Adduo Township, Zaduo County, Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Qinghai Province

Adduo Township

Adduo township is subordinate to Zaduo County, Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Qinghai Province. It is located in the middle of Zaduo County, adjacent to angsai Township and sahutang town in the East, jieduo Township in the south, chadan Township and Moyun Township in the West and northwest, Zhaqing Township in the north, 55 kilometers away from the county government, with a total administrative area of 3196.77 square kilometers.

Before the founding of new China, Adou township was under the jurisdiction of Ba tribe and Geji tribe, one of the 25 Yushu ethnic groups in Nangqian. In April 1984, Adou commune was changed into Adou township. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Addo township was 8762. In 2019, Addo rural governs 2 communities and 4 administrative villages, and the people's government is located in sabekado.

Arduo Township belongs to pure animal husbandry township. Cordyceps has become the main source of income for local herdsmen, and animal husbandry mainly focuses on raising cattle, sheep and horses.

History of construction

Before the founding of new China, it was under the jurisdiction of Ba tribe and Geji tribe, one of the 25 Yushu tribes under Nangqian's 1000 families.

In 1955, adoshog was founded.

In 1958, it was changed into a duo commune.

In April 1984, Adou commune was changed into Adou township.

administrative division

In 2011, Aduo village governs 4 administrative villages, including puke, Jinai, wahe and Duojia, with 12 villager groups.

In 2019, Aduo village governs two communities, namely, the North Community and the South Community of jinaitan City, and four administrative villages, namely, Duojia village, Jinai village, wahe village and puke village. The people's government is stationed in shabekado.

geographical environment

Location context

Adduo township is located in the middle of Zaduo County, connecting angsai Township and sahutang town in the East, jieduo Township in the south, chadan Township and Moyun Township in the West and northwest, Zhaqing Township in the north, 55 kilometers away from the county government, with a total administrative area of 3196.77 square kilometers.

topographic features

Adduo township is located in the upper reaches of aqu River and Zhaqu River to the east of the south source of the Yangtze River. There are many high mountains in adduo township. There are 44 peaks dominated by Qianguan mountain, with an average sea area of 5000 meters. High mountains account for 60% of the total area.

climate

Arduo township has a continental plateau climate. Affected by the geographical environment, the climate is cold throughout the year. There are no four seasons. Only the warm season when the average temperature is higher than 0 ℃ and the cold season when the average temperature is lower than 0 ℃. The annual average temperature is 0.5 ℃, the annual average precipitation is 538.8 mm, the annual average evaporation is 1450.0 mm, and the annual average sunshine hours is 2310.3 hours. The climate is changeable all the year round, with frost and snow all the year round Continuous, abundant precipitation in warm season, no heat, cold season precipitation is rare, cold and windy.

hydrology

The main rivers in adduo township are aqu River and its tributary, kekongyongqu River, which flows through the north of the township and converges with Zhaqu river.

natural resources

The mineral resources in adduo Township include coal, alkali and saffron salt. The annual output of saffron salt in the salt pond of wahe village is nearly 100 tons, and its quality can reach the edible standard. It has been eaten by local herdsmen and the people in neighboring Tibet for hundreds of years. Adduo township is rich in animal and plant resources. There are dozens of wild animals, such as red deer, Milu, snow leopard, red bear, lynx, blue sheep, yellow sheep, snow pheasant, wolf and so on. The main plant resources are nettle, gentian, snow lotus, Anemarrhena asphodeloides and Cordyceps sinensis.

population

In 2011, the total population of adduo township was 7405, of which 3851 were male, accounting for 52%; 3554 were female, accounting for 48%; and 98% were mainly Tibetan. In 2011, the birth rate was 18 ‰, the death rate was 11 ‰, the natural growth rate was 7 ‰, and the population density was 244 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Addo township was 8762.

Economics

Arduo Township belongs to pure animal husbandry township. Cordyceps has become the main source of income for local herdsmen, and animal husbandry mainly focuses on raising cattle, sheep and horses.

In 2011, there were 3.34 million mu of grassland and 2.19 million mu of fenced grassland in adduo township. In 2011, there were 61942 livestock in adduo township at the end of the year, including 10569 cattle, 49652 sheep, 1039 goats and 682 horses; there were 35309 female animals of school age, accounting for 57% of the total output value of animal husbandry of 60.757 million yuan. In 2011, the per capita net income of herdsmen in Adou township was 2665.6 yuan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were two primary schools in Adou Township, namely, primary school in wahe village and Central Primary School of township government. There were 87 students and 6 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children was 9%, that of school-age teenagers was 85%, and that of young adults was 100%.

Cultural and sports undertakings

The main sports activities in adduo township are to hold traditional horse races. At the end of 2011, there was a cultural center in adduo township. At the end of 2011, households in adduo township can watch home satellite TV.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was one health center, four village clinics and four full-time health personnel in adduo Township, and the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system reached 100%.

social security

In 2011, there were 880 rural minimum living allowances, 161 households with five guarantees, 437 senior citizens and 85 orphans in adduo township; the coverage rate of new rural social endowment insurance was 100%.

traffic

From the county seat of adduo township to the residence of the township government, there is a cement highway, za'a Road, with a total mileage of 55 kilometers.

History and culture

"Addo" in Addo Township means "upstream of aqu River" in Tibetan. Addo is the birthplace of aqu River, a tributary of Zaqu river.

Chinese PinYin : Qing Hai Sheng Yu Shu Cang Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Za Duo Xian A Duo Xiang