Wupar Town, Shufu County, Kashgar Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

UPAR town

Wupar Town, belonging to Shufu County, Kashgar Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the southwest of Shufu County, at the junction of aizilait maola mountain and kumatage mountain. It is connected with sayibage Township in the East, aktao County in the south, Wuqia County in the west, and Zhanmin Township across kumatage mountain in the north. It is 30 kilometers away from Shufu County, with a total area of 1117.86 square kilometers.

During the period of the Republic of China, wupar town was under the jurisdiction of Shufu county. In 2014, wupar township was abolished and wupar town was established. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in the town of 40836 was about 100. In 2019, wupar town governs 19 administrative villages.

In 2018, there were 22 industrial enterprises and 9 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in uPAR town.

History of construction

During the period of the Republic of China, it was under the jurisdiction of Shufu county.

In 1950, uPAR district was established.

When Kizilsu Autonomous Prefecture was founded in 1954, the 10th township of Yudu kebashidi in uPAR district was under the jurisdiction of aktao county.

In 1958, uPAR district was changed into uPAR commune. In August 1984, wupar commune was withdrawn and wupar township was built.

In 2014, wupar township was abolished and wupar town was established.

administrative division

In 2019, wupar town governs kalabashi village, bayishbage village, Yaguo village, bashiaguo village, Zhizhi village, Kekeqi village, kumbage village, dograti village, xiaota village, yolejigdai village, kalawsitang village, AChA village, Guangming Village, aydinkule village, akwusitang village, wuplate village, Tuanjie village, ayagkalabashi village, ayagkok village There are 19 administrative villages.

geographical environment

Location context

Wupar town is located in the southwest of Shufu County, at the junction of aizilaitmaola mountain and kumatage mountain. It is connected with sayibage Township in the East, aktao County in the south, Wuqia County in the west, and Zhanmin Township across kumatage mountain in the north. It is 30 kilometers away from Shufu County, with a total area of 1117.86 square kilometers.

topographic features

The terrain of wupar town is high in the northwest and low in the southeast; the main mountains are kumatage mountain and izmaulat mountain, with the highest peak at kumatage mountain with an altitude of 1900 meters; the lowest point at Kekeqi village with an altitude of 1400 meters.

climate

Wupar town has a temperate continental climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons; the annual average temperature is 9.8 ℃, the frost free period is 190-210 days, the annual precipitation is 80-100 mm, and the annual average sunshine hours is 2870.6 hours.

hydrology

Wupar town belongs to the Gaizi River Basin, with an area of 25 square kilometers and an average annual flow of 28 cubic meters per second.

natural resources

There are a small amount of gypsum and limestone in the proven underground mineral deposits in wupar town.

population

In 2011, the total population of uPAR town was 36500, including 1611 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 4%, and 386 floating population. In the total population, 18800 men, accounting for 51.35%; 17700 women, accounting for 48.65%; 11300 people under 18 years old, accounting for 30.98%; 22100 people between 18 and 60 years old, accounting for 60.67%; 3044 people over 60 years old, accounting for 8.35%; mainly Uygur, accounting for 36300 people, accounting for 99.51%; other nationalities, accounting for 0.49%. In 2011, the birth rate of wupar town was 24.04 ‰, the death rate was 13.4 ‰, the natural growth rate of population was 10.6 ‰, and the population density was 58.78 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in the town of 40836 was about 100.

Economics

overview

The main food crops in wupar town are wheat and corn; the main economic crops are vegetables; the animal husbandry is mainly raising sheep, cattle and poultry.

In 2011, the total revenue of wupar town was 13.026 million yuan, including 7.593 million yuan of local revenue, 5.044 million yuan of financial allocation and 13.026 million yuan of financial expenditure. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in wupar town was 4650 yuan.

