Tuchengzi town under the jurisdiction of Naiman Banner, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Tuchengzi town

Tuchengzi town is located in the hinterland of Horqin grassland in the southeast of Naiman Banner, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, adjacent to Aohan banner of Chifeng City in the west, Beipiao City of Liaoning Province in the South and daqintala town of the banner government in the north. Tuchengzi town is a historic town, which was originally the capital of Yan state. Da'an 6 years in this setting is Raozhou road.. It was named Tuchengzi because of its huge wall against bandits.

Region profile

Tuchengzi town

Mongolian meaning (Zhongshi) is located in the hinterland of Horqin grassland in the southeast of Naiman Banner, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, 118 ° 21 ′ E and 43 ° 05 ′ n, adjacent to Aohan banner of Chifeng City in the west, Beipiao City of Liaoning Province in the South and daqintala town of the banner government in the north. The town is 34 kilometers long from north to South and 15 kilometers wide from east to west, with a total area of 207.49 square kilometers. Tuchengzi town is a historic town. It was originally the capital of Yan state. In 1090, Raozhou road was set up here. At that time, there was a huge wall against bandits, so it was named Tuchengzi, which is still in use today. Tuchengzi town governs 12 villages and 53 villager groups, with 3588 households and 14690 people, most of whom are Han nationality and some are Mongolian nationality. The total cultivated land area is 74600 mu, and the irrigated land area is 33776 mu. The town has a forest area of 68000 mu, all for artificial afforestation. In June 2013, the total number of livestock in the town was 51200. the town government is located in Tuchengzi village. The town is located on the West Bank of the Weitang River, close to mountains and rivers, with pleasant scenery. It is 2 km long from north to South and 0.5 km wide from east to west. There are 1655 people living in the town. National Highway 306 passes through the town for 2.8 kilometers, passing thousands of vehicles every day, so the traffic is very convenient. There are shops, hotels, restaurants, credit cooperatives, tax offices, grain stores, telecommunications branches, postal branches, industrial and commercial offices, police stations, cultural stations, cinemas, middle schools, primary schools, hospitals, radio stations and other units in the town, and program-controlled telephones have been opened. It is the political, economic and cultural center of the town.

Geography and history

Tuchengzi town is located in the central and southern part of Naiman Banner, 60 kilometers away from daqintala Town, the seat of Naiman banner government. It borders on Xinzhen and Baiyinchang in the East, huanghuatala in the north, Aohan banner of yilongyong and Chifeng in the west, Qinglongshan in the south, with convenient transportation. Dahe line and Dafu line run through it, only 15 kilometers away from Chitong expressway. The total land area is 518.4 square kilometers, including 11380 hectares of cultivated land. It governs 20 administrative Gacha (villages) and 87 villager groups, with a total number of 5497 households and a total population of 23431, including 22376 agricultural population and 10637 labor force. Tuchengzi district was built at the beginning of liberation. It was rebuilt into four districts in 1948, Tuchengzi township was built in 1956, people's commune was named after the resident village in 1958, and Tuchengzi town was rebuilt in 1984.

Climate and environment

The temperature condition of Tuchengzi town is continental monsoon climate, the annual average temperature is 5 ℃, the hottest July average temperature is 26 ℃, the coldest January average temperature is - 15.5 ℃, and the annual precipitation is 301 mm. the town's economy is dominated by agriculture, with the combination of agriculture and animal husbandry and the joint development of agriculture, industry and commerce. Before liberation, production was backward and people lived in poverty. After liberation, especially since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, production has developed rapidly, and people's material life and spiritual life have undergone earth shaking changes. Xiaohuo village and Wufendi village of the town are located in alpine meadow and hilly areas. They can grow wheat, naked oats, buckwheat, potatoes, millet, flax and other crops. Other villages can grow corn, sorghum, beet, tobacco, sunflower and other crops. In the past, the town basically depended on the weather and did not receive anything for ten years. It was a famous poverty-stricken area in the whole banner. Since the reform and opening up, successive governments have attached great importance to the basic construction of farmland and water conservancy, so that all the plain land and some of the meadow land in the town can be irrigated, and cast off the label of poverty and backwardness at one stroke. In 2003, there were 157 organic wells in the town, with effective irrigation area of 32146 mu, grain output of 5334 tons, and total industrial and agricultural output value of 20.73 million yuan. in the period of planned economy, because the town was very poor, the farmers could not solve the problem of fuel, so they had to destroy the nature in exchange for the continuation of their lives. Coupled with overgrazing, this resulted in the tragic situation of bare mountains, rampant sandstorm, lighting lights to cook in the daytime, and turning over the land several times a year in Tuchengzi area. In view of this, the town in the past decade, launched a large-scale afforestation project, and since November 1, 2001, the implementation of grazing ban within the town, which to ensure the sustainable development of the town's economy and restore the town's beautiful mountains and rivers, laid a solid foundation.

