Shimen Town, Wudu District, Longnan City, Gansu Province

Shimen town

Shimen Town, belonging to Wudu District, Longnan City, Gansu Province, is located in the west of Wudu District, bordering Liangshui town in the East, pingya Township in the south, Jiaogong town in the West and Puchi Township in the north. It is 21 kilometers away from Wudu City, with a total area of 68.83 square kilometers.

In the Northern Wei Dynasty, Shimen County was set up, and Shimen town belonged to Qiuchi town; in 2016, Shimen township was changed to Shimen town. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Shimen town was 12110. In 2019, Shimen town has 16 administrative villages, and the people's Government of Shimen town is located in shuidiba village.

In 2017, there were 9 enterprises and 46 employees in Shimen town. In 2018, Shimen town has 6 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In the Northern Wei Dynasty, Shimen County was set up, belonging to Qiuchi town.

In the Western Wei Dynasty, Anyu county was established.

In the Northern Zhou Dynasty, Li county was established.

In the Qing Dynasty, it was in Shimenli of Jiezhou.

In 1913, it was qianshimenli.

Before December 1949, it was a border village, Shimen and Liangshui village.

In July 1950, it was Shimen and biancha Township, belonging to Liangshui district.

In April 1954, it was merged into Shimen township.

In March 1958, Jiaogong township was merged into Shimen township.

Shimen commune was established in October 1958 and merged into Liangshui commune in November of the same year.

In May 1961, Shimen commune was established from Liangshui commune.

In December 1983, Shimen commune was transformed into Shimen township.

In 2016, Shimen township was changed from township to town.

administrative division

In 2011, Shimen town had 16 administrative villages including shuidiba, Shimen street, Miaoshang, dryland, Zaochuan, caobazi, muzhugou, xujiabao, Wangjiashan, xiabaiyang, shangbaiyang, Shanggou village, Xiaping, pengma, xiaoshanping and wucangwan, and 47 villager groups.

In 2019, Shimen town governs 16 administrative villages: caobazi village, xiabaiyangba village, shangbaiyangba village, shimenjie village, shuidiba village, sujiabao village, Shanggou village, xiaoshanping village, dryland village, Zaochuan village, Miaoshang village, Wangjiashan village, Xiaping village, muzhugou village, xuanma village and wucangwan village. The town people's government is stationed in shuidiba village.

geographical environment

Location context

Shimen town is located in the west of Wudu District, bordering Liangshui town in the East, pingya Township in the south, Jiaogong town in the West and Puchi Township in the north. It is 21 kilometers away from Wudu City, with a total area of 68.83 square kilometers.

topographic features

Shimen town is located in the West Qinling Mountains, the terrain is high in the northwest and low in the southeast; the terrain is a mountainous landform with steep slopes and towering peaks; the highest peak in the territory, beizipo, is located in the northern border, with an altitude of 2747.7 meters; the lowest point, Bailong river bed, is located in the southeast border, with an altitude of 1043.2 meters.

climate

Shimen town has a subtropical semi humid climate; the annual average temperature is 14.7 ℃, the average temperature in January is 4 ℃, and the average temperature in July is 25.4 ℃; the annual average growth period is 240 days, the annual average frost free period is 250 days, the longest is 280 days, the shortest is 200 days; the annual average sunshine hours are 892 hours, the annual total radiation is 107.2 kcal / cm2; the duration above 0 ℃ is 270 days (generally from March 1 to December 1); the annual average temperature is 100 ℃ The average precipitation is 980 mm, and the annual average number of precipitation days is 140 days. The rainfall is concentrated from May to October every year, with the most in August.

hydrology

The river course in Shimen town belongs to the Yangtze River Basin; the largest river in Shimen town is Bailong River, which flows from west to East through 10 villages including xujiabao, xiaoshanping, shuidiba, Shimen street, caobazi, shangbaiyang, xiabaiyang, zaodi, Zaochuan and Miaoshang, with a length of 11.5 km, a drainage area of 64.2 square kilometers and an average annual flow of 102 m3 / S; the main tributary is Shimengou river.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Shimen town are earthquake, debris flow, flood and so on.

natural resources

There are iron, copper, coal, manganese and alunite in Shimen Town, of which the geological reserves of iron ore are 93000 tons.

population

In 2011, Shimen town had a total population of 11485, including 210 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 1.8%, and 420 floating population. Among the total population, 5897 are male, accounting for 51.3%; 5588 are female, accounting for 48.7%; 862 are under 14 years old, accounting for 7%; 9293 are 15-64 years old, accounting for 81%; 1330 are over 65 years old, accounting for 12%; 11000 are mainly Han nationality, accounting for 95.7%; 485 are Hui nationality, accounting for 4.3%. In 2011, the birth rate of Shimen town was 17.4 ‰, the mortality rate was 4.8 ‰, the natural growth rate of population was 12.6 ‰, and the population density was 177.8 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Shimen town was 12110.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Shimen town was 38.82 million yuan, of which the local financial revenue was 1.589 million yuan, an increase of 16.4% over 2010.

