Wangcun Town, Xiangyuan County, Shanxi Province

Wangcun town

Wangcun Town, subordinate to Xiangyuan County, Shanxi Province, is located in the northwest of Xiangyuan County, Shanxi Province, with a total area of 137.94 square kilometers, 27 administrative villages and a permanent population of 12175 (2017).

Basic information

Wangcun town is located in the northwest of Xiangyuan County, Shanxi Province, bounded by xialiang town in the East, Shanfu Township in the southeast, Qinxian County in the west, and Wuxiang Township in the north. Taichang expressway, Taichang second-class highway, and Wangwang tourism special line run through it. In 2001, it was newly built by Shibei, longwangtang, and Wangcun. The total area of the town is 137.94 square kilometers, with 27 administrative villages and permanent residents There are 12175 people (in 2017), 143 natural villages, 55571 mu of arable land, 16 units stationed in the town, 32 party branches, including 27 rural Party branches, with a total of 990 party members, including 837 rural Party members, with a total of 60 financial support personnel. It is a big pure agricultural town mainly planting corn, wheat and millet.

Historical evolution

From 1949 to 1954, it continued to be built in the late Republic of China and was still the Sixth District of Xiangyuan County; from 1954 to 1958, Wangcun Township, longwangtang Township, Shibei Township and other townships were divided in Wangcun for the first time; from 1958 to 1961, Wangcun people's commune was established; from 1961 to 1984, Wangcun people's commune, longwangtang people's Commune and Shibei people's commune were divided in Wangcun for the second time. Among them, longwangtang people's commune was incorporated into Wuxiang County from June 1971 to March 1972. From April 1984 to January 2001, Wangcun township government, longwangtang township government and Shibei township government were separated for the third time in Wangcun. In January 2001, Wangcun Township, longwangtang Township and Shibei Township were merged into Wangcun Town People's government, which has 27 administrative villages under its jurisdiction, namely longwangtang, Nanpu, xinglinping, Jingyu, gaojiagou, wenjianao, kongjiadong, Wangcun, Dianshang, BeiYao, Nanyao, Beihe, Xiling, Ducun, Shizhi, Huyan, Xiajiao, xiamiao, Shibei, Naoshang, Wangjiagou, carambola, changjiapo, guancaohu and pear Yabian, Renzhuang, Dongpo, including 143 natural villages.

environmental resource

Wangcun town is located in the Loess Hilly Area in the northwest of Xiangyuan County, with overlapping mountains and valleys, high in the northwest and low in the southeast, steep slopes and scarce flat land. The main mountains are Shideng mountain, Changling mountain, xiaoqingshan, etc. The town is rich in water resources, the main river is Shishui River, and its tributaries are longwangtang River, Shibei River, Shizhi River, etc. Underground coal resources are rich, and the coal quality is good, because it is too deep to mine. The forest coverage rate reaches 80%, belonging to the ecological wetland of the whole county.

economic development

Wangcun town is a pure agricultural town mainly for grain planting. After the exemption of agricultural tax in 2004, township enterprises began to dig up, thus ending the half century history of Wang village without enterprises. In 2006, gaojiagou carried out the experiment of greenhouse planting, which opened the prelude of agricultural transformation and development. After five years of hard work, Wangcun has become a real "vegetable town" in Xiangyuan county. primary industry during the period of agricultural society from 1950 to 1984, Wang village was mainly engaged in agriculture, mainly planting corn, wheat, millet, sorghum, soybean and other staple crops. From 1984 to 2004, during the household contract period, Wang village was still dominated by agriculture, including animal husbandry and sidelines. Animal husbandry mainly breeds pigs, cattle, sheep, chickens and rabbits. Most villages in Wang village develop small-scale animal husbandry, mainly including Shibei rabbit farm, Nanyao pig farm and longwangtang sheep farm. The sidelines are mainly small handicrafts run by farmers, mainly bean curd, aged vinegar, aged black sauce, etc. In 2006, gaojiagou took the lead in planting vegetable greenhouses. In 2008, it was popularized and implemented in Wangcun, BeiYao, Dianshang, Shibei, wenjianao and other places. By 2010, the total number of greenhouses in the town has reached more than 200. In 2010, spring and autumn greenhouses were promoted along the Shishui River, and 6 protected vegetable parks were planned. In that year, 1000 mu greenhouses were implemented. secondary industry after the exemption of agricultural tax in 2004, township enterprises and private enterprises in Wangcun have initially risen, mainly including Shibei brick factory, Wangcun Dazhong flour factory, Shibei Huarong flour factory, Dianshang YONGGU building materials factory, etc. In 2009, "jinxiangwang" agricultural and sideline products (Group) Co., Ltd. was registered and established. The company has many units under its jurisdiction, such as Shibei millet processing plant, Wangcun chicken farm, kongjiadong vinegar factory, gaojiagou Anke cooperative, Dianshang QinYong cooperative, etc. It has launched a series of special gift packages and initially formed a comprehensive production and management system of "rice, egg, vinegar, vegetables and cloth" with Wangcun characteristics. Tertiary industry in 2006, with the opening of Taichang expressway, Wangcun became the first logistics channel in the north of Xiangyuan. The first commercial development of Wangcun is agricultural market, which mainly includes Wangcun market (every five months), Shibei market (every eight months), shop market (every one month), etc. Rural market is the most important consumption paradise in rural areas. After years of development, Wangcun has gradually formed the layout of Eastern market with Dianshang as the center, central market with Wangcun as the center, and western market with Shibei as the center.

