Haomen Town, Menyuan Hui Autonomous County, Haibei Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Qinghai Province

Haomen town

Haomen Town, belonging to Menyuan Hui Autonomous County, Haibei Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Qinghai Province, is located in the middle of Menyuan County, adjacent to Xitan Township in the East, Malian Township in the south, Haomen farm in the West and Beishan Township in the north. The area is 378.5 square kilometers. In 2018, 34081 people registered residence.

In 1724, datongwei was built here, and Datong City was built in the third year. In the ninth year of Qianlong (1744), he moved Wei to rule baitacheng (now Chengguan town of Datong Hui and Tu Autonomous County), and changed it to "beidatong". In 1929, Fuyuan County was set up, with haoluo town as its governing seat. After 1938. It's Haoyi town in the first district. After 1953, it was changed into Chengguan town. In 1956, Chengguan town was under the jurisdiction of the county. In 1958, it became the red flag people's commune. In 1962, it was changed into Haomen town. In 1964, it was changed into Haomai people's commune. In 1984, it was restored to Haomen town. As of October 2019, Haomen town has 4 communities and 9 administrative villages.

In 2018, Haomen town has 92 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In the second year of Yongzheng (1724) of Qing Dynasty, datongwei was built here, and Datong City was built in the third year of Yongzheng.

In the ninth year of Qianlong (1744), he moved Wei to rule baitacheng (now Chengguan town of Datong Hui and Tu Autonomous County), and changed it to "beidatong".

In 1929, Fuyuan County was set up, with haoluo town as its governing seat.

After 1938. It's Haoyi town in the first district.

After 1953, it was changed into Chengguan town.

In 1956, Chengguan town was under the jurisdiction of the county.

In 1958, it became the red flag people's commune.

In 1962, it was changed into Haomen town.

In 1964, it was changed into Haomai people's commune.

In 1984, it was restored to Haomen town.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Haomen town had four neighborhood committees, namely Kangle Road community, meteorological community, Huayuan community and Xiangyang Community, and nine village committees, namely Geda, Toutang, Xiaoshagou, Meiyaogou, erdaoyawan, Nanguan, Xiguan, Beiguan and Tuanjie.

As of October 2019, Haomen town has four communities: Kangle community, Huayuan community, Xiangyang Community and Meiqi community; nine administrative villages: Beiguan village, Nanguan village, Tuanjie village, Xiguan village, erdaoyawan village, Toutang village, Geda village, Meiyaogou village and Xiaoshagou village.

geographical environment

Location context

Haomen town is located in the middle of Menyuan County, adjacent to Xitan Township in the East, Malian Township in the south, Haomen farm in the West and Beishan Township in the north. The area is 378.5 square kilometers.

topographic features

The terrain of Haomen town is long from east to west and short from north to south. The terrain is high in the West and low in the East. The elevation of the town is about 3000 meters, and the elevation of the town center is 2861.3 meters.

climate

Haomen town has a long sunshine time, with annual sunshine hours of 2606.4 hours and annual total solar radiation of 145.94 kcal / km2. The climate is cold and the temperature is low. The annual average temperature is 0.5 ℃, the average annual range is 25.3 ℃, and the daily range is 15.6 ℃. The annual average precipitation is 518 ml, of which the precipitation from June to October is 370.3 ml, accounting for 71.48% of the annual precipitation and 64.9% of the total precipitation months. Winter is long and cold, and summer is short and cool. Winter begins on October 23 and ends on April 10, which lasts 170 days; summer begins on June 30 and ends on August 21, which lasts only 53 days. The spring and Autumn period is 142 days. The crop production period is short and there is no absolute frost free period. The average plant production period is 114-147 days, and the frost free period is only 51 days. Frost, hail, spring drought and sandstorm are the main weather disasters.

hydrology

The Datong River in Haomen town flows through the central part with an annual runoff of 1.549 billion cubic meters. There are several perennial or seasonal rivers such as Laohugou River, Toutang River, Meiyaogou River and Xiaoshagou river. There are abundant groundwater resources. At present, water conservancy facilities include Haomen town water supply system and Haomen town farmland irrigation canal system, and the utilization rate of water resources is low.

population

At the end of 2011, Haomen town had a total population of 31468.

In 2017, the resident population of Haomen town was 33930.

In 2018, the registered residence of Ho Man town was 34081.

Economics

In 2011, the cultivated land area was 590000 mu, the available grassland area was 225000 mu, and the forest land area was 22000 mu. Crops are mainly highland barley, rape, vegetables, potatoes and green fodder. The planting area of crops is 59219 mu, including 19070 mu of rape, 17499 mu of highland barley, 1300 mu of vegetables, 2650 mu of potatoes and 18700 mu of green fodder. Animal husbandry is mainly for raising cattle, horses and sheep. There are 21079 kinds of livestock, including 2791 cattle, 431 horses and 17857 sheep. There are 33220 fattening and trafficking livestock, including 3120 cattle, 24900 sheep and 5200 lambs. There are 99000 infectious diseases and 64000 parasites.

At the end of 2011, Haomen town had 1124 individual and private enterprises with 4000 employees; 13 "farmhouse" were developed, of which 2 were in the upper grade and 3 were in the style park.

In 2018, Haomen town has 92 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

traffic

At the end of 2011, there were Minmen highway and gangqing highway running through Haomen town. There were roads in every village in Haomen Town, with a total length of 150 km. The main roads in nine administrative villages had been hardened. There were buses leading to Geda village and Xiaoshagou village.

social undertakings

Culture and art

At the end of 2011, the main literary and artistic activities in Haomen town included Spring Festival Yangko performance, Lantern Festival lantern show, may day mountaineering activities, singing contest for the 90th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China, speech contest for childlike innocence to the party and sharing sunshine, etc., and actively Co organized major festival activities such as rape flower festival and cycling race around the lake.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 934 primary school students in Haomen Town, with a primary school enrollment rate of 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, the main hospitals in Haomen town were the second people's Hospital of Haibei Prefecture, the traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Menyuan County and the union hospital. The participation rate of the new rural cooperative medical system reached 100%, and the total reimbursement of cooperative medical expenses was 683000 yuan, including 155000 yuan for outpatient expenses and 528000 yuan for hospitalization expenses.

social security

In 201, Haomen town government distributed 400 bags of relief flour and 23 bags of relief fertilizer to poor households, 1.701 million yuan of minimum living allowance to 1259 people in 577 households, and 7504 people participated in rural endowment insurance, with an insurance rate of 87.2%.

Chinese PinYin : Qing Hai Sheng Hai Bei Cang Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Men Yuan Hui Zu Zi Zhi Xian Hao Men Zhen