Shikang Town, Hepu County, Beihai City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Shikang town

Shikang Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Hepu County, Beihai City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, is located in the north-east of Hepu County, adjacent to Zhakou town and Changle Town in the East, Fucheng town of Yinhai district and Nankang town of Tieshangang District in the south, Lianzhou town and Shiwan Town in the west, and Changle Town in the north, with an area of 195 square kilometers.

From the fifth year of Kaibao in the Northern Song Dynasty (972) to the eighth year of Chenghua in the Ming Dynasty (1472), Shikang county was set up. The county government was in the village of jingshunta. In 1984, it was changed into Shikang town. By the end of 2018, the total population of Shikang town was 80000, and the permanent population of market town was about 20000. As of June 2020, Shikang town has jurisdiction over 3 communities and 23 administrative villages, and the people's Government of Shikang town is located at No. 2, South Kangle street, Kangle district.

In 2018, Shikang town achieved a fiscal revenue of 18.18 million yuan, a total industrial output value of 890 million yuan and a total agricultural output value of 916 million yuan.

In 2011, Shikang town was listed as the third batch of civilized villages and towns in China.

History of construction

From the fifth year of Kaibao in the Northern Song Dynasty (972) to the eighth year of Chenghua in the Ming Dynasty (1472), Shikang county was set up. The county government was in the village of jingshunta.

Before 1949, Shikang was divided into Shikang and Daomu bureaus, Shikang town in the first division and Yaokang Township in the second division.

In 1949, it was attached to the city.

In 1950, it was the Fifth District.

In 1952, it was the 11th district.

In 1955, it was Shikang district.

In 1957, it was changed to Shikang township.

In 1958, it was Shikang commune.

In 1961, it was Shikang district.

In 1963, it was Shikang commune.

In 1984, it was changed into Shikang town.

administrative division

By the end of 2018, Shikang town has 26 administrative villages (communities).

As of June 2020, Shikang town has three communities and 23 administrative villages: Shikang street community, Kangle district community, Shizi community, Shuiche village, shaqin village, baishajiang village, xiajiatang village, Taiping Village, Xintang village, songshuyuan village, Baoli village, raftu village, Tiantang village, Dacong village, Duoge village, Dawan Village, shunta village, dazhuangjiang village, Liyu village, Yaokang village, Shizi village and Dongjiang village Chong Village, hongbeicheng village, Dalong village, guashan village, xilianpo village, the town people's Government in Kangle District Community Kangle Street South Road 2.

geographical environment

Location context

Shikang town is located in the north east of Hepu County, adjacent to Zhakou town and Changle Town in the East, Fucheng town of Yinhai district and Nankang town of Tieshangang District in the south, Lianzhou town and Shiwan Town in the west, and Changle Town in the north, covering an area of 195 square kilometers.

topographic features

Shikang town is located in the hills, with yingpo mountain in the East, at an elevation of 145 meters, Xianfeng Chongling mountain, at an elevation of 143 meters, and Jinji mountain in the south, at an elevation of 12.6 meters.

climate

Shikang town has a subtropical monsoon climate. Strong sunshine, sufficient heat, hot summer and warm winter, long frost free period. The climate is controlled by the monsoon circulation. The rain is hot in the same season, the winter is dry and the summer is wet, the summer is not very hot, the winter is not very cold, the wind direction has obvious seasonal change, and the sea land wind alternating day and night appears. The annual average temperature is 22.4-23.3 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 37-37.7 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is 0.8-2.5 ℃. The average frost free period is 350 days per year. The annual average sunshine hours are 1920.9 hours, and the annual total radiation is 11682.4 kcal / cm2. The annual average precipitation is 1650 mm, the extreme annual maximum precipitation is 2943 mm (2008), and the extreme annual minimum precipitation is 881.6 mm (2010).

hydrology

The main rivers in Shikang town are Nanliujiang River and huhai canal. Nanliujiang River enters from lejingzhu and flows through seven villages, including Baoli, Tiantang and Duoge. The river section is more than 6000 meters. The huhai canal of Hepu reservoir enters from Changle Xianggu and flows through Yaokang, Liyu, Shizi and hongbeicheng villages. The river reaches more than 8000 meters.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Shikang town include typhoon, rainstorm, drought, low humidity rain, frost, hail, tornado, etc. Wind disasters usually occur in summer and autumn. The most serious one was on September 9, 1996, when Typhoon No. 15 hit the whole town. From 1 pm to 2:30 pm on that day, the wind generally reached level 11-12, destroying houses and pulling up trees, causing heavy losses in agricultural production, interrupting traffic, electricity and telecommunications, and shutting down cable TV and schools. Floods occur every year. The most serious one is from 8:00 p.m. on September 30 to 8:00 p.m. on October 1, 2011. Affected by Typhoon No. 17 "Nasha", Shikang town suffered a heavy rain, with a rainfall of 436 mm and a return period of 426 mm.

natural resources

Shikang town has 5660 hectares of arable land, and its mineral resources are mainly kaolin, sand and pebbles. Kaolin is mainly distributed in Shizi community, Shizi village, hongbeicheng village and Yaokang village.

population

At the end of 2017, there were 66622 permanent residents in Shikang town.