General situation

Basic situation of the jurisdiction

Tuchengzi town is located in the central and southern part of Naiman Banner, 35 kilometers away from daqintala Town, the seat of Naiman banner government. It borders Xinzhen and Baiyinchang in the East, huanghuatala in the north, yilongyong and Aohan banner in Chifeng City in the west, Qinglongshan in the south, with convenient transportation. Dahe line and Dafu line run through it, only 15 kilometers away from Chitong expressway. The total land area is 518.4 square kilometers, including 11380 hectares of cultivated land. It governs 20 administrative Gacha (villages) and 87 villager groups, with a total number of 5497 households and a total population of 23431, including 22376 agricultural population and 10637 labor force.

Education work

There are 28 schools in the town, including two middle schools, 26 primary schools (including four complete primary schools and one centralized school), 25 middle school teaching classes, 1258 students on campus, 950 of whom are residential students. There are 105 teaching classes in primary schools, 1687 students in school and 27 preschool classes, with a total of 265 students. There are 286 teachers, including 21 substitute teachers (19 from Tuchengzi town). All the teaching classes above grade 3 in the town offer English classes.

Health work

There are two health centers in the town. The former Tuchengzi health center covers an area of 6180 square meters, with a construction area of 3600 square meters, 13 subjects and 15 medical technicians. Sharihaolai central health center covers an area of 7000 square meters, with a building area of 1200 square meters. It has 45 employees, including 43 medical technicians, 17 clinical departments including general surgery, obstetrics and Gynecology, and 20 beds in the inpatient department.

Cultural radio and television work

There are two TV turntables in the town (one in yuantuchengzi and one in sariholai), with five staff members. The turntable in yuantuchengzi can only relay the programs of Naiman Banner TV station, and the coverage area is small; two staff members of cultural station stay on duty in yuantuchengzi TV station, so as to facilitate the masses to watch TV programs. The former Sha RI Hao Lai TV station has complete receiving and transmitting equipment, and has 15 sets of cable TV programs, with 3 staff members.

Gegacha Village

Harigantu village, with 8 villager groups, 575 households and 2320 people, has a total land area of 78000 mu, including 20190 mu of cultivated land and 36800 mu of forest land. There are 90 cattle, 6286 sheep and 3665 pigs in the village. Gaohe village has four villager groups, 181 households and 781 people. The total land area is 37500 mu, including 6645 mu of cultivated land and 12000 mu of woodland. There are 54 cattle, 2441 sheep and 2376 pigs in the village. Chengshan village has three villager groups, 228 households and 874 people. The total land area is 29900 mu, including 10095 mu of cultivated land and 14000 mu of forest land. There are 29 cattle, 3232 sheep and 2144 pigs in the village. Tangfang village has 4 villager groups, 334 households and 1 325 people. The total land area is 41100 mu, including 9735 mu of cultivated land and 16000 mu of forest land. There are 8 cattle, 4247 sheep and 2527 pigs in the village. Houtougou village has two villager groups, 142 households and 630 people. The total land area is 13700 mu, including 6300 mu of cultivated land and 4000 mu of forest land. There are 12 cattle, 1613 sheep and 2081 pigs in the village. Among them, the village has a total area of 25467 mu of arable land, with a population of 16467 farmers and a total area of 1667mu of sheep. Shulonggou village has three villager groups, 306 households and 867 people. The total land area is 32000 mu, including 5875 mu of cultivated land and 10000 mu of forest land. There are 12 cattle, 3654 sheep and 2786 pigs in the village. Qijiazi village has four villager groups, 360 households and 1450 people. The total land area is 36000 mu, including 9075 mu of cultivated land and 12000 mu of forest land. There are 5569 sheep and 899 pigs in the village.

Increasing farmers' income

Tuchengzi town in the development of rural economy, seriously implement the scientific concept of development, take measures to promote farmers' income. establish vegetable base and corn seed production base in solar greenhouse, establish characteristic potato planting base mainly in alpine meadow area, vigorously develop high-yield, high-quality and efficient agriculture, pay attention to the construction of agricultural product base; carry out order training around the market, effectively improve the quality and organization degree of labor export, and make labor export brand bigger and stronger

Chinese PinYin : Nei Meng Gu Zi Zhi Qu Nai Man Qi Xia Xia Zhen Tu Cheng Zi Zhen