Zhang Zhuang Zhen, Yinan County, Linyi City, Shandong Province

Zhangzhuang town

Zhangzhuang town of Yinan County, located in the southwest of Yinan County, has 39 administrative villages with 49561 people (2017), covering a total area of 114.47 square kilometers. It is the location of Hezhuang village, an advanced model of the work of the National Family Planning Association.

brief introduction

The town is 12 kilometers away from Yinan county seat, 6 kilometers away from the exit of Beijing Shanghai Expressway and rigao expressway. The provincial highway 603 passes through the territory. The open Yingbin Avenue runs through the whole territory, with superior location and convenient transportation. In 2007, the net income per capita reached more than 3900 yuan. based on the actual situation, the town Party committee and government give full play to the advantages of mountains, land and rich natural resources, optimize and adjust the agricultural structure, vigorously develop wine grape planting, forest and fruit industry and animal husbandry. In the aspect of animal husbandry, they pay close attention to variety improvement, and introduce improved varieties such as Limousin cattle and German yellow cattle. the town is rich in resources, with rapid development of investment and private economy. More than ten kinds of mineral resources have been proved in the territory, including "China blue" granite, which is comparable to the world-famous "Brazil blue", with a reserve of 2.8 million cubic meters. And has the province's largest quartz placer, reserves of 50 million tons. The town is rich in shale resources, has been built and put into operation Leixin building materials, Baoxing shale and other large shale brick manufacturing enterprises. With a total investment of 500 million yuan, the project of Dongfang manor Grape Wine Co., Ltd. invested by Qingdao merchants has started construction in an all-round way. Some wine making workshops have begun production. There are 21 private enterprises, 18 foreign-invested enterprises and 3 county owned enterprises in the town. there are many scenic spots in the town, such as Ming Dynasty stone tablet, LiuTian breakout site, Victoria resort, and Hezhuang triangle mountain. In recent years, the Party committee and government always adhere to the principle of "two hands, two hands must be hard". The construction of spiritual civilization has been continuously strengthened, and remarkable achievements have been made in family planning, culture and education. In December 2005, Hezhuang village was awarded by the Central Committee of civilization as the national advanced village for the construction of spiritual civilization. Since 1996, Song Ping, Jiang Chunyun and other central leaders have visited the village for inspection, and made progress He spoke highly of it. the town adheres to high starting point design, high-quality development and high-standard construction, so as to greatly improve the appearance of the town and strengthen the infrastructure construction with high standards. The town government will invest 500000 yuan to build a new bridgehead triangle square, 1.2 million yuan to widen the hardened north-south street and 1800 meters of hardened pavement. At the same time, it will vigorously implement the "five modernizations" project of hardening, greening, lighting and beautifying, and implement the "Three Guarantees" in front of the door Responsibility system, comprehensively improve the civilization level of the town.

Historical evolution

Zhangzhuang town was originally under the jurisdiction of Yishui County. The people's political power was established in 1939, belonging to ten districts of Yishui County. In June 1941, Yishui County belonged to Linfei county. In October 1943, Hezhuang returned to Yinan county. Yilin county was established in June 1944, and Zhangzhuang district was assigned to Yilin county. In October 1945, Yilin county was abolished and Zhangzhuang district was merged into Yinan county. Zhangzhuang commune was established in October 1958, and Yinan county was abolished in November 1958. Zhangzhuang commune was assigned to Yishui County. In the autumn of 1961, Yinan county was restored, and Zhangzhuang commune returned to Yinan county and was renamed Zhangzhuang district. In April 1968, Zhangzhuang District Revolutionary Committee was established. In August 1968, Zhangzhuang district was renamed Zhangzhuang commune, and the Revolutionary Committee was stationed in Zhangzhuang. In December 1981, the current commune management committee was elected, which was stationed in Zhangzhuang. In June 1984, the Party committee of Zhangzhuang commune was transformed into Zhangzhuang district Party committee. In May 1951, Zhangzhuang district was renamed the ninth district. After the Tenth District (Tushan) was abolished in January 1952, the district governed 11 townships, namely Zhangzhuang, Jinchang, Songshan, Zhaizi, Hezhuang, Yanwen, Huangbu, Xuezhuang, Yuzi, Xiayu and Dayu. In October 1955, the ninth district was renamed Zhangzhuang district,. Zhangzhuang township was established in February 1958 when the district was withdrawn and the township was established. Zhangzhuang commune was established in October 1958 and transferred to Yishui County in November. In August 1968, Yinan county was restored and Zhangzhuang commune was transferred back to Yinan county. In May 1963, Zhangzhuang commune was renamed Zhangzhuang district. In September 1985, Zhangzhuang District Committee was abolished and Zhangzhuang Town Committee was established.

administrative division

The villages under Zhangzhuang town are bojizhang village, Xinzhuang village, Dawa village, Xiaohe village, houhanyan village, shanglaopo village, Zhangzhuang four village, panjiahu village, guojiayuzi village, xingshanzhuang village, nanyanwen village, Buzi village, qianhanyan village, songquanyu village, zhoujiayuzi village, dahuijiazhuang village, Zhaizi village, Hezhuang village, Daqiao village, zhangzhuangyi village, sishanzi village, Dayu village, tanjiayuzi village Village, Shangyu village, beihuangbu village, xuejiabu village, Guya village, xiaohuijiazhuang village, LiuTian village, Dadai village, beiguanzhuang village, zhonghuishan village, qianhuishan village, zhangjialing village, Songshan village, wushengtang village, huayuzhuang village, jiangjiazhuang village, xuejiazhaizi village, xialaopo village, xingbuzi village, beiyanwen village, xuejiaquan village, Zhangzhuang Village, houhuishan village, shuihushan village and Jinchang village Yucun, beitangshan village, yukou village, shimenting village, zuojiayuzi village, Xiayu village, Zhangzhuang village, nanguanzhuang village, zhujiaping village, niujiagou Village

