Aoyitak Town, aketao County, Kizilsu Kirgiz Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Oitak town

Aoyitak Town, a town under the jurisdiction of aktao County, Kizilsu Kirgiz Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the southwest of aktao county. It is adjacent to Baren Township in the East, Bulunkou Township in the south, Bulunkou Township in the West and bostantilike Township in Wuqia County in the north, with an administrative area of 1537 square kilometers.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in town was 5140. As of October 2019, oytak town has four administrative villages.

In 2011, the gross output value of oitak town was 18.251 million yuan, an increase of 4.141 million yuan over 2010. The village collective economic income is 160000 yuan. In 2018, there were 15 industrial enterprises in oitak town.

History of construction

In 1950, it was aoyitak Township, belonging to tashmirik district.

In 1954, it was assigned to brunkou district.

In September 1958, the Oytag commune was rebuilt.

In February 1984, it was transformed into oitak district.

In September 1985, the district was removed and the town was established.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, oitak town has four administrative villages: oitak, chalemarik, pilai village and atoinak.

As of October 2019, oitak town has four administrative villages: pilale village, atoinak village, oitak village and chalma airik village.

geographical environment

Location context

Aoyitak town is located in the southwest of aketao county. It is adjacent to Baren Township in the East, Bulunkou Township in the south, Bulunkou Township in the West and bostantilek Township in Wuqia County in the north, with an administrative area of 1537 square kilometers.

topographic features

Oytak town is located in the Pamirs Plateau, the terrain includes mountains and hills. The highest peak is located in the Glacier Park, with an altitude of 6684 meters; the lowest point is located in the village of chalemarik, with an altitude of 1720 meters.

climate

Oytak town has a temperate continental climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons and sufficient light; it is dry and windy in spring, concentrated rainfall in summer, mild and cool in autumn, and dry and cold and snowy in winter. The annual average temperature is 7.8 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 8.1 ℃, and the average temperature in July is 20.8 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 165 days, the longest is 200 days, and the shortest is 130 days.

hydrology

The river course in oitak town belongs to the Gaizi river system, and all glaciers and snowmelt water flow into the Gaizi river through the river course.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in oitak town are heavy snow, flood, strong wind and so on.

population

In 2010, the resident population of oitak town was 4520. Among them, 1179 were under 14 years old, accounting for 26.08%; 3086 were 15-64 years old, accounting for 68.27%; 255 were over 65 years old, accounting for 5.64%.

At the end of 2011, the total population of oitak town was 4962, including 4443 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 36.8%. In the total population, Kirgiz is the main ethnic group, accounting for 4386 people, accounting for 96.83%; Uygur 57 people, accounting for 3.17%. In 2011, the birth rate was 18 ‰, the death rate was 3.5 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 14.88 ‰. The population density is 2.94 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in town was 5140.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the gross output value of oitak town was 18.251 million yuan, an increase of 4.141 million yuan over 2010. The village collective economic income is 160000 yuan.

In 2018, there were 15 industrial enterprises in oitak Town, including 4 above scale enterprises and 12 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the agricultural added value of oitak town was 15.078 million yuan. The main food crops are wheat and corn. In 2011, the planting area of wheat was 2050 mu (including re sowing), with an output of 768.7 tons; the planting area of corn was 2050 mu, with an output of 1214.3 tons. Animal husbandry is mainly for raising cattle, sheep and poultry. In 2011, there were 26143 livestock on hand and 14836 livestock on sale, with a commodity rate of 55.1% and 12850 improved cattle and sheep. There are 4 breeding bases, with 3000 red billed geese, 2000 black chickens and 15000 ducks and geese.

By the end of 2011, there were 10182 mu of forest land and 4350 mu of ecological forest in oitak town. The orchard covers an area of 9079.5 mu. In 2011, the planting area of Elaeagnus angustifolia and Hippophae rhamnoides was 1575 Mu and 2775 Mu respectively.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were two bilingual kindergartens and two primary schools in oitak Town, with 482 students and 86 teaching staff. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%. There is one school of culture and technology for farmers and herdsmen, and six teaching points of culture and technology for farmers and herdsmen.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 1 cultural station, 4 village cultural activity centers, 12 specialized cultural households, 5 libraries and more than 10000 books in oitak town.

At the end of 2011, there were two school stadiums in oitak town. Basketball was built in four villages, and 21.5% of the permanent residents participated in sports activities.

social security

In 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households in oitak town was 141, with 254 people. The number of rural minimum living security households was 197, with 532 people, and the expenditure was 1.407 million yuan; the number of rural five guarantees was 27, with the expenditure of 32400 yuan.

Transportation

There is g314 highway passing through oitak town.

History and culture

Oitak, in Kirgiz language, means deep mountain gorge. It is named after oitak Valley in the territory.

Chinese PinYin : Xin Jiang Wei Wu Er Zi Zhi Qu Ke Zi Le Su Ke Er Ke Zi Zi Zhi Zhou A Ke Tao Xian Ao Yi Ta Ke Zhen