In 2017, there were 9 enterprises and 46 employees in Shimen town.

Agriculture

In 2011, the agricultural added value of Shimen town reached 20.5 million yuan, an increase of 2.3% over 2010; the agricultural added value accounted for 33% of the GDP. The main grain crops in Shimen town are wheat, rice and corn. In 2011, Shimen town produced 3583 tons of grain, 283 kg per capita, including 850 tons of rice, 1100 tons of wheat and 1080 tons of corn. The main economic crops in Shimen town are rapeseed, vegetables, olive, pepper, etc. In 2011, the planting area of olive was 3000 mu, the output was 70 tons, the planting area of prickly ash was 7000 mu, the output was 466.4 tons, the planting area of rapeseed was 2000 mu, the output was 137 tons, and the planting area of vegetables was 5000 mu, the output was 10000 tons. Animal husbandry in Shimen town is mainly to raise pigs and sheep. In 2011, there were 3200 pigs in Shimen Town, with a year-end stock of 300; 800 sheep, with a year-end stock of 200; 150000 poultry, with a market stock of 100000. In 2011, the added value of animal husbandry in Shimen town was 4 million yuan, accounting for 19.9% of the agricultural added value. As of 2011, Shimen town has accumulated 21000 mu of afforestation, including 14000 mu of protective forest, 5000 mu of economic forest, 16000 trees around farmers' houses, and the forest coverage rate is 34%. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Shimen town was 2876 yuan.

Industry

In 2011, there were two industrial enterprises above Designated Size in Shimen Town, with 132 employees; the industrial added value was 3.02 million yuan, an increase of 14% over 2010.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, Shimen town had 24 commercial outlets and 30 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Shimen town reached 3.2 million yuan, an increase of 18% over 2010.

In 2018, Shimen town has 6 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

finance

At the end of 2011, one bank in Shimen town opened a branch; the balance of various deposits was 2 million yuan, an increase of 3.5% over 2010; the balance of various loans was 1.4 million yuan, an increase of 4% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 3 kindergartens in Shimen Town, with 108 children and 6 full-time teachers; there were 7 primary schools in Shimen Town, with 1304 students and 47 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of primary school-age children in Shimen town was 100%; there was 1 junior middle school, with 384 students and 26 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age people, the enrollment rate of junior high school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, Shimen town had 1 agricultural technology extension station, 1 agricultural machinery management station, 1 animal husbandry and veterinary station, and 6 personnel with junior or above professional and technical titles.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Shimen town had a cultural station and 16 village cultural activity centers, with a total construction area of 3200 square meters and a total collection of more than 12000 books. At the end of 2011, there were three sports venues in Shimen town; fitness equipment was installed in one village, and 15% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 17 medical and health institutions at all levels in Shimen Town, including 1 Township Health Center, 16 village clinics, 25 beds, 35 professional health personnel, including 2 licensed doctors, 3 licensed assistant doctors and 3 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions in Shimen town (above outpatient department) completed 8600 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 15 inpatient operations and 350 discharged patients. In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in Shimen town was 0.1/10 million, and the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 97.8%.

social security

In 2011, there were 880 rural minimum living security households in Shimen Town, with 763 people, and the expenditure was 1.586 million yuan, an increase of 11% compared with 2010; 48 rural five guarantees were provided separately, with an expenditure of 108 thousand yuan, an increase of 20% compared with 2010; 75 rural medical assistance and 110 cooperative medical services were subsidized by the Civil Affairs Department, with a total expenditure of 203 thousand yuan, an increase of 1% compared with 2010; 27 state pension and subsidies were given to all kinds of special care objects The pension expenses were 81000 yuan, down 22% from 2010.

traffic

At the end of 2011, all roads in Shimen town were unblocked. Shimen town has 212 national highway crossing the border

Chinese PinYin : Gan Su Sheng Long Nan Shi Wu Dou Qu Xia Xia Zhen Shi Men Zhen