Zhengucheng Town, Heshui County, Qingyang City, Gansu Province

Gucheng

Gucheng Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Heshui County, Qingyang City, Gansu Province, is located in the east of Heshui County, bordering duanjiaji Township and Panke township of Ningxian County in the south, xihuachi town in the west, TAIE Township and dianzi Township in the northwest, with a total administrative area of 312.84 square kilometers.

In the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to the second class of donghuachili in Heshui County; in April 1983, it was reformed and consolidated in urban and rural areas. In 2019, Gucheng and Rucheng will withdraw villages and build towns. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in the urban area was 9829. In June 2020, Gucheng will be under the jurisdiction of four administrative villages and another village level unit.

In 2018, Gucheng has one industrial enterprise and four comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters. In 2019, Gucheng will attract 150 million yuan of investment, 150000 yuan of fiscal revenue, 17669 mu of grain planting area and 6660.4 tons of total grain output, transfer 3100 surplus labor force (Times), and achieve 78.29 million yuan of labor income and 9871.41 yuan of per capita disposable income for farmers.

History of construction

In the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to the second class of donghuachili in Heshui county.

In 1912, it was the Fourth District of Heshui county.

When Shaanxi Gansu Ningxia border region was established, it belonged to dianzi District of Heshui county.

In April 1947, after the KMT occupied it, it belonged to dianzi township.

In July 1949, shengdianzi District belonged to it.

In October 1958, jiangdianzi Township belonged to it; then Hongqi commune was established to belong to it; at the end of the same year, Heshui county was abolished and belonged to Ningxian county.

In July 1961, Gucheng commune was established.

In December 1961, it returned to Heshui county and remained Gucheng commune.

In April 1983, urban and rural areas were consolidated.

In 2019, Gucheng and Rucheng will withdraw villages and build towns.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Gucheng had four administrative villages: Gucheng, wangchangsi, dongjiasi and Gaotai, and 29 villager groups.

In June 2020, Gucheng town has four administrative villages: dongjiasi village, wangchangsi village, Gaotai village and Gucheng village, and another village level unit: dashanmen forest farm living area.

geographical environment

Location context

Gucheng town is located in the east of Heshui County, bordering duanjiaji Township and Panke township of Ningxian County in the south, xihuachi town in the west, TAIE Township and dianzi Township in the northwest, with a total administrative area of 312.84 square kilometers.

topographic features

In Gucheng, mountains, rivers and Taiwan are the main cities.

climate

Gucheng has a temperate continental climate characterized by four distinct seasons. The annual sunshine hours are 2100-2500 hours, the frost free period is 150 days on average, and the annual precipitation is 550-600mm.

hydrology

The largest river in Gucheng town is Gucheng River, which runs from east to west, with a total length of 41 km.

natural resources

The main forest resources in Gucheng are oak, poplar, birch, pine, willow, cypress, elm, sandalwood, etc., which belong to 28 families, 40 genera and more than 70 species. Animal resources include leopard, sika deer, yellow sheep, fox, wild boar, badger, rabbit, pheasant, etc. There are more than 150 kinds of wild Chinese herbal medicine resources.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Gucheng was 10948, including 1361 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 12.4%. There are also 2230 floating population. In the total population, there are 5802 males, accounting for 53%; 5146 females, accounting for 47%; 1694 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 17%; 8592 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 76%; 662 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 6.75%. In the total population, 10924 people (99.78%) are mainly Han nationality, and 14 people (0.22%) are Hui nationality and Mongolian nationality. In 2011, the birth rate was 13.4 ‰, the death rate was 5.5 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 7.9 ‰. The population density is 36 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in the urban area was 9829.

Economics

overview

At the end of 2011, Gucheng's total financial revenue was 1.2 million yuan, an increase of 22.5% over the previous year. Among them, the local fiscal revenue was 979100 yuan, an increase of 5.3% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax is 75000 yuan, value-added tax is 150000 yuan, enterprise income tax is 120000 yuan, and individual income tax is 40000 yuan. The per capita fiscal revenue was 122.5 yuan, an increase of 22.6% over the previous year.

In 2018, Gucheng has one industrial enterprise and four comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

In 2019, Gucheng will attract 150 million yuan of investment, 150000 yuan of fiscal revenue, 17669 mu of grain planting area and 6660.4 tons of total grain output, transfer 3100 surplus labor force (Times), and achieve 78.29 million yuan of labor income and 9871.41 yuan of per capita disposable income for farmers.

Agriculture

Grain crops in Gucheng are mainly wheat and corn. In 2011, it produced 8760 tons of grain, 894 kg per capita. Economic crops are mainly white melon seeds, flax, sunflower seeds, Ebara, etc. In 2011, 5800 mu of vegetables were planted, including 1120 mu of protected vegetables. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, sheep, cattle. In 2011, there were 4390 live pigs, 2463 at the end of the year; 14090 sheep, 8600 at the end of the year; 3250 cattle, 2063 at the end of the year. Four farms of sika deer, wild boar, cashmere goat and pig have been built, with 114 large-scale farmers.

Industry

In 2011, Gucheng's total industrial output value was 340 million yuan (including oil output value), an increase of 58% over the previous year. Gucheng has 7 industrial enterprises with 1200 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 6000 yuan, an increase of 62% over the previous year.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, Gucheng had 170 commercial outlets and 284 employees. In 2011, the total sales volume of social goods was 2.856 million yuan, an increase of 17.3% over the previous year; there was one urban and rural market, with an annual turnover of 2.32 million yuan, an increase of 11.5% over the previous year.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits in Gucheng was 53 million yuan, an increase of 21.7% over the previous year, and the balance of various loans was 41.4 million yuan, an increase of 25.3% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

By the end of 2011, Gucheng had 5 kindergartens with 154 children and 10 full-time teachers; 4 primary schools with 320 students and 38 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; and the enrollment rate of primary school students was 100%. In 2011, the budget for education was 160000 yuan. The proportion of education expenditure in the budget (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure was 13.3%, an increase of 2% over the previous year.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, Gucheng had a cultural service center with a collection of 11000 books, and four rural libraries with a collection of more than 10000 books.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Gucheng had a health center with 32 beds and a total fixed asset value of 5.87 million yuan. There were 14 professional health workers, including 9 licensed doctors, 2 licensed assistant doctors, 2 registered nurses and 1 other staff. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed the diagnosis and treatment of 6000 people (Times). The number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system was 9260, and the participation rate was 97.5%.

social security

In 2012, the number of minimum living security households in Gucheng was 37, with 41 people, and the expenditure was 67400 yuan, an increase of 28.4% over the previous year; the number of urban medical assistance was 37, and the number of Civil Affairs Department funded cooperative medical care was 56, with a total expenditure of 2800 yuan, an increase of 14.6% over the previous year. In rural areas, there are 512 households with minimum living security, 1741 people, and the expenditure is 1.986 million yuan; in rural areas, 41 people are supported by the five guarantees, and the expenditure is 246000 yuan. The state subsidized 41 people with various types of special benefits, and the expenditure of pension expenses was 308200 yuan, an increase of 10.2% over the previous year. At the end of 2011, 6297 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 96%.

Transportation

There are 021 county roads passing through Gucheng.

History and culture

Gucheng is named for its strong city.

Chinese PinYin : Gan Su Sheng Qing Yang Shi He Shui Xian Xia Xia Zhen Gu Cheng Zhen