By the end of 2018, the total population of Shikang town was 80000, and the permanent population of market town was about 20000.

Economics

In 2012, the financial revenue of Shikang town was 26.55 million yuan, an increase of 5.8%; the total industrial output value was 1.07 billion yuan, an increase of 13.8%; the total agricultural output value was 550 million yuan, an increase of 4.3%; the total social fixed asset investment was 938 million yuan, an increase of 10.3%; the per capita net income of farmers was 6301 yuan, an increase of 13.1%. There are 7 collective enterprises, 950 private and individual enterprises and 1 foreign-funded enterprise.

In 2018, Shikang town achieved a fiscal revenue of 18.18 million yuan, a total industrial output value of 890 million yuan and a total agricultural output value of 916 million yuan.

By the end of 2018, there were 33 industrial enterprises and 9 Enterprises above Designated Size in Shikang town. The pillar industries were kaolin, ceramics, fireworks and firecrackers, and agricultural and sideline products processing.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 21 kindergartens in Shikang Town, with 2013 children in kindergartens, 1 vocational school, 29 primary and secondary schools, 9782 students in school, 720 teaching and staff. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

In 2011, the education budget of Shikang town was 2.3 million yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year. The proportion of education funds in the budget to the total financial expenditure was 23%, an increase of 5% over the previous year.

Cultural undertakings

In 2011, Shikang town has 1 cultural station, 7 village cultural centers, 18 village libraries, with a collection of more than 50000 books, and more than 100 amateur writers engaged in music, fine arts, calligraphy, photography and literature. Most towns, villages and factories have basketball courts. Basketball, table tennis, track and field competitions are held during the Spring Festival, may day and national day.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 2 medical and health institutions and 2 outpatient departments in Shikang town; there were 12 beds, with 1.6 beds per 1000 people; the total value of fixed assets was 8.04 million yuan. There were 118 health professionals, including 22 licensed doctors, 7 licensed assistant doctors and 28 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 90738 person times of diagnosis and treatment. There are also 56 village level health clinics in the town. All the 23 Villagers participated in the new rural cooperative medical system, and the participation rate was 100%.

social security

In 2018, 24167 urban and rural residents in Shikang town participated in endowment insurance, accounting for 100%. 3.6 million yuan, accounting for 100% of the total. The participation rate of NCMS reached 100%. In the whole year, 17232 rural minimum living allowances and 3.614 million yuan of minimum living allowances were distributed, while 1500 urban minimum living allowances and 548 thousand yuan of minimum living allowances were distributed. 233 new agricultural machines and tools were verified and subsidized, with a subsidy amount of 46892 million yuan; 9.3068 million yuan of agricultural subsidies were issued to 13224 farmers, directly reducing the agricultural pressure and economic burden of farmers. A total of 14156 households with an area of 108647.87 mu (excluding collective land) have been granted the right confirmation certificate, and 12632 households have been granted the right confirmation certificate.

Poverty alleviation

In 2018, Shikang town dynamically adjusted and added 5 households and 25 people, re equipped with the person in charge of helping; improved the work of "one household, one book and one card" for 465 poverty-stricken households; strictly implemented the poverty alleviation policy of transportation subsidy, verified and issued 898 people and 123560 yuan of transportation subsidy throughout the year; fully implemented the "rain and dew plan", actively helped 187 students from poverty-stricken households apply for the "rain and dew plan" subsidy, with a total of supplementary funds 312000 yuan. Two poverty-stricken villages were lifted out of poverty, and 237 people from 59 poverty-stricken households were eliminated from poverty. The annual poverty reduction task was completed 100%.

In 2018, Shikang town invested a total of 451000 yuan of central financial subsidies, 444000 yuan of special poverty alleviation funds at the municipal level to support poor households to develop the planting and breeding industry, and 560000 yuan of special financial funds at the municipal level to support 112 poor households to become shareholders of "small village story". The fund for dilapidated housing reform is 1.0165 million yuan, and 57 dilapidated houses have been renovated. Five characteristic industries with large scale in the town have been implemented with the industrial poverty alleviation mode of "Party branch + cooperative + base + poor households" respectively, covering 100% of the poor households with labor ability. Among them, the fruit and vegetable picking garden established in Shuiche village has a total income of 340000 yuan by selling Hami melon, cabbage, cowpea and other agricultural products; the cucumber, purple potato, taro and other agricultural products planted in the demonstration base of Baoli village have a good harvest; the number of live pigs sold in the cooperative pig farm of guashan village has reached 98, with a total income of 164000 yuan.

Transportation

There is Heshan Expressway in Shikang town

Chinese PinYin : Guang Xi Zhuang Zu Zi Zhi Qu Bei Hai Shi He Pu Xian Shi Kang Zhen