In 2018, there were 22 industrial enterprises and 9 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in uPAR town.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of wupar town was 260 million yuan, an increase of 1% over 2010; it produced 44000 tons of grain, 1205.5 kg per capita, including 23000 tons of wheat and 21000 tons of corn. In 2011, the vegetable planting area of wupar town was 17000 mu, and the yield was 49000 tons. The main varieties were lianhuabai, tomato, pepper, etc., including 11000 tons of lianhuabai, 3000 tons of tomato, 17000 tons of pepper, 3000 tons of qiamagu, 15000 tons of cabbage. In 201, the number of sheep raised in wupar town was 107000, with 91000 on hand at the end of the year; the number of cattle raised was 30000, with 21000 on hand at the end of the year; the number of poultry raised was 121000, with 102000 on the market. In 2011, wupar town produced 4500 tons of meat, including 2200 tons of mutton, 1750 tons of beef and 550 tons of other meat; 4000 tons of eggs and 6600 tons of fresh milk; the total output value of animal husbandry was 1.65 million yuan. In 2011, the fruit planting area of wupar town was 24000 mu, and the output was 750.8 tons. The main varieties were walnut and cherry, including 750 tons of walnut and 0.8 tons of cherry.

Industry

In 2011, there were two brick factories and one timber factory in uPAR town.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, wupar town had 425 commercial outlets and 560 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social goods in wupar town reached 2.82 million yuan, an increase of 12.3% over 2010.

finance

At the end of 2011, a financial institution opened a branch in wupar town; the balance of various deposits was 2.219 million yuan; the balance of various loans was 2.763 million yuan. In 2011, the average disposable income of residents in wupar town was 4259 yuan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 11 kindergartens with 1131 children and 47 full-time teachers in wupar town; 12 primary schools with 3249 students and 248 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 1683 students and 120 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population was 100%, the enrollment rate of primary school students was 100%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education was 9.9%. In 2011, the educational expenditure of wupar town was 6 million yuan, the national financial educational expenditure was 3.05 million yuan, the educational expenditure within the budget was 950000 yuan, and the educational expenditure within the budget was 2 million yuan, which was the same as that in 2010.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station with a building area of 401 square meters, 16 village cultural activity centers with a building area of 5300 square meters, 17 libraries with 36800 books, and 16 employees in the cultural industry. At the end of 2011, there were 13 stadiums in wupar town school; 97% of the villages installed fitness equipment, and 23% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities. At the end of 2011, there was a radio station in wupar Town, with 467 loudspeakers, 98% of the households and 100% of the rings. At the end of 2011, the number of cable TV users in uPAR town was 4420, with a coverage rate of 65.8%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 1 medical and health institution and 3 outpatient departments in wupar town; there were 50 beds, 14 beds per thousand people, and the total value of fixed assets was 4 million yuan; there were 36 professional health personnel, including 5 licensed doctors, 4 licensed assistant doctors, and 12 registered nurses, with an average of 1 health technician, 0.25 licensed doctors, and 0.3 registered nurses per thousand people. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) in wupar town completed 20000 person times of diagnosis and treatment and 1300 person times of discharged patients. In 2011, the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system in wupar town was 98%.

social security

In 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households in wupar town was 192, with 381 people, and the expenditure was 1.097 million yuan, an increase of 11% over 2010; the monthly per capita was 239.9 yuan, an increase of 9% over 2010; the number of urban medical assistance was 4, and the expenditure was 400 yuan; the number of rural minimum living security households was 3981, with 8203 people, and the expenditure was 8.594 million yuan, an increase of 9% over 2010; the monthly per capita was 87.3 yuan, an increase of 9% over 2010; the number of rural five guarantees was 8.594 million yuan The total expenditure was 14000 yuan for the centralized support of 10 people, 62000 yuan for the decentralized support of 235 people with the five guarantees in rural areas, an increase of 6% over 2010; the total expenditure was 425000 yuan for the two person times of rural medical assistance, 169 person times of cooperative medical care funded by the civil affairs department; the total expenditure was 414000 yuan for the 476 person times of rural temporary education, which was the same as that in 2010; the income of five social insurance funds (excluding the new rural social endowment insurance) was the same as that in 2010 The total amount was 2.293 million yuan, an increase of 8.3% over 2010, and the total fund expenditure was 2.264 million yuan, an increase of 4.9% over 2010.

traffic

Wupar town has 314 national highway, leading to Tashkurgan County; at the end of 2011, wupar town has 25 kilometers of township highway.

History and culture

In the western regions, it is called ebole, which means basin in Uighur language; because wupar town is located in two areas

Chinese PinYin : Xin Jiang Wei Wu Er Zi Zhi Qu Ka Shi Di Qu Shu Fu Xian Wu Pa Er Zhen