Jinghe Town, Jinghe County, Bortala Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Jinghe town

Jinghe Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Jinghe County, Bortala Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the middle of Jinghe County, adjacent to mangding Township in the East, South and North, and Tuoli Township in the West. The administrative area is 22.82 square kilometers. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Jinghe town was 18963.

In 1950, it belonged to the first district. In September 1965, Jinghe town was built in the county. In February 1966, the three production teams of the former Tuanjie commune's first brigade and the third and fourth production teams of the second brigade formed the town brigade, which was under the jurisdiction of Jinghe town. In 1984, Jinghe town was established. As of October 2019, Jinghe town has 10 communities under its jurisdiction.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Jinghe town was 1.1 million yuan. The total output value of agriculture is 7.11 million yuan. In 2018, there were 103 industrial enterprises in Jinghe Town, including 10 above scale and 90 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In 1950, it belonged to the first district.

In September 1965, Jinghe town was built in the county.

In February 1966, the three production teams of the former Tuanjie commune's first brigade and the third and fourth production teams of the second brigade formed the town brigade, which was under the jurisdiction of Jinghe town.

In 1984, Jinghe town was established.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Jinghe town governed three communities: unity, happiness and peace.

As of October 2019, Jinghe town has 10 communities under its jurisdiction: Tuanjie community, Binhe community, Heping community, happy community, Lvyuan community, Dongjiao community, Jinfu community, Kangning community, Jinyuan community and Dongcheng community.

geographical environment

Location context

Jinghe town is located in the middle of Jinghe County, adjacent to mangding Township in the East, South and North, and Tuoli Township in the West. The administrative area is 22.82 square kilometers.

topographic features

Jinghe town is located in the alluvial fan of the Jinghe River. The terrain is high in the South and low in the north. The altitude is 299.6-322.4 meters.

climate

Jinghe town has a temperate continental climate. It is characterized by large daily temperature difference, dry, less rain and strong wind; long and cold winter, short and hot summer, and drastic changes in spring and autumn. The annual average temperature is 7.3 ℃. The annual average precipitation is 145 mm.

hydrology

Jinghe is the longest and largest river in Jinghe town. From south to north, it flows through Jinghe town and mangding Township and flows into Ebinur Lake.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Jinghe town registered residence was 17 thousand and 800, the population of urban resident population was 16 thousand and 400, and the urbanization rate was 92.14%. There are 2348 floating population. In the total population, there are 8764 males, accounting for 49.39%, and 8982 females, accounting for 50.61%. In the total population, 10600 people (59.55%) are mainly Han nationality, and 7200 people (40.45%) are Uygur, Kazak, Mongolian and other ethnic minorities. In 2011, the birth rate was 10.92 ‰, the death rate was 4.63 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 6.29 ‰.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Jinghe town was 18963.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Jinghe town was 1.1 million yuan. The total output value of agriculture is 7.11 million yuan.

In 2018, there were 103 industrial enterprises in Jinghe Town, including 10 above scale and 90 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

The main economic crop of Jinghe town is cotton. In 2011, the cotton planting area was 2390 Mu and the output was 836 tons. Animal husbandry is mainly for raising sheep and cattle. In 2011, 166 sheep were raised and 156 were on hand at the end of the year; 97 cattle were raised and 90 were on hand at the end of the year. By the end of 2011, the total area of afforestation was 115 mu, mainly shelterbelts.

Commercial trade

In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Jinghe town reached 36.06 million yuan, an increase of 5.7% over the previous year, and there were 5 urban and rural markets.

finance

At the end of 2011, six banks and financial institutions in Jinghe town set up branches or offices; the balance of various deposits was 1.6 billion yuan; the balance of various loans was 1.7 billion yuan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 3 kindergartens in Jinghe Town, with 1954 children and 91 full-time teachers; 2 primary schools, with 3312 students and 180 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school, with 1641 students and 130 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%; 1 ordinary high school, with 2100 students There are 174 full-time teachers.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, Jinghe town had two cultural and art groups with 19 performers, one music, one dance and one Opera Association with more than 100 members. One theater, 800 seats in large projection hall and 50 seats in small projection hall; one county cultural center, covering an area of about 1550 square meters; one public library, covering an area of 600 square meters; one comprehensive cultural station, covering a total area of 729 square meters. There are 3 community culture rooms, with a total area of 1129 square meters. In 2011, he created and completed the sitcom "our life is full of sunshine", Allegro "harmonious community exhibition style" and other literary works.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 6 medical and health institutions at all levels in Jinghe Town, including 1 General Hospital, 1 second class a center for Disease Control and prevention, 2 private hospitals, 1 maternal and child health care center and 1 health supervision institute. There are 280 beds and the total value of fixed assets is 51 million yuan. 355 health professionals. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 8120 person times of diagnosis and treatment.

social security

In 2011, there were 967 urban minimum living security households with 2158 people in Jinghe Town, with an expenditure of 3.69 million yuan, 142.5 yuan per month; 188 urban medical assistance persons, with an expenditure of 140800 yuan. The number of rural minimum living security households is 7, with 20 people, and the expenditure is 28000 yuan, 116.6 yuan per month; the Civil Affairs Department subsidizes 2080 people to participate in cooperative medical care, and the expenditure is 99260 yuan. The state subsidized 26 people of all kinds and paid 200000 yuan for pension expenses. 3259 people participated in the basic medical insurance for urban residents, an increase of 139 over the end of last year.

Transportation

Jinghe town has 312 national highway.

History and culture

The name of the county comes from the name of Jinghe River. "Jing" or "Jing" is Mongolian, meaning cool.

Chinese PinYin : Xin Jiang Wei Wu Er Zi Zhi Qu Bo Er Ta La Meng Gu Zi Zhi Zhou Jing He Xian Jing He Zhen