Scenic Spots and Historical Sites

Huazhi temple was built in 745, the fourth year of Tianbao in Tang Dynasty. The original site is located at the south foot of Bizi mountain. Bizi mountain is located in the west of Zhangzhuang town. Formerly known as Wangpo Bishan, it belongs to Menglianggu mountain range. It is named because the shape of the mountain is very similar to human nose. The main peak is 475.1 meters above sea level. The temple is a large-scale ancient temple, with the largest area of 20 mu and 18 temple buildings. It is a major local scenic spot. The millennium old temple has collapsed, and the old site was rebuilt into the forest farm Department of Touzi mountain in 1961. In front of the temple, there is a gingko tree with luxuriant branches and leaves and six Platycladus orientalis trees, vigorous and beautiful. The original stone stele, with a turtle head, is now in a different place. The stone turtle crawls under two tall and straight privet trees. There is an ancient well outside the west mountain wall of the forest farm. The well platform is more than one meter above the ground. Regardless of spring drought and summer flood, the water surface is level with the ground all the year round, which has become a wonder. Hongguan temple is located in the north of shimenting village, Zhangzhuang Town, at the foot of Huishan mountain. Covering an area of 5 mu, it is an ancient quadrangle building with green bricks and grey tiles, which is of great scale. There are Foye hall, Taishan grandma hall, Laoye hall, Sanguan hall, zhunti hall, Longwang hall, Zicun hall, a total of 18. There are three Buddha statues in the hall. The temple was destroyed in the 1940s. There are two standing and two falling steles in the present site with clear handwriting. There is a stone tablet under the bridge in the southwest of the village, which still has the words of "old Hongguan temple, ancient temple, sitting on the mountain and by the water, the place is called a scenic spot". There is an ancient cypress with a diameter of 1.5 meters and a height of nearly 10 meters on the Bank of the Dongwen River in the temple, which is called "general pine". It is said that this pine was planted by Qin Qiong in the Tang Dynasty. Fayun temple, located in the east of Dadai village, Zhangzhuang Town, was built in the Song Dynasty. The temple faces south with two gates, covering an area of 4 Mu and 14 houses. It is of masonry structure. In front of the central axis of the temple is the south gate, the Jade Emperor hall in the north, the grandmother hall in the west, the zhunti hall in the front, the Buddha Hall in the East and the Zen hall in the West. There used to be a ginkgo tree in front of zhunti hall. It was thick and hollow, and could accommodate several people to play in the cave. Later, it was cut down because of the withered trees. In front of the gate, to the west, there is a forest of monks, in which there are two stone tombs, 9 and 11 stories high respectively. There are many old stone steles on the east side of the gate, but there are only two left, which were erected when Fayun temple was rebuilt in the ninth year of Jiajing in the Ming Dynasty (1530) and the first year of Xianfeng in the Qing Dynasty (1851). Today, there are only ruins of the temple. The Dongyi stele of Dadai village is a county-level cultural relic with a height of 3.55 meters. The lower stele is a Mian pedestal with a head east and tail West. It is 1.87 meters long, 0.95 meters wide and 0.55 meters high. The middle stele body is 2.25 meters high, 0.92 meters wide and 0.27 meters thick. The cap is 0.75 meters high, 1.15 meters wide and 0.27 meters thick. The two sides are engraved with relief of two dragons playing with pearls, and in the middle there are six characters of "rebuilding Fayun Temple". On the front is an inscription on the restoration of Fayun temple in 1530, and on the back is a picture of the sect and the name of the benefactor.

Hometown of traditional Chinese opera

The folk drama of Zhangzhuang town is rich and colorful, and the Xianzi opera performed by the troupe of beiyanwen village is very popular with the masses. Xianzi opera is a kind of ancient opera, which has been spread as early as the middle and late Qing Dynasty. During the Tongzhi period, Zhangzhuang town established the "children's class of Beiyan wenxianzi opera". "Yanwen Xianzi" is simple and easy to understand, with a strong local flavor and local color. The accompaniment is mainly composed of strings, assisting Liuyeqin, dizi, Sheng, pipa, erhu and other musical instruments. There are more than 300 pieces of music with bright colors and novel style. Its tone is divided into major and minor. The main tune is vigorous, straightforward, with masculine beauty, good at expressing bold, passionate, generous, solemn feelings; the minor tune is gorgeous, tactful, delicate, good at expressing the inner implication, deep lingering, melancholy emotions. Because of the variety of tunes and the unique tone of the opera, it is suitable to perform both large and small plays, and even three or five people can perform small plays or choose venues. Now, more than 30 excellent traditional operas have been arranged and performed, such as Queshan moving troops, West Lake scenery, yupeihe, etc., and they have participated in the county's art performance for many times. In the county's art performance held in 1982, the village troupe won the "drama retention Award".

Old revolutionary base areas

Zhangzhuang town is an old revolutionary base. During the Anti Japanese War, famous battles such as "breaking through the encirclement in LiuTian", "the great victory in touxishan" and "yishanzi battle" all took place here. Zhang Zhuang was also the hometown of famous Anti Japanese generals Liu Zhendong and Liu Zhenxi who died for the country. The famous Zhiqian model village and Zhangzhuang village are also in Zhangzhuang town.

economic development

The agriculture and industry of Zhangzhuang town developed comprehensively and coordinately. In agriculture, we will vigorously promote characteristic agriculture, with nectarine and chestnut as the main cash crops

Chinese PinYin : Shan Dong Sheng Lin Yi Shi Yi Nan Xian Zhang Zhuang Zhen