Chengguan Town, Qingshuihe County, Hohhot City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Chengguan Town

Chengguan Town, under the jurisdiction of Qingshuihe County, Hohhot City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, is located in the middle of Qingshuihe County, adjacent to jiucaizhuang Township in the East, Beibao Township in the south, YAOGOU Township in the West and Honghe town in the north, with a total administrative area of 498 square kilometers.

In the first year of the reign of Emperor Qianlong (1736), there was an assistant judge. In 2006, yangjiayao and xiaomiaozi were merged. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Chengguan town was 38238. In 2019, Chengguan Town governs 6 communities and 20 administrative villages, and the people's government is located in South Street.

In 2018, there were 23 industrial enterprises in Chengguan Town, including 6 Enterprises above Designated Size and 12 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In the first year of the reign of Emperor Qianlong (1736), there was an assistant judge.

Guangxu ten years (1884), set up Fumin tongduan hall.

In the first year of the Republic of China (1912), the Department was changed into a county, and then it became the governing seat of the county.

After October 1949, Chengguan Street was set up.

In January 1952, it was changed into the first district of Qingshuihe County.

In December 1958, Chengguan commune was established.

In 1981, Chengguan commune was changed into Chengguan town.

In 2006, yangjiayao and xiaomiaozi were merged.

administrative division

In 2011, Chengguan town had four communities: Huayuan, Nanyuan, Yong'an and Shengquan, and 20 administrative villages: Chengguan, Nangou, shenchiyao, qijiagou, xiaomiaozi, Hejiashan, balongwan, zhijiye, shuimen, luzigou, Caojiagou, zhuangguyao, HUASHUGOU, panshangou, Dawan, yangjiayao, hanqingba, kongdulin, shiwanzi and Xishangou.

In 2019, Chengguan Town governs six communities: Yong'an community, Shengquan community, Nanyuan community, Huayuan community, Ping'an community, Kunxin community, Chengguan village, shenchiyao village, Nangou village, qijiagou village, Hejiashan village, zhuangguyao village, xiaomiaozi village, panshangou village, HUASHUGOU village, Caojiagou village, luzigou village, zhijiye village, shuimen village, balongwan village, Dawan village, yangjiayao village Village, hanqingba village, shiwanzi village, Xishangou village, kongdulin village 20 administrative villages, the people's Government in South Street.

geographical environment

Location context

Chengguan town is located in the middle of Qingshuihe County, adjacent to jiucaizhuang Township in the East, Beibao Township in the south, YAOGOU Township in the West and Honghe town in the north, with a total administrative area of 498 square kilometers.

topographic features

Chengguan town is located in the hilly and gully area of the Loess Plateau, the terrain gradually decreases from southeast to northwest, with an average altitude of 1373.6 meters; the territory is dominated by mountains, with few beaches and rivers. Hills and mountains account for more than 90% of the total area. The whole terrain is alternated by mountains, rivers and gullies, with undulating mountains, which can be roughly divided into five types: low and gentle hills, low mountains and hills, hills and gullies, earth rock mountainous areas and alluvial plains.

climate

Chengguan town has a temperate continental monsoon climate; due to the complex terrain, there are obvious differences in regional climate change; the main characteristics are long winter and short summer, cold and dry, windy and rainy; the annual average temperature is 7.5 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 11.5 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 29 ℃; the average temperature in July is 22.5 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 37.1 ℃. The duration above 0 ℃ is 232 days, the average annual sunshine hours is 2900 hours, the average frost free period is 135 days, the annual evaporation is 2577.2 mm, which is 6.3 times of the precipitation, and the annual evaporation can reach 14 times in dry years.

natural resources

The proven underground mineral resources in Chengguan town mainly include more than 30 minerals such as limestone, dolomite, granite and refractory clay, which are characterized by large reserves and easy exploitation; in addition, there are hundreds of medicinal materials such as ephedra and licorice.

population

In 2011, the total population of Chengguan town was 48227, of which 39777 were permanent residents, accounting for 82.5% of the total urbanization rate; among the total population, 25560 were male, accounting for 53%; 22667 were female, accounting for 47%; the Han nationality accounted for 47262, accounting for 98%; 965 were Mongolian, Hui, Manchu and other ethnic minorities, accounting for 2%, of which 913 were Mongolian, accounting for 95% of the ethnic minority population. In 2011, the birth rate was 5.93 ‰, the death rate was 2.1 ‰, the natural growth rate was 3.83 ‰, and the population density was 97 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Chengguan town was 38238.

Economics

The animal husbandry of Chengguan town is mainly raising pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry, and the new industrial pattern of cement, stone, mineral water, grain and oil processing has been formed.

In 2011, Chengguan town had 200000 mu of agricultural cultivated land and 4800 tons of grain production. In 2011, Chengguan produced 1776 tons of meat, 910 tons of fresh milk and 397 tons of eggs. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Chengguan town was 5600 yuan. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Chengguan town was 1.36 billion yuan, an increase of 9.8% over 2010. At the end of 2011, there were 1180 commercial outlets and 2169 employees in Chengguan town. In 2011, the total social commodity sales of Chengguan Town reached 290 million yuan, an increase of 13.5% over 2010. In 2011, the total revenue was 36.81 million yuan, an increase of 13.8% over 2010.

In 2018, there were 23 industrial enterprises in Chengguan Town, including 6 Enterprises above Designated Size and 12 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 2 kindergartens with 930 children and 52 full-time teachers in Chengguan town; 8 primary schools with 4106 students and 266 full-time teachers; 3 junior high schools with 6889 students and 339 full-time teachers; 2 senior high schools with 3030 students and 247 full-time teachers. In 2011, the education fund of Chengguan Town reached 1.88 million yuan.

Cultural and sports undertakings

By the end of 2011, there were more than 180 digital TV receiving channels in Chengguan Town, and all rural household communication projects were opened, with 100% network coverage.

social security

In 2011, the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system in Chengguan Town reached 98%. In 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households in Chengguan town was 964, with 1418 people, and the expenditure was 4.29 million yuan; the number of rural minimum living security households was 1650, with 2008 people, and the expenditure was 2.45 million yuan. At the end of 2011, there were 7000 people in Chengguan town who participated in rural social endowment insurance and 7900 people in urban basic endowment insurance, including 2800 migrant workers who participated in basic endowment insurance; 4800 people who participated in urban basic medical insurance, including 0200 migrant workers who participated in medical insurance; 7600 people who participated in unemployment insurance, including 0200 migrant workers who participated in unemployment insurance.

traffic

Chengguan town has 109, 209 national highway across the town, provincial highway and county highway formed a crisscross traffic network.

History and culture

Chengguan town has been the office of Qingshuihe since the Qing Dynasty. After the establishment of the county in the Republic of China, it was the seat of the county. It was named Chengguan for a long time because of the city walls and gates built around it. After the establishment of the town, its name is still in use today.

Chinese PinYin : Nei Meng Gu Zi Zhi Qu Hu He Hao Te Shi Qing Shui He Xian Xia Xia Zhen Cheng Guan Zhen