Bajiao Town, Chuxiong City, Chuxiong Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province

Bajiao town

Bajiao town is located in the northwest of Chuxiong City, with a total area of 145.43 square kilometers. It has 7 villagers' committees, 180 villagers' groups and 226 natural villages. With a total population of 16505 (2017), there are eight ethnic groups, including Han, Yi, Hui, Bai and Miao.

General situation of villages and towns

Bajiao town is located in the northwest of Chuxiong City, 143 kilometers away from Lucheng, surrounded by "one river and two rivers" (Lishe River, Sanjie River and WuJie River). It is adjacent to Zhongshan town in the East, Majie town of Nanhua County across the river in the south, Shuju Township in the West and Sanjie town in the north. With a total area of 145.43 square kilometers, the town governs 7 villager committees, 180 villager groups and 226 natural villages. The total population is 16505 (2017). There are eight ethnic groups, including Han, Yi, Hui, Bai and Miao. Bajiao town is located in the south by west of Chuxiong City, 148 kilometers away from Lucheng, the capital of Yi state. It has jurisdiction over 7 villager committees, 226 natural villages and 180 villager groups in Damaidi, Bajiao and Bida. The highest altitude is 2736 meters and the lowest is 900 meters. The town people's government is located in Hulushan, which is the political, economic and cultural center of the town. The town covers an area of 145.43 square kilometers, mainly planting tobacco, corn, wheat and other crops. There are 18 small dam ponds in the town, with annual water storage of 200000 cubic meters, 2 rivers and 350 mu of irrigated farmland. It is rich in coal, lead-zinc ore and other resources. the town has 16823 mu of arable land, including 1305 mu of paddy field, accounting for 8%, 15518 mu of dry land, accounting for 92%, and 0.97 mu of arable land per capita, mainly planting tobacco, corn, wheat and other crops. There are 170100 mu of forest land, with a forest coverage rate of 78.2%. Bajiao town has a subtropical monsoon climate. The highest altitude of Xiaoliang mountain is 2736 meters, and the lowest altitude of Xiangbiling (lishejiang) is 900 meters. The three-dimensional climate is obvious. The altitude of the town government is 2020 meters, the average annual temperature is 15.6 ℃, the frost free period is about 286 days, and the average annual rainfall is 850 mm (430 mm in recent three years). since the implementation of the natural forest protection, returning farmland to forest, small watershed management, rural energy projects. The town completed the conversion of farmland to forest area of 2687.2 mu, closing hillsides for afforestation area of 166587 mu, and the forest coverage rate reached 72%. The sand and stone factories and small coal mines which caused serious environmental pollution were closed down. Through comprehensive management, the living environment and production environment have been comprehensively improved. Remarkable progress has been made in the coordinated development of population, economy, resources and environment.

infrastructure

In 2008, the town completed a total of 26.37 million yuan of fixed asset investment, accounting for 100% of the city's assigned tasks. Among them, "five small" water conservancy construction and rural infrastructure construction focusing on rural energy, transportation, electric power and communication, with a total investment of 2.57 million yuan. It has 12250 small pools and 2860 small water cellars; implemented 20999 mu of natural forest protection project, completed 120999 mu of Closing Hillsides for afforestation, voluntarily planted 13000 trees, consolidated 2687.2 mu of returning farmland to forest, and realized 800000 yuan of subsidy for returning farmland to forest; built 3000 mu of high-quality walnut base, with 65% of forest coverage in the town; completed 24 biogas digesters and 96 energy-saving stoves.

Population economy

In 2017, the total population was 16505 (2017). By the end of 2008, there were 4061 households and 16967 people in the town, including 3898 rural households and 16595 agricultural population, accounting for 97.8%, with a natural population growth rate of 1.7 ‰. There are eight ethnic groups, including Han, Yi, Hui and Bai. The population of ethnic minorities is 6622, accounting for 39%. The cultivated land area of the town is 16055 mu, including 1284 mu of paddy field, accounting for 8%, 14771 mu of dry land, accounting for 92%, and 0.95 mu of cultivated land per capita. The total income of rural economy of the whole town is 71.86 million yuan, the total income of township enterprises is 236 million yuan, the total purchase value of tobacco is 19.47 million yuan, the total grain output is 8.016 million kg, and the per capita grain of farmers is 484 kg. The total financial revenue is 7.78 million yuan, the local general budget revenue is 4.56 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers is 2825 yuan. The rural economic structure adjustment has been steadily promoted, with the proportion of primary, secondary and tertiary industries 60:20:20, and the agricultural internal structure adjustment has been continuously optimized, with the proportion of grain economy reaching 60:40. in 2016, the total rural economic income of the town was 199 million yuan, an increase of 11.2% over the previous year (the same below); the general public budget income was 9.57 million yuan; the investment in fixed assets was 209.99 million yuan, an increase of 25%; the investment attraction was 156.28 million yuan, an increase of 30.2%; the per capita disposable income of rural permanent residents was 8720 yuan, an increase of 9.2%. A total of 30995 mu of grain crops were sown throughout the year, with a total grain output of 10.58 million kg. The task of purchasing 1.075 million kg of tobacco leaves was completed, and the income of tobacco farmers was 31.036 million yuan. The planting area of konjac is 4000 mu, with an output value of 35.7 million yuan. The total output of meat was 3349.3 tons, the output of eggs was 66 tons, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 104 million yuan. The total planting area of walnut is 62400 mu, the output is 1280 tons, and the output value is 26.9 million yuan.

Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Sheng Chu Xiong Yi Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Chu Xiong Shi Xia Xia Zhen Ba Jiao Zhen