Resource products

Wangcun town has convenient transportation, beautiful ecological environment and no industrial and mining pollution. It mainly grows wheat, corn, millet and other crops. It has built four green planting bases of ten thousand mu corn seed production, millet, soybean grains, traditional Chinese medicine planting, dried fruits, melons and vegetables. There are two large flour processing plants and one millet processing plant, with an annual output of more than ten thousand tons of flour and millet. Underground storage is rich in coal resources, due to limited conditions, is actively looking for cooperative development and utilization.

Other circumstances

The Party committee and government of Wangcun town adhere to the scientific outlook on development, closely focus on the first priority of development, adjust and optimize the industrial structure, consolidate and develop the four green bases, implement the one-stop production, processing and sales, take the road of agricultural industrialization, focus on the construction of breeding community in animal husbandry, develop large-scale breeding households, effectively drive the healthy development of livestock and poultry breeding, expand the coverage of forestry, and speed up the construction of forestry ecology We should grasp the national policy of benefiting farmers, strive to improve the local basic implementation conditions, solidly promote the construction of a new socialist countryside, make use of the favorable conditions for the interchange of Taichang expressway, vigorously carry out the construction of small towns, vigorously implement the strategy of attracting investment, actively create an excellent environment, build a nest and attract Phoenix, grasp the economy and stability on one hand, develop various social undertakings, and constantly build a harmonious, energetic and charming society Lixinwang village. Wangcun town has mainly cultivated four industries and five leading enterprises

Four industries

: protected vegetable, high quality millet, forestry, animal husbandry.

Five leading enterprises

: agricultural and sideline products, vinegar brewing, agriculture and animal husbandry technology, hydrogen plant, ecological sightseeing park

Social situation

Market town construction

In 2007, 88 commercial buildings and a cultural stage were built, 1 km of hardened streets and 10 km of alleys. 100000 trees were newly planted, 12 flower pools, one sports square and one cultural square were built, and 30 street lamps were installed. in 2010, all 27 villages in the town have achieved "five links", namely water, access, cable TV, distance control telephone and network, and the infrastructure has been further improved. In 2003, Wangcun town began to promote biogas technology. By 2010, the biogas users in the town reached more than 400. In the winter of 2010, the pilot project of "land warming" was carried out in guancao, and the number of users reached 300 by the end of the year.

traffic

Wangcun town has superior geographical location and convenient transportation. Taichang Expressway and Yuhuang highway (S102) run through the north and south. Wangnan line, Wangyi line, Longxi line and other county and township roads crisscross, forming a multi-level, cross type and three-dimensional highway pattern composed of expressway, provincial road and county and township trunk roads.

education

There are 27 schools in Wangcun Town, including one middle school, three primary schools, 22 junior primary schools and one private kindergarten. Wangcun middle school is a county level middle school. It was founded in 1958 and merged with longwangtang middle school and Shibei middle school in 2001. At present, there are 60 teaching staff and more than 300 students.

medical and health work

There are 1 central health center, 2 health branches, 25 village health centers and 8 village health centers in Wangcun town. There are 52 medical staff in the town, which has initially formed a relatively sound basic medical prevention and health care system. By 2010, the coverage rate of new rural cooperative medical system has reached 98%, and the coverage rate of children's health care of EPI has reached 96%.

Culture and sports

Wangcun people have always attached great importance to cultural education and health care, forming a strong cultural heritage and historical tradition. Nanyao is known as the "hometown of culture" and Shibei as the "hometown of boxing". There are five Bayin fairs in the town, the most famous of which is Jingyu music group. Xiamiao's "temple music" has been included in the second batch of intangible cultural heritage list of the county.

Historical site

Located in the south of Wangcun Town, Ganlu temple in Xiling Village (formerly known as "Ganquan Laiyu") is one of the eight ancient sceneries in Xiangyuan County, and also the largest historic site in the town. Guanjiagou mufo temple is located in Nanpu village, facing south from north, covering an area of 1166 square meters. According to the inscriptions, it was founded in the third year of Heqing in the Northern Qi Dynasty. It will be rebuilt in the reign of Tianshun and Tianqi. Now it is a legacy of the Ming Dynasty. As soon as it enters the courtyard, only the stage, East and West ear rooms and East and West Wing rooms are left. There are three links in the temple. The stage is built of brick, with a height of 1.33 meters, a width of three rooms, a depth of five rafters, a rolling shed roof, and seven brackets under the eaves.

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Xiang Yuan Xian Wang Cun Zhen