Chengguan Town, Shiquan County, Ankang City, Shaanxi Province

Chengguan Town

Chengguan town belongs to Shiquan County, Ankang City, Shaanxi Province. It is located in the middle of Shiquan County. It borders Chihe town in the northeast, houliu town in the southeast, Zengxi town in the southwest, Raofeng town in the northwest and Yunwushan town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 30 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 10 kilometers, with a total area of 234.26 square kilometers.

As of June 2020, Chengguan town has 12 communities and 22 administrative villages. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Chengguan town was 58784. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Chengguan town was 147.15 million yuan, the total industrial output value reached 1.891 billion yuan, and the total social commodity sales reached 520 million yuan.

Historical evolution

Because the town people's government is located in the county seat.

In 1938, it was the first district (Central District).

In the 28th year of the Republic of China (1939), it had jurisdiction over 13 Baojia.

In 1951, it was divided into central street and West Street.

In 1953, the two streets were merged into Chengguan Street.

In 1956, Chengguan town was established.

In 1958, Chengguan commune was established.

In 1964, it was renamed Chengguan town.

In November 1996, Guyan, Chang'an and Shimo townships were abolished and merged into Chengguan town.

In June 2011, Yinlong township was abolished and merged into Chengguan town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Chengguan town had 12 communities, including Beijie, Xiangyang, Laocheng, Xijie, Erli, Chengxi, Jiangnan, Qili, Baozi, Guyan, huangjingba and Yangliu; Baile, Zhenzhu River, fengshu, Shahe, Xinqiao, Shuangqiao, Yuanling, Hongxing, Taiyang, Shuanglong, Jinggang, nongguang, honger, Shuangxi, Taiping, Wusan, Dongfeng, Shuimo, Zhifang, baihuoshiwan and Bamian There are 29 administrative villages in Po, Xinliu, zhuanfang, Longyan, shuangzhang, Xinmin, Xinlian, siyinba and Leixing villages, with 37 resident groups and 228 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Chengguan town has 12 communities and 22 administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in Guyan.

geographical environment

Location context

Chengguan town is located in the middle of Shiquan County. It borders Chihe town in the northeast, houliu town in the southeast, Zengxi town in the southwest, Raofeng town in the northwest and Yunwushan town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 30 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 10 kilometers, with a total area of 234.26 square kilometers.

topographic features

Chengguan town is adjacent to Qinling Mountain in the north and Bashan mountain in the south. The terrain is high in the north and South and low in the middle. In the territory, there are overlapping mountains in the north and south, and rivers in the middle, presenting the trend of "two mountains and one river".

Climatic characteristics

The climate of Chengguan town is subtropical humid monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, abundant rainfall, sufficient heat, mild and humid. The average annual temperature is 14.6 ℃ and the average annual sunshine hours is 1800 hours. The annual average frost free period is 240 days. The average annual precipitation is 888mm.

Water system hydrology

The river in Chengguan town belongs to the Hanjiang River system of the Yangtze River Basin. There are 32 major and minor rivers, with a river network density of 1.1 km / km2 and a drainage area of 95 km2.

natural resources

The mineral resources in Chengguan town are hematite, magnet, limonite, manganese, copper, aluminum, antimony, vanadium, titanium, quartzite, muscovite, phosphate, feldspar, asbestos, marble and limestone. Minerals with development and utilization value include quartzite, vanadium titanium magnet, stone coal, marble, limestone, etc. Agricultural cultivated land area is 53000 mu, available grassland area is 20000 mu, and forest land area is 153000 mu.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Chengguan town are flood, drought and so on. Disasters occur twice a year, mainly from July to September. The most serious flood disaster occurred on July 8, 2005. Four communities in 30 villages of the town were affected to varying degrees. The affected population was more than 3000, the affected area was 6450 mu, the total yield was 920 mu, and more than 120 mu of vegetables were destroyed; 15 households and 62 houses were collapsed, forming 95 households and 274 dangerous houses; 352 meters of village roads were destroyed, and 12 kilometers of communication, electric power, radio and television lines were damaged. The direct economic loss reached 2.87 million yuan.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Chengguan town was 72000, including 30961 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 43%. In addition, the floating population is 18000. In the total population, there are 42189 males, accounting for 58.6%, and 29811 females, accounting for 41.4%. In 2011, the birth rate of Chengguan town was 2.1 ‰, the death rate was 0.3 ‰, and the natural population growth rate was 1.8 ‰. The population density is 310 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Chengguan town was 58784.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Chengguan town was 588000 yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year. The local fiscal revenue was 588000 yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Chengguan town was 5932 yuan.

