Tewulik Town, Heshuo County, Bayingolin Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Tewerik town

Tewulik Town, belonging to Heshuo County, Bayinguoleng Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the west of Heshuo County, connecting sukhart Township in the East, Qingshuihe farm in the South and West, and Hejing County in the north, with a total area of 21.99 square kilometers.

In 1773, the Mongols and Heshuote tribes moved to tewulik town for nomadism, named tewulik; in 1985, tewulik town was built. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in the town of T & C was 15574. In 2019, tewulik town governs six communities: Guangming center community, Tuanjie community, cultural community, Longju community, Mingzhu community and Qingshuihe community.

In 2018, there were 49 industrial enterprises in tewulik Town, including 6 above scale enterprises and 67 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In 1773, the Mongols and Heshuote tribes moved to tewulik town as nomads, named tewulik.

In 1949, Heshuo County People's government was built in tewulik area, renamed Qingshui River.

In 1985, the town of tewurik was built.

administrative division

In 2011, tewulik town has five communities: Tuanjie, culture, Longju, Mingzhu and Qingshuihe, and three forest farms: Horticulture farm, Liangfan farm and narengou.

In 2019, tewulik town governs six communities: Guangming center community, Tuanjie community, cultural community, Longju community, Mingzhu community and Qingshuihe community.

geographical environment

Location context

Tewulik town is located in the west of Heshuo County, connecting suharte Township in the East, Qingshuihe farm in the South and West, and Hejing County in the north. It is the resident of Heshuo County People's government, with a total area of 21.99 square kilometers.

topographic features

Tewulik town is located in the Piedmont proluvial alluvial plain in the northeast of Yanqi Basin, the terrain inclines from north to south, with an average altitude of 1090m; the highest point is at the fork of Qingshui River main channel, with an altitude of 1160m; the lowest point is at the confluence of Qingshui River, with an altitude of 1075m.

climate

Tewulik town has a temperate continental climate, which is characterized by rare precipitation, large evaporation, sufficient light and rich heat; the annual average temperature is 8.6 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 15.8 ℃, the average temperature in July is 25.0 ℃; the annual average sunshine hours is 2907.7 hours, the annual total radiation is 150 kcal / square centimeter; the annual average precipitation is 3.09mm.

hydrology

The rivers in tewulik town belong to Qingshui River system and Kaidu River system.

population

In 2010, tewulik town had a permanent population of 18404, including 3148 people under 14 years old, accounting for 17%; 13685 people between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 74.5%; 1571 people over 65 years old, accounting for 8.5%; 11620 people were mainly Han people, accounting for 63.1%; there were Uygur, Mongolian, Hui and other ethnic minorities, including 4006 Uygur people, accounting for 21.8%; 1751 Mongolian people, accounting for 9.5%; 869 Hui people, accounting for 4.7%; and other ethnic minorities 158 people, accounting for 0.9%, with a population density of 1487 people per square kilometer.

In 2011, the total population of tewulik town was 21293, including 18404 urban residents, with an urbanization rate of 86.4%, and 2889 floating population. In the total population, there are 10076 males, accounting for 47.3%, and 11217 females, accounting for 52.7%. In 2011, the birth rate was 10.1 ‰, the death rate was 2 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 8.1 ‰.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in the town of T & C was 15574.

Economics

overview

In 2007, the total rural economic income of tewulik town was 18.0792 million yuan, an increase of 3.4292 million yuan compared with 2010; the per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen was 5.574.20 yuan, an increase of 367.10 yuan compared with 2010.

In 2011, the total revenue of tewulik town was 32.217 million yuan, an increase of 4.818 million yuan or 14.9% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen in tewulik town was 9348 yuan.

In 2018, there were 49 industrial enterprises in tewulik Town, including 6 above scale enterprises and 67 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of tewulik town was 5.35 million yuan, an increase of 7.3% over 2010. The main food crops in tewulik town are wheat and corn. In 2011, tewulik town produced 99.6 tons of grain, including 40 tons of wheat and 59.6 tons of corn. The main economic crops in tewulik town are cotton, pepper, beet and industrial tomato. In 2011, the cotton planting area of tewulik town was 1078 mu, the pepper planting area was 304 mu, the industrial tomato planting area was 394 mu, and the vegetable planting area was 445 mu. Animal husbandry in tewulik town is mainly for raising pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry. In 2011, the number of live pigs, cattle and sheep in tewulik town was 8000, and the number of poultry was 130000. In 2011, the town produced 950 tons of meat, 120 tons of eggs and 420 tons of milk.

Industry

In 2011, there were 240 industrial enterprises and 800 employees in tewulik town.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, there were 1426 commercial outlets and 2300 employees in tewulik town. In 2011, there were two urban and rural markets in tewulik town.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 4 kindergartens in tewulik town with 1251 children and 129 teaching staff; 1 primary school with 1874 students and 146 teaching staff; 2 middle schools with 3082 students and 351 teaching staff; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%. In 2011, the education fund of tewulik town was 4.05 million yuan.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was one cultural station, five community cultural activity rooms, six rural libraries and 3000 books in tewulik town. At the end of 2011, there were 2 stadiums and more than 20 basketball courts in tewulik town school; fitness equipment was installed in 5 communities, and 20% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities. At the end of 2011, the number of cable TV users in tewulik town was nearly 3000, and the entry rate reached 45%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was one health center, one outpatient department, 45 beds, 51 professional health personnel, and the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 100%.

social security

In 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households in tewulik town was 622, with 1309 people, and the expenditure was 3.449 million yuan, an increase of 53.3% compared with 2010, and the monthly per capita was 220 yuan, an increase of 25% compared with 2010; the number of rural minimum living security households was 17, with 66 people, and the expenditure was 56800 yuan, an increase of 9% compared with 2010, and the monthly per capita was 72 yuan, an increase of 9.4% compared with 2010; the number of urban medical assistance was 154, with a total expenditure of 790000 yuan, 5% higher than that in 2010, and 6 person times of rural medical assistance, with a total expenditure of 71000 yuan, 13.20% higher than that in 2010. At the end of 2011, there were 964 people in tewulik town who participated in urban basic endowment insurance and 2504 people in urban residents' medical insurance; 50 people were given special care; the expenditure of pension was 214600 yuan, an increase of 30.6% over 2010; the social welfare was 50000 yuan; the total income of five social insurance funds (excluding the new rural social endowment insurance) was 16563600 yuan, an increase of 4.5% over 2010, and the total expenditure was 202.6% 44400 yuan, an increase of 5.2% over 2010.

traffic

Tewulik town has formed a network composed of railway and highway; the second line of Southern Xinjiang Railway, 325 provincial road, 305 provincial road and Heku Expressway cross the town. At the end of 2011, there were 11 county and township (town) highways in tewulik Town, with a total length of 34 km. There is a railway station and a railway station in tewulik town.

History and culture

Tewulik, Mongolian, means tu'er Tiao. It is a kind of low red shrub that originally grew in large numbers beside the river in tewulik town. It can be used as whip and chopsticks.

Chinese PinYin : Xin Jiang Wei Wu Er Zi Zhi Qu Ba Yin Guo Leng Meng Gu Zi Zhi Zhou He Shuo Xian Te Wu Li Ke Zhen