Chengguan Town
Chengguan Town, subordinate to Huixian County, Longnan City, Gansu Province, is located in the middle of Huixian County, bordering Yongning Town in the East, Shuiyang Township in the southwest and yinxingshu Township in the north. The total area is 64 square kilometers.
In Song Dynasty, Chengguan town was a solid town; in July 2004, Dongguan Hui Autonomous township was incorporated into Chengguan town. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Chengguan town was 39881. As of June 2020, Chengguan town has 8 communities and 9 administrative villages under its jurisdiction, and the people's Government of Chengguan town is located in Beiguan community of Fanling village.
The main food crops in Chengguan town are wheat and corn; the main animal husbandry is raising pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2018, there were 25 industrial enterprises in Chengguan Town, including one above scale and 70 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
History of construction
In Song Dynasty, it was called Guzhen. Since the third year of Kaibao in Song Dynasty (970), Hechi county was transferred to this place, yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties were the place where the prefecture and county were governed.
In 1927, it was divided into the first district and towns. In 1938, Zhongshan town was established as a town. In 1940, Zhongshan town was changed into Yimin town.
After 1949, Yimin town was renamed Chengguan town.
In July 2004, Dongguan Hui Autonomous township was merged into Chengguan town.
administrative division
In 2011, Chengguan town has jurisdiction over six communities including Dongjie, Xiannong street, Beijie, Qiaoxi, Xinan street and Jianxin road; nine administrative villages including Fanling, Tangzhuang, Xisi, Xiannong, Dongguan, Donghe, Shifo, Heping and Wangzhuang; and 44 resident groups and 49 villager groups.
As of June 2020, Chengguan town has 8 communities and 9 administrative villages: Beijie community, Dongjie community, xinanjie community, xiannongjie community, Qiaoxi community, jianxinlu community, Binhe Road community, Jinhui community, xianruan, Fangu village, Xisi village, Tangzhuang village, Heping Village, Dongguan village, Donghe village, Shifo village and Wangzhuang village. The people's Government of Chengguan town is stationed in Fanling village Beiguan society.
geographical environment
Location context
Chengguan town is located in the middle of Huixian County, bordering Yongning Town in the East, Shuiyang Township in the southwest and yinxingshu Township in the north. The total area is 64 square kilometers.
topographic features
Chengguan town is located in the Huicheng basin in the south of the West Qinling Mountains and the upper reaches of the Jialing River in the Yangtze River Basin. The terrain is low and flat, with an average altitude of 900 meters.
climate
Chengguan town has a warm temperate continental climate; the annual average temperature is 13 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 2 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 15 ℃; the average temperature in July is 24.3 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 38.3 ℃; the annual average frost free period is 210 days; the annual average sunshine hours is 1700 hours, and the annual total radiation is 100 kcal / cm2; the annual average precipitation is 715 mm, and the precipitation is mainly concentrated from June to September, with the most in August .
hydrology
The river course in Chengguan town belongs to the Jialing River system of the Yangtze River Basin, and the West River and Donggou River pass through the town. Xihe River originates from huangquliang, keshe village, Dongpo village, Yushu Township, enters from Tangzhuang village, and flows into Jialing River from north to South; Donggou river originates from Shanjiao, Shanxi Province, with a length of 23.1 km and a drainage area of 105.5 km,
population
In 2011, the total population of Chengguan town was 34000, including 18000 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 53%, and 2435 floating population. In the total population, there are 17475 males, accounting for 51%; 16858 females, accounting for 49%; 4542 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 13.2%; 26454 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 77.1%; 337 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 9.7%; 27808 Han people, accounting for 81%; 6525 Hui, Manchu and other ethnic minorities, accounting for 19%. In 2011, the birth rate was 4.3 ‰, the death rate was 3 ‰, the natural growth rate was 1.3 ‰, and the population density was 536.5 people per square kilometer.
By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Chengguan town was 39881.
Economics
overview
In 2011, the total financial revenue of Chengguan town was 20 million yuan, an increase of 11.3% over 2010; the total rural economic revenue reached 190 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 20.1%; the added value of agriculture was 50 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 16.2%.
In 2018, there were 25 industrial enterprises in Chengguan Town, including one above scale and 70 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
Agriculture
In 2011, Chengguan town had 34000 mu of cultivated land, 1 mu per capita, all of which were dry land. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Chengguan town was 70 million yuan. The main grain crops in Chengguan town are wheat and corn. In 2011, Chengguan town produced 9503.8 tons of grain, 279 kg per capita, including 2740.5 tons of wheat, 4669.3 tons of corn and 644 tons of soybeans. The main economic crops in Chengguan town are vegetables. In 2011, the vegetable planting area of Chengguan town was 5100 mu, and the output was 7499 tons. Animal husbandry in Chengguan town is mainly raising pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2011, there were 10830 pigs, 4300 sheep, 4752 cattle and 1050 million poultry in Chengguan town.
Industry
Chengguan town is the base of food processing industry. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Chengguan town was 264 million yuan, with 237 industrial enterprises and 1143 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 86 million yuan, an increase of 3% over 2010.
Commerce and trade
By the end of 2011, there were 1236 commercial outlets and 2620 employees in Chengguan Town, and 3 urban and rural fairs and trade markets.
social undertakings
education
At the end of 2011, there were two school districts in Chengguan Town, with 213 kindergarten children, 1402 school students and 134 full-time teachers.
Science and technology
At the end of 2011, there was a farmer science and technology demonstration school in Chengguan town.
Cultural and sports undertakings
At the end of 2011, Chengguan town had one cultural station, nine rural libraries, 5000 books, six community libraries, and 1000 books. At the end of 2011, Chengguan town school had three stadiums and one cultural square integrating leisure, entertainment and sports; 60% of villages installed fitness equipment, and 50% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities. At the end of 2011, there was a radio station and a television station in Chengguan Town, with 7000 digital TV users, accounting for 90% of the total number of households.
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, there were 8 medical and health institutions at all levels in Chengguan Town, including 8 outpatient departments and 500 beds. In 2011, the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system in Chengguan town was 100%.
social security
In 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households in Chengguan town was 1805, with 4168 people, with an expenditure of 8.87 million yuan; the number of rural minimum living security households was 1260, with 2673 people, with an expenditure of 2 million yuan; the number of rural five guarantees was 53, with an expenditure of 101 000 yuan; the Civil Affairs Department subsidized 47 people to participate in cooperative medical treatment, with an expenditure of 1410 yuan, an increase of 6% over 2010; the number of rural temporary relief was 630, with an expenditure of 120 000 yuan , an increase of 48% over 2010.
traffic
Chengguan town has G316 National Road, huibai Road, Huitan road transit.
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