Heiziwei Township, Wuqia County, Kizilsu Kirgiz Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Heiziwei Township

Heiziwei Township, a township under the jurisdiction of Wuqia County, Kizilsu Kirgiz Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the west of Wuqia County, adjacent to Kangsu town in the East, faertuokuiyi Township in the south, wuheshalu Township in the west, and wulukqiati Township and Tuoyun Township in the northwest and North, with a total administrative area of 2782.4 square kilometers.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Hezi Wei township was 6620. In 2019, heiziwei Township governs one community and six administrative villages.

Wheat is the main food crop in heiziwei Township, and livestock and poultry are the main animal husbandry. In 2018, heiziwei township has 4 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In May 1938, the county was transferred from Shufu county to Wuqia County, and the county was moved from wulukqiati to heiziwei.

In 1947, Wuqia county set up two towns and two townships, belonging to Kezi town.

In 1950, it belonged to the first district.

In 1958, heiziwei commune was rebuilt.

In April 1969, it was renamed Dongfanghong commune.

In 1980, the name of heiziwei commune was restored.

In 1984, the society was withdrawn and the township was built.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, heiziwei Township had jurisdiction over six administrative villages: kularek, yektilek, kanjiugan, arebrak, jiangjil and kangshiville, and 25 villager groups.

In 2019, heiziwei Township governs one community and six administrative villages: aybulak community, Kule Arik village, yektierek village, arebulak village, kangshiweier village, jiangjier village and kanjiugan village.

geographical environment

Location context

Heiziwei township is located in the west of Wuqia County, adjacent to Kangsu town in the East, faertuokuoyi Township in the south, wuheshalu Township in the west, wurukeqiati Township and Tuoyun Township in the northwest and North, with a total administrative area of 2782.4 square kilometers.

topographic features

In heiziwei Township, the terrain is high around and low in the middle. Most of the terrain is mountainous, and the low flat part is heiziwei basin. The average altitude is 2136.7 meters.

climate

Heiziwei Township belongs to temperate continental climate, which is characterized by dry climate, less precipitation and large evaporation, cool and pleasant climate, unclear four seasons, long cold winter, short cool summer and large temperature difference between day and night. The annual average temperature is 6.7 ℃, the annual average frost free period is 135 days, the annual average sunshine hours is 2789.4 hours, and the annual total radiation is 133.9 kcal / cm2.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in heiziwei township are drought, flood, gale, hail and earthquake. On August 23, 1985, an earthquake with magnitude 7.4 occurred in the county seat of Wuqia county (where heiziwei township is located), causing more than 8000 houses to collapse and 19 people to die. It also caused secondary disasters such as ground fissures, collapses, landslides and water gushing.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of heiziwei township was 6839, including 1633 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 23.88%. There are 1024 floating population. In the total population, there are 3420 males, accounting for 50.01%, and 3419 females, accounting for 49.99%. In the total population, Kirgiz is the main ethnic group, with 4874 people, accounting for 71.27%; there are Han, Uygur, Kazak, Tujia, Hui, Manchu, Miao, Tibetan and other ethnic groups, with a total of 1965 people, accounting for 28.73%. In 2011, the birth rate was 18.2 ‰, and the death rate was 3.5 ‰. The population density is 1.79 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Hezi Wei township was 6620.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the investment in fixed assets of heiziwei township was 31.2 million yuan, an increase of 9.5% over the previous year, and the rural collective economy was 400000 yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen was 2559 yuan, an increase of 25.5% over the previous year.

Agriculture

Wheat is the main food crop in heiziwei township. In 2011, the grain planting area was 4308 mu, producing 1785.5 tons of grain, and the economic crop planting area was 2515 mu. Animal husbandry is mainly for raising livestock and poultry. In 2011, there were 44271 livestock in stock at the end of the year, with a commodity rate of 58%; 200000 special poultry were raised. In 2011, there were 1540 breeding rabbits and 5400 young rabbits in Rex Rabbit breeding base. There are three professional cooperatives, mainly breeding broilers and layers, including 100000 broilers and 40000 layers. By the end of 2011, there were 95000 afforestation trees, including 19700 economic forests, 75300 protective forests, and 6200 mu of land for reforestation.

Commercial trade

At the end of 2011, heiziwei Township had 45 commercial outlets, mainly engaged in retail and catering. In 2011, the total sales of social goods reached 1.35 million yuan, an increase of 10.6% over the previous year.

In 2018, heiziwei township has 4 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was a kindergarten (Institute) in heiziwei Township, with 50 children in the kindergarten and 8 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of middle school age population, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

In 2011, the education fund of heiziwei Township reached 35000 yuan, an increase of 14% over the previous year.

Cultural undertakings

In 2010, the rural digital film screening in heiziwei township was in full swing.

At the end of 2011, heiziwei Township had one cultural station with a construction area of 381.83 square meters; six village cultural rooms with a construction area of 210 square meters; five rural libraries, six public libraries with a collection of 6000 books; and one cultural fitness square with an area of 2200 square meters. A performance team was set up to carry out a performance in January village.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, heiziwei Township had 6 medical and health institutions, 15 beds and a total fixed asset value of 75400 yuan. There were 20 health professionals. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 4325 person times of diagnosis and treatment and 481 person times of discharged patients. The popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 100%, the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 90%, and the number of new rural cooperative medical system participants was 5114, with the participation rate of 100%.

Sports

At the end of 2011, there were 8 sports venues in heiziwei township. People who often participate in sports activities account for 30% of the permanent population. The village holds the traditional sports meeting of farmers and herdsmen every year.

social security

At the end of 2011, there were 234 households with 468 people in heiziwei Township, and the expenditure was 1.1275 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year. The monthly per capita income was 201 yuan, an increase of 7% over the previous year. The number of rural minimum living security households was 597, with 1289 people, and the expenditure was 1.5128 million yuan, an increase of 18% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 98 yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year; the rural five guarantees provided for 13 people, with an expenditure of 40000 yuan. 300 people received temporary relief in rural areas, with an expenditure of 40000 yuan. In rural areas, 30 people are supported by the five guarantees, with an expenditure of 29000 yuan.

Transportation

The total length of roads in heiziwei township is 38.04 km, including 21.22 km of class IV roads and 16.82 km of substandard roads. Heiziwei township has provincial highway s309 passing through the territory.

History and culture

Heiziwei, in Kirgiz, means red depression and basin. The territory is located in the basin, so it is named.

Chinese PinYin : Xin Jiang Wei Wu Er Zi Zhi Qu Ke Zi Le Su Ke Er Ke Zi Zi Zhi Zhou Wu Qia Xian Hei Zi Wei Xiang