Tuomuwusitang Town, Shache County, Kashgar Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Tomwusitang town

Tomwusitang Town, which belongs to Shache County in Kashgar region of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the south of Shache county. It is connected with Arele Township in the East, yingwusitang Township in the south, wudalike Township and alslanbage Township in the west, gulebage Township and Shache town in the north. It is 8 km away from Shache County, with a total area of 38.8 square kilometers.

In 1950, tuomuwusitang town belongs to kamige district; in 2018, tuomuwusitang township was changed from township to town. By the end of 2018, the population of Tuo Mu Shi Tang registered residence was 19478. In 2019, tuomuwusitang town governs 12 administrative villages, and the people's government is stationed in tuomuwusitang village.

The main food crops in tuomuwusitang town are wheat, rice and corn; the main animal husbandry is raising sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2018, tomwusitang town had 44 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In 1950, it belongs to Kami fever area.

In 1958, three communes were established.

In 1978, it was renamed tomwusitang commune.

In 1984, tuomuwusitang commune was transformed into tuomuwusitang township.

In 2018, tuomuwusitang township was changed from township to town.

administrative division

In 2011, tuomuwusitang town has 15 administrative villages, including tuomuwusitang, hanyirik, yiximuqi, youkuzhibeishibage, jigdai airik, jiayitierek, dihanqi, baishtograk, beishibage, dunwusitang, tuguqi, akdil, ordawsitang, gazilangan and dunbage.

In 2019, tuomuwusitang town governs 12 administrative villages, including Youhao village, yixilaimuqi village, tuguqi village, dunwusitang village, Xianghe village, jigedaiyike village, tuomuwusitang village, dunbage village, Bostan village, gazilangan village, akdil village and baishtograk village. The people's government is stationed in tuomuwusitang village.

geographical environment

Location context

Tuomuwusitang town is located in the south of Shache county. It is connected with Arele Township in the East, yingwusitang Township in the south, wudalike Township and alslanbage Township in the west, gulebage Township and Shache town in the north. It is 8 kilometers away from Shache County, with a total area of 38.8 square kilometers.

topographic features

Tomwusitang town is located in the plain, with an average altitude of 1240 meters.

climate

Tomwusitang town has a temperate continental climate, characterized by four distinct seasons, dry climate, long sunshine, large temperature difference between day and night, low annual precipitation and high evaporation, with an average annual precipitation of 56.6 mm.

population

In 2011, the total population of tomwusitang town was 32351, including 855 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 2.6%, and 283 floating population. In the total population, there are 16469 males, accounting for 50.9%; 15882 females, accounting for 49.1%; 9520 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 29.4%; 21419 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 66.2%; 1412 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 4.4%; 3099 persons are mainly Uighurs, accounting for 95.8%; there are 1344 Han, Mongolian and Hui Nationalities, accounting for 4.2%. In 2011, the birth rate of tuomuwusitang town was 4.5 ‰, the mortality rate was 6.1 ‰, the natural growth rate of population was - 1.6 ‰, and the population density was 404.4 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the population of Tuo Mu Shi Tang registered residence was 19478.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of tuomuwusitang town was 9.098 million yuan, an increase of 125% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita disposable income of residents was 4210.1 yuan.

Agriculture

The main grain crops in tuomuwusitang town are wheat, rice and corn. In 2011, the town produced 33434 tons of grain, 1033.5 kg per capita. The main economic crops in tuomuwusitang town are cotton, vegetables, melons and fruits, etc. In 2011, the cotton planting area of tuomuwusitang town was 92.06 million mu with an output of 736 tons, which could provide 242.9 tons of commercial cotton to the society; the vegetable planting area was 106.56 million mu with an output of 6940 tons; the melon and fruit planting area was 1632 mu with an output of 4005 tons. Animal husbandry in tuomuwusitang town is mainly raising sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2011, tuomuwusitang town raised 38000 sheep with 32000 on hand at the end of the year, and purchased 29000 sheets of goat skin; raised 7000 cattle with 6000 on hand at the end of the year; raised 800000 poultry with 700000 listed poultry. In 2011, tuomuwusitang town produced 2263 tons of meat, 313 tons of eggs and 1604 tons of fresh milk. In 2011, the planting area of padanmu was 20652 mu, with an output of 472 tons; the planting area of walnut was 3007 mu, with an output of 142.2 tons; the planting area of apricot was 3432 mu, with an output of 2924 tons. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in tuomuwusitang town was 4210 yuan.

Industry

At the end of 2011, there were 4 brick factories with 200 employees in tuomuwusitang town.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, tomwusitang town had 147 commercial outlets with 195 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in tuomuwusitang town reached 1.245 million yuan, an increase of 15.4% over 2010.

In 2018, tomwusitang town had 44 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in tuomuwusitang town was 5.21 million yuan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 6 kindergartens (institutes), 808 children in kindergartens and 18 full-time teachers in tuomuwusitang town; 5 primary schools, 2940 students and 160 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 99.3%; 1 junior middle school, 984 students and 138 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age people was 99.5%, the enrollment rate of primary school was 100%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education was 99.4%. In 2011, the education budget of tuomuwusitang town was 22.365 million yuan, an increase of 29.1% over 2010.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station and 15 village cultural activity centers in tuomuwusitang town; there were 16 libraries with a collection of more than 300000 books; there were 23 performances, with about 150 performers and 9300 audiences. At the end of 2011, there were 18 sports venues in tuomuwusitang Town, and 60.5% of the permanent residents participated in sports activities frequently. At the end of 2011, there were 68 loudspeakers in tuomuwusitang Town, with a household rate of 100% and a sound rate of 100%. At the end of 2011, the comprehensive radio coverage rate of tomwusitang town was 100%. In 2011, the broadcasting time of public radio programs in tomwusitang town was 2007.5 hours, and there were 2822 TV users, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 85%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a medical and health institution in tuomuwusitang Town, with 35 beds, 1.1 medical beds per 1000 people, total fixed assets of 504000 yuan, and 29 professional health personnel. In 2011, the medical institutions (above outpatient department) in tuomuwusitang town completed 11710 person times of diagnosis and treatment. In 2011, the hair coloring rate was 27934 210/10, and the participation rate was 100%.

social security

In 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households in tuomuwusitang town was 25, 58 people, with an expenditure of 162000 yuan per month, 233 yuan per month; the Civil Affairs Department subsidized 58 people to participate in cooperative medical care, with an expenditure of 600 yuan, an increase of 18% over 2010; the number of rural minimum living security households was 1562, 3691 people, with an expenditure of 4485000 yuan per month, 101 yuan per month; the rural five guarantees provided 27 people, with an expenditure of 50000 yuan, an increase of 18% over 2010 In 2010, it increased by 12%; 67 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, with an expenditure of 42000 yuan, an increase of 12% compared with 2010; 18 people received medical assistance in rural areas, and 3691 people participated in cooperative medical care funded by civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 129000 yuan, an increase of 18% compared with 2010; the total income of five social insurance funds (excluding the new rural social endowment insurance) was 756100 yuan, a decrease of 2.06% compared with 2010.

traffic

Tuomuwusitang town is crossed by KaHe expressway, with a length of 10 kilometers. By the end of 2011, the total length of highways in tuomuwusitang town was 50 km, including 12 km of class III Highway and 38 km of class IV Highway.

History and culture

Tuomuwusitang, Uyghur, means diversion canal. It is said that there was a canal in tuomuwusitang town with a sluice, so it was named.

Chinese PinYin : Xin Jiang Wei Wu Er Zi Zhi Qu Ka Shi Di Qu Sha Che Xian Tuo Mu Wu Si Tang Zhen