative villages.

In 2018, there were 33 industrial enterprises and 35 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Shaerqin town.

Historical evolution

Before the founding of China, shaerqinxin belonged to ergezun Township, Salaqi county.

After the founding of new China, it was changed into the Second District of Salaqi county.

On January 8, 1958, the Second District of Salaqi county was transferred to the suburb of Baotou City as a whole, and changed into Dongyuan commune, which was located in shamujia village.

In 1962, Shaerqin commune was separated from Dongyuan commune.

In March 2006, guchengwan Township, Shaerqin Township and shamujia town were merged into Shaerqin town.

On July 1, 2008, it was assigned to Donghe District.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Shaerqin town had a residents committee under its jurisdiction, including 23 villages including yanggegu, heimaban, gongjiban, shamujia, ergezun, xiaobalagai, Dongyuan, Shaerqin 1, Shaerqin 2, Shaerqin 3, tuheqi, dabalagai, Haidai, Yongfu, adulai, Dongfu, ashangoumen, zhanggaiyingzi Guandi, Dongba, shidagu, Nanhaizi and dengjiayingzi People's Committee.

In June 2020, Shaerqin town governs one community and 23 administrative villages: Shaerqin community, heimaban village, yanggebi village, gongjiban village, shamujia village, ergezun village, xiaobalagai village, Dongyuan village, adulai village, Shaerqin first village, Shaerqin second village, Shaerqin third village, Haidai village, tuheqi village, dabalagai village, Guandi Village, Yongfu village, Dongfu village Dongba village, zhanggaiyingzi village, shidagu village, Nanhaizi village, dengjiayingzi village, ashangoumen village, and the town people's government is stationed in shamujia village.

geographical environment

Location context

Shaerqin town is located in the east of Donghe District, the hinterland of hubao'e golden triangle, bordering on tumed Right Banner in the East, the Yellow River in the south, facing Dalate Banner of Ordos City across the river, Erliban office in the southwest, Hedong town in the west, Daqingshan and Shiguai District in the north. The area is 371 square kilometers.

topographic features

The Yinshan Mountains in Shaerqin town run through the East and West, and the terrain is high in the north and low in the south. Daqingshan, the highest peak, is located in Shaerqin village, 1800 meters above sea level.

climate

Shaerqin town belongs to temperate continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by dry and windy spring, concentrated rainfall in summer, clear sky in autumn, cold and little snow in winter. The annual average temperature is 5.8 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 37.2 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 31.4 ℃. The annual average sunshine hours are 3077 hours. The average annual precipitation is 343 mm.

hydrology

The largest river in Shaerqin town is the Yellow River, from dengjiayingzi village to heimaban village, flowing through ergezun village, Dongyuan village, xiaobalagai village, dabalagai village, tuheqi village, shidagu village, Nanhaizi village and gongjiban village, with a length of 19 km. The main tributary is Nanhaizi.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Shaerqin town are mountain torrents, hail, wind and so on. Hail and wind disasters occur 5-6 times a year, mainly in May to August.

natural resources

In 2011, coal mines have been proved underground in ShaErQin Town, with geological reserves of 80 million tons. The developed hailiushu coal mine is located in Wudanggou, with an area of 3 square kilometers, geological reserves of 60 million tons, recoverable capacity of 50 million tons and annual output of 450000 tons.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Shaerqin town was 54500, including 3824 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 7.02%. There are 4261 floating population.

In 2018, the population of SHR Qin town registered residence was 58728.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Shaerqin town reached 1 billion yuan.

In 2018, there were 33 industrial enterprises and 35 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Shaerqin town.

Agriculture

In 2011, the cultivated land area of Shaerqin town was 105000 mu, and the total agricultural output value reached 1 billion yuan. Corn is the main grain crop, producing 30000 tons of grain. The main economic crops are vegetables, with a planting area of 30000 Mu and an output of 250000 tons. The main varieties are tomatoes, cucumbers, green peppers, etc. Animal husbandry mainly focuses on raising live pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry, with 6500 live pigs and 35000 on hand at the end of the year; 46000 sheep and 36000 cattle and 24000 cattle on hand at the end of the year; 165000 poultry and 7363.77 tons of meat, including 2136.33 tons of pork, 4290.75 tons of beef and 776.75 tons of mutton; 515 tons of eggs and 105300 fresh milk The total afforestation area is 10200 mu.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 22 cultural and art groups and 1100 members in ShaErQin Town, and the cultural and art works created included calligraphy and painting, paper cutting, etc.; there were 2 theaters with 230 performances a year, and the audience reached 40000 person times; there was 1 Film screening unit with 550 performances a year, and the audience reached 35000 person times; there were 12 cultural households, 1 cultural station, and the building area was 300 square meters; there were 28 public libraries, and the building area was 300 square meters It covers an area of 1200 square meters and has a collection of 31000 books, as well as basketball stands, table tennis tables, billiards, fitness equipment, etc. There are 2200 employees in the cultural industry. The main cultural and artistic groups are cultural compound, farmers' band, and local folk arts are paper-cut, naoge, Huang, Ergui wrestling, Qianyan, stilt Yangko, etc. The cultural festivals include Spring Festival, Lantern Festival, summer festival, five sports associations and five social sports instructors at all levels. The sports activities held regularly every year are Gongji Bancun farmers' games. 73% of the villages have installed fitness equipment, 85% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities, and 15500 households have cable TV users, accounting for 93.9%.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 23 kindergartens with 1150 children and 75 full-time teachers in Shaerqin town; 13 primary schools with 1548 students and 171 full-time teachers, with 100% of the primary school-age children; 3 junior middle schools with 776 students and 146 full-time teachers, with 100% of the junior middle school-age population enrollment rate, primary school enrollment rate and nine-year compulsory education coverage.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 2 medical and health institutions at all levels in ShaErQin Town, including 2 health centers, 25 hospital beds and 5 medical beds per 1000 people. There are 28 professional health personnel, including 10 licensed practitioners, 8 licensed assistant doctors, 7 registered nurses, 2 health workers, 1 practicing nurses (1), 0.5 registered nurses, and 28 thousand and 900 medical institutions (outpatient departments). The number of patients who have been discharged is 106 times, and the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases is 0.1/10 million. The number of new rural cooperative medical system participants was 25713, and the participation rate was 96%.

social security

In 2011, there were 121 urban minimum living security households with 201 people in ShaErQin Town, with 775600 yuan of minimum living security payment, 321 yuan per person per month; 1726 people participated in the cooperative medical system funded by the Civil Affairs Department, with a total expenditure of 86300 yuan, an increase of 66% over the previous year. There were 1567 rural households with a minimum living security, 1823 people, with an expenditure of 6.2695 million yuan per month, 286 yuan per capita; 27 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, with an expenditure of 123100 yuan; 55 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, with an expenditure of 231000 yuan; 358 people received medical assistance in rural areas, and 1726 people were supported by civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 86300 yuan, an increase of 66% over the previous year. The state subsidized 180 people and paid 115300 yuan for pension expenses, an increase of 15% over the previous year. One community service facility and one community service station.

Transportation

At the end of 2011, seven bus lines were opened in ShaErQin Town, with a total operating mileage of 133 km, 168 buses and 3.92 million passengers per year.

History and culture

The origin of place names

Shaerqin town is named after Shaerqin village, which means "milking place" in Mongolian.

Honorary title

Shaerqin town was selected into the list of strong agricultural towns in 2018.

Chinese PinYin : Nei Meng Gu Zi Zhi Qu Bao Tou Shi Dong He Qu Xia Xia Zhen Sha Er Qin Zhen