Chahanwusu Town, Dulan County, Haixi Mongolian and Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Qinghai Province

Chahanwusu town

Chahanwusu Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Dulan County, Haixi Mongolian and Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Qinghai Province, is located in the east of Dulan County, adjacent to Reshui Township in the southeast, Balong Township in the southwest, Zongjia town in the West and xiariha town in the north. The administrative area is 107 square kilometers.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of the town was 16646. As of October 2019, Chahanwusu town has 4 communities and 21 administrative villages.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Chahanwusu town was 5745 yuan. In 2018, there were 31 industrial enterprises in Chahanwusu town.

History of construction

In 1949, Chahan Wusu township was established.

In 1958, it was renamed Chahanwusu town.

In 1959, Chahanwusu commune was established.

In 1968, it governed five communes: Xitai, Shangzhuang, dongshangen, xiatan and Xihetan.

In November 1968, Chahanwusu town was renamed Chahanwusu commune, and its subordinate commune was renamed production brigade.

In 1980, Chahanwusu town was restored and coexisted with Chahanwusu commune.

In 1984, Chahanwusu commune was renamed Chahanwusu Township, and its subordinate production brigade was also renamed villagers' committee, which governs eight villagers' committees.

In 1985, Chahanwusu town and Chahanwusu Township were merged into Chahanwusu town.

In 1990, there were 15 villagers' committees under its jurisdiction.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Chahan Wusu town had 2 communities and 21 administrative villages: Xinhua community, Heping Street community, shangxitai, xiaxitai, Shangzhuang, dongshangenshang, dongshangenzhong, dongshangenxia, dongshangenxi, Xihetan, Xihetan middle, Xihetan lower, shangtan East, shangtan West, xiatan, Xitan, Xixing, Xijian, Beiyuan, Xiyuan, Dongzhuang, Zhongzhuang, Xizhuang.

As of October 2019, Chahan Wusu town has 4 communities and 21 administrative villages: Heping Street community, Xinhua Street community, Minzhu street community, inder community, xihetanzhong village, xihetanxia village, xistan village, Xijian village, Xixing village, Beiyuan village, Xiyuan village, xiatan village, shangtan East Village, shangtan West Village, dongshangenxi village, Shangzhuang village, shangxitai village, xiaxitai village, Xixing village Zhuang village, Zhongzhuang village, Dongzhuang village, Dongshan genshang village, Dongshan genshang village, Dongshan genshang village, xihetanshang village.

geographical environment

Location context

Chahanwusu town is located in the east of Dulan County, adjacent to Reshui Township in the southeast, Balong Township in the southwest, Zongjia town in the West and xiariha town in the north. The administrative area is 107 square kilometers.

topographic features

Chahanwusu town is inclined from southeast to northwest, with an altitude of 3191 meters.

climate

Chahanwusu town has a continental plateau arid climate with an average annual temperature of 2.7 ℃, annual precipitation of 179.1 mm and frost free period of 116 days.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Chahanwusu town are frost, drought, flood, insect pest and so on, which have a great impact on agricultural production.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Chahanwusu town was 20900, including 8309 in agriculture and animal husbandry and 12591 in urban areas. There are 5150 floating population. In the total population, the Han nationality is the main, reaching 12522, accounting for 62.97%; there are Tibetan, Mongolian, Hui, Tu and other ethnic minorities. Among them, there are 4410 Tibetans, accounting for 21% of the total population; 3352 Mongolians, accounting for 16%; 520 Hui, accounting for 2.5%; 96 other ethnic groups, accounting for 0.46%.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of the town was 16646.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Chahanwusu town was 5745 yuan.

In 2018, there were 31 industrial enterprises in Chahanwusu Town, including 2 above scale enterprises and 18 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the planting area of crops in Chahanwusu town was 49755 Mu and the output was 11544.6 tons, including 11324 mu of wheat and 2325 tons of barley, 20951 mu of highland barley, 1160 tons of rape, 80 mu of pea and 1579 mu of potato. The main economic crops are wolfberry, vegetables, forage and so on. In 2011, the planting area of Lycium barbarum was 3950 mu; the planting area of vegetables was 612 mu (401 mu in greenhouses and 211 mu in open-air vegetables), the output was 1011.5 tons; there were 245 greenhouses; the planting area of forage was 1463 mu. Animal husbandry is mainly for raising livestock and poultry. In 2011, there were 58000 livestock and 5000 poultry at the end of the year. In 2011, 90 tons of eggs were produced. In 2011, there were 8 breeding communities and 132 breeding greenhouses in genshang, Zhongxia, Xicun, shangtan, xihetanshang, Xisan and Xixing villages of Dongshan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were three primary schools, three primary school teaching sites, one nine-year school and one complete middle school in Chahan Wusu town. There are 66 primary school classes with 2473 students; 26 junior middle school classes with 1246 students, with 271 teaching staff, including 133 primary school full-time teachers and 112 junior middle school full-time teachers; the total number of school-age children is 974, with an enrollment rate of 100%; the total number of school-age children is 543, with 547 junior middle school students, with an enrollment rate of 100%; and one disabled child has an enrollment rate of 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 8767 people participating in the new rural and pastoral cooperative medical system in Chahanwusu Town, with the participation rate of 100%. There were 2711 people participating in the basic medical insurance for urban residents, with the participation rate of 95.6%.

social security

In 2011, a total of 461 urban households with a minimum living standard of 1125 people were granted 4.104 million yuan; 265 rural households with a minimum living standard of 744 people were granted 950000 yuan; 36 rural households with five guarantees were granted 201 000 yuan; 478 urban and rural households with disabilities were granted 512 people, 29 wheelchairs and other appliances were granted, with a total fund of 34500 yuan. At the end of 2011, 5627 people participated in the social endowment insurance in rural and pastoral areas, with the participation rate of 95.4%, and the participation rate of basic endowment insurance for urban residents reached 78%.

Transportation

There is g109 highway passing through Chahanwusu town.

History and culture

"Chahanwusu" is Mongolian, which means "Baishui River". It is named because it is located on the Bank of Chahanwusu river.

Chinese PinYin : Qing Hai Sheng Hai Xi Meng Gu Zu Cang Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Dou Lan Xian Cha Han Wu Su Zhen