In 2018, there were 272 industrial enterprises in Chengguan Town, including 44 Enterprises above the designated size.

In 2018, there were 22 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Chengguan town.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Chengguan town was 147.15 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value accounted for 15% of the GDP.

The main food crops in Chengguan town are wheat, corn and rice. In 2011, the grain production of Chengguan town was 62700 tons, including 247 tons of wheat, 3169 tons of corn and 2763 tons of rice.

The main economic crops in Chengguan town are sericulture, vegetables, etc. In 2011, the mulberry garden in Chengguan town covers an area of 1200 mu, with 11000 annual seeds and 38.5 tons of cocoons; the vegetable planting area is 230 mu, with an output of 13620 tons, and the main variety is lotus root.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of Chengguan town was 5953 mu, including 3370 mu of protective forest, 89348 trees around farmers' houses, with 70% forest coverage and 49000 cubic meters of standing trees. In 2011, strawberry was the main fruit in Chengguan Town, with a planting area of 520 Mu and chestnut 7136 mu, with an output of 89 tons.

Animal husbandry in Chengguan town mainly focuses on raising pigs and poultry. In 2011, the number of pigs raised in Chengguan town was 83900, and 39000 were on hand at the end of the year; the number of poultry raised was 270000, and 92000 were on the market. In 2011, Chengguan town produced 3932 tons of meat, including 3215 tons of pork, 487 tons of eggs, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 59 million yuan, accounting for 40.1% of the total agricultural output value.

The main fishery in Chengguan town is cage culture. In 2011, the total fishery output value of Chengguan town was 800000 yuan, accounting for 0.6% of the total agricultural output value.

In 2011, there were 82 large agricultural machinery in Chengguan town.

the secondary industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Chengguan Town reached 1.891 billion yuan, an increase of 32% over the previous year; the industrial added value was 980 million yuan, accounting for 41% of the GDP. In 2011, there were 17 industrial enterprises above Designated Size in Chengguan Town, with 1527 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 650 million yuan, an increase of 33.7% over the previous year.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, Chengguan town had 32 commercial outlets with 2300 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Chengguan Town reached 520 million yuan, an increase of 21% over the previous year; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 520 million yuan, an increase of 21% over the previous year.

By the end of 2011, there were 42 postal outlets in Chengguan Town, with a total one-way delivery route length of 30 kilometers, and the rural postal rate was 100%.

By the end of 2011, there were 2 telecommunication enterprises and 9 service outlets in Chengguan town; 15000 fixed line telephone users, with a penetration rate of 90%; 24500 mobile phone users, with a penetration rate of 96%; and 51% broadband. The annual revenue of telecom business was 8 million yuan.

By the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Chengguan town was 320 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year; the premium income of insurance industry was 15 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year.

Transportation

In Chengguan Town, Shitian expressway, national highways 210 and 316 cross the market town, and Yang'an railway runs through the East and West. The provincial and county-level national highways overlap with each other to realize the cement highway for every village. In 2011, there were 32 county and town level highways in Chengguan Town, with a total length of 187.2 km.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, there were 1 cultural station and 16 Rural Libraries in Chengguan Town, with a collection of more than 30000 books.

By the end of 2011, more than 98% of the households in Chengguan town had TV, of which 53% had cable TV.

education

By the end of 2011, there were 5 kindergartens with 2200 children, 3 primary schools with 2700 students, 3 junior middle schools with 3600 students, 2 senior high schools and 1 left behind children center in Chengguan town. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children, the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are all 100%.

public health

By the end of 2011, there were 42 medical and health institutions at all levels in Chengguan Town, including 6 public hospitals. There were 35 rural doctors.

In 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas of Chengguan Town reached 96%, and the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas reached 95%. 32000 people participated in urban basic medical insurance, and 19000 people participated in new rural cooperative medical insurance, with a participation rate of 95%.

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng An Kang Shi Shi Quan Xian Xia Xia Zhen Cheng Guan Zhen