Jiading town
Jiading town, belonging to Huzhu Tu Autonomous County, Haidong City, Qinghai Province, is located in the northeast of Huzhu Tu Autonomous County, facing Yongdeng County of Gansu Province across Datong River in the East, Songduo Township, 50 Township and Danma town in the south, bazha Township in the West and Tianzhu Tibetan Autonomous County of Gansu Province in the north. It is 78 kilometers away from the county, with a total area of 619.37 square kilometers.
In 1949, Jiading Township was set up along the old system. On March 19, 2001, Jiading Tibetan township was abolished and Jiading town was established. By the end of 2018, the population of the registered residence in the town was 7778. In 2019, Jiading town governs one community and six administrative villages.
In 2018, Jiading town has 1 industrial enterprise and 21 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
History of construction
In 1949, Jiading Township was set up along the old system.
In 1956, Jiading Tibetan township was established.
In 1958, it was merged into Beishan commune.
In 1961, Jiading commune was established.
In 1983, Jiading Tibetan township was restored.
On March 19, 2001, Jiading Tibetan township was abolished and Jiading town was established.
administrative division
In 2011, Jiading town has six administrative villages, Qiaotou, langshidang, Jiatang, zhalongkou, zhalonggou and Xiahe, and 40 production cooperatives.
In 2019, Jiading town governs one community in Jiading town, and six administrative villages are Qiaotou village, Jiatang village, langshilang village, Xiahe village, Zhalong ditch village and Zhalong mouth village.
geographical environment
Location context
Jiading town is located in the northeast of Huzhu Tu Autonomous County, facing Yongdeng County of Gansu Province across Datong River in the East, adjacent to Songduo Township, 50xiang Township and Danma town in the south, bazha Township in the West and Tianzhu Tibetan Autonomous County of Gansu Province in the north. It is 78 kilometers away from the County, with a total area of 619.37 square meters.
topographic features
Most of Jiading town is a high mountain gorge with high terrain in the West and low terrain in the East, high terrain in the north and low terrain in the south, with an altitude of 2100-4308m.
climate
Jiading town has a continental plateau climate with drought and little rain. The annual average temperature is 3 ℃, the average maximum temperature is 8.5 ℃, the average minimum temperature is - 2.4 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 30 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 28.3 ℃, the annual average precipitation is 483.4 mm, and the annual maximum wind speed is 18 m / s.
hydrology
There are four main rivers in Jiading Town: Datong River, a provincial river, runs through the town, 40 kilometers long, with a drainage area of 298.5 square kilometers; langshidang River, 20 kilometers long, with a drainage area of 151 square kilometers; Zhalong River, 21.2 kilometers long, with a drainage area of 152.6 square kilometers; heilonggou River, 25 kilometers long, with a drainage area of 125 square