Yian town
Yi'an town is located in the eastern suburb of Jiexiu, close to the South Tongpu railway, 108 National Road runs through the East and West, with convenient transportation. There are 31 administrative villages in the town, with a total area of 86.03 square kilometers, 59043 people (2017), and more than 70000 mu of arable land.
On December 2, 2017, Yi'an Town, Jiexiu City, Shanxi Province won the title of "Chinese traditional industrial tourism demonstration town". In October 2019, Yi'an town was selected as one of the "Top 1000 towns with comprehensive strength in China in 2019".
Historical evolution
It is said that Yian village was originally named Fenghuang village, but later it was renamed Yian according to the name of a juhutang (once called Yian town in the old administrative division) Yian township was named in 1956, Yian commune (rocket commune) in 1958, beixinwu commune was separated in 1959, wanhubao commune was separated in 1962, Yian commune was changed to Yian town in 1984, and Yian town was merged in 2000. New Yian town was composed of Yian Town, wanhubao Township and beixinwu township.
administrative division
There are 31 villagers committee members in guanyi'an, Xicun, nacun, Hongxiang, jiangjiazhai, liujiazhai, Sunjiazhai, dongdaqi, xidaiqi, beixinwu, mengwangbao, shabao, tianyuebao, Dongcun, Huocun, Mengcun, mengcunwan, nanyanchang, beiyanchang, Lishi, Zhongjie, kongjiabao, renjiabao, Tianli, Beibao, Zhongbao, Nanbao, Baijiabao, songjiageta, Leshan and sangliushu meeting.
geographical position
It is located in the northeast of Jiexiu City, 111 ° 54 '- 111 ° 59' e and 37 ° 04 '- 37 ° 08' n. The town is connected with ZhangLan town of Jiexiu City in the East, Lianfu town of Jiexiu City in the southeast, fanwang River in the south, Xiaoyi City, Fenyang City and Pingyao County in the northwest, and Songgu township of Jiexiu City in the southwest. The people's government is located in Yi'an village, 10 kilometers away from the urban area.
Population area
It is about 12 kilometers long from north to South and 11.5 kilometers wide from east to west, with a total area of 86.03 square kilometers. At the end of 2011, the total population of the district was 85000, and the agricultural population was 52000. In 2011, the birth rate was 12.3 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 4.6 ‰. in 2017, the total population was 59043.
Economic summary
overview
In February 2003, Antai group's stock was successfully listed in Shanghai, which not only marks that Antai has grown into a modern enterprise group, but also marks the historic improvement of Yian's industrial level. A large number of new projects have added strong impetus to the town's economic restructuring and leapfrog development. In 2003, the total investment of new projects in the whole town was nearly 7 billion yuan. The enterprises in Antai Industrial Park launched 2 million tons of mechanical coke, 2 million tons of iron making and 2 million tons of steel rolling projects. The 960000 tons of mechanical coke project of Maosheng company and 30000 tons of prebaked anode project of Sansheng company are progressing smoothly. It is expected that the annual industrial output value will exceed 15 billion yuan, and the fiscal revenue will exceed 1.2 billion yuan The exhibition will leap to a new stage. Jiexiu Yian Industrial Park is one of the eight coking industrial parks in Shanxi Province. It has unique advantages in resources, location, scale and technical equipment. Yian Industrial Park is 8 kilometers away from Jiexiu City, covering an area of 34 square kilometers, accounting for 4.5% of the city's area. Relying on Antai, Sanjia, Maosheng, Luxin, Xiaoshan and Sansheng industrial groups, the park has formed leading industries such as coking, electric power, metallurgy, building materials and chemical industry. The upstream enterprises in the park are mainly coking, steel and power generation. These three industries have a certain scale. The coke production capacity in the park has reached 5.1 million tons, and the capacity under construction is 3.6 million tons. The steel projects under construction include Antai 2 million tons special steel project, and the proposed Luxin 100000 tons stainless steel cold rolled plate project. The power generation capacity has reached 87500 kW, and the capacity under construction is 16.6 kW. By the end of 2005, the total assets of the enterprises in the region were 6.5 billion yuan, the operating income was 6 billion yuan, and the tax was 500 million yuan. at the present stage, the construction of Yi'an industrial park should take the existing main traffic roads and small towns as the skeleton, and take the coking, electric power, steel and building materials industries as the foundation, through the implementation of infrastructure sharing strategy, industrial cluster strategy, circular economy industrial chain strategy, coordinated development strategy of industrial and urban construction, and strictly limit the development of coke and steel production capacity in the park We will increase and extend the industrial chain of coke and iron and steel, and promote clean production for all enterprises in the park. We will strive to make the total output value of the park reach 20 billion yuan during the 11th Five Year Plan period. In 2010, more than 80% of the city's manufacturing output value comes from the park. The waste water, waste residue and waste gas in the park will basically reach zero emission, and the air quality will reach the national secondary standard. The greening rate of the park will reach 30%, and the investment will be increased The comprehensive utilization rate of coal resources has reached more than 85%, making it the leader of the city's industrial circular economy development, and striving to build the province's coal chemical industry, iron and steel, electric power circular economy industrial park. In 2011, the total social output value of the town was 17.1 billion yuan, the total industrial output value was 11.7 billion yuan, the fiscal revenue was 950 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 8000 yuan.
Industry
Yian town is an industrial leading central town with coking as the pillar, an important industrial town in Jiexiu and Jinzhong, and the largest metallurgical coke production and export base in China. It is known as the "hometown of coke in China", and its comprehensive economic strength ranks among the top ten towns in Shanxi Province. There are 62 enterprises above Designated Size, and a number of large enterprises and groups, including Antai group, Luxin group and Maosheng company, which are supported and developed by the provincial Party committee and the provincial government, It has developed a large-scale Yi'an circular economy industrial park and key engineering projects, derived more than a dozen industries such as clean coal washing, coke, power generation, steel, carbon, coal chemical industry, refractory materials, and formed coal coking steel steel steel finishing, coal coking coal gas, tar processing fine processing, coal coking waste heat power generation high-tech industrial park Four circular industrial chains of energy consuming industrial products have developed into an economic scale with an annual output of 15 million tons of clean coal, 6 million tons of coke, 1.5 billion kwh of electricity, 3 million tons of pig iron, 2 million tons of steel and 600000 tons of chemical products.
Agriculture
Yian Town, known as "the first town in Shanxi Province", is a national township enterprise science and technology park named by the Ministry of agriculture. It is a big agricultural town in Jiexiu City, with a cultivated area of 74000 Mu and a per capita area of about 1.4 mu. The main food crops are wheat and corn. In 2011, it produced 31800 tons of grain, 611.7 kg per capita, including 2005 tons of wheat, 29803 tons of corn, and more than 10000 mu of corn in baijiapu, sangliushu, songjiageda, Zhongjie and Zhongpu. The main cash crops are peanut, sunflower and so on. There are 29 tons of peanuts and 16.7 tons of sunflowers. Wanhe high efficiency agricultural park, which is one of the "one belt and three zones" agricultural parks in the 12th Five Year Plan, has developed three large-scale agricultural parks integrating breeding and planting, namely "Penghai agricultural circular economy zone", "Dongda agricultural circular zone" and "Hongwei planting and breeding agricultural zone". The Park is led by leading enterprises and supported by advantageous agricultural products Demonstration driven efficient agriculture with distinctive characteristics of Yi'an. By the end of 2011, there were 26635 pigs, 7678 sheep, 74393 poultry, 180 rabbits and 3245 cattle in the town, with 3 large-scale farmers. By the end of 2011, the total area of woodland had reached 18000 mu, including 230 mu of economic forest with an output of 44.6 tons.
social undertakings
infrastructure
The new rural construction of Yi'an town has been steadily promoted, with an investment of 200 million yuan to build 930 new residential buildings with an area of 114000 square meters, and an investment of 500000 yuan to improve the underground drainage project of Yi'an village with an area of 1000 meters. With an investment of 3 million yuan, the rehabilitation center for the disabled in Yi'an village and the old-age happiness park have been renovated and expanded; with an investment of 5.25 million yuan, two 60 sets of 6560 square meters residential buildings in Shun'an community of Yi'an village have been built; with an investment of more than 1.5 million yuan, the Nankou leisure square of Xing'an Road, covering an area of 20 mu, has been built. At the end of 2011, 25 dormitories in the first phase of Yian new village construction were completed. At the end of 2011, Yian's industrial sewage treatment plant supplied 17000 tons of reclaimed water per day. Beixinwu new expansion of 110000V substation and supply Yixing and other three lines were basically completed. All these projects provide basic water, electricity, road and gas production conditions for various projects. the town has invested 39.2 million yuan in the construction, reconstruction and expansion of five schools, including Yi'an No.2 primary school, Yi'an No.3 primary school, beiyanchang school, Yi'an No.2 Middle School and mengwangbao Central Primary School, covering an area of 178 Mu and a building area of 23617 square meters. With an investment of 1.5 million yuan, the standardized construction of Yi'an kindergarten was completed; with an investment of 5 million yuan, the construction of the dormitory building and high standard playground for teachers and students of Yi'an No.1 middle school was completed. at the end of 2011, China Post and telecom had one postal network, with a total one-way length of 112 kilometers, 215 delivery points, and 100% rural postal rate; 95400 domestic letters were delivered nationwide, 11000 domestic money orders were completed, and 22000 domestic express mail were completed. 35000 subscription papers and 5000 magazines were collected, with a business income of 204000 yuan. There are 2 telecom enterprises, 5 Unicom service outlets, 7 telecom service outlets, and fixed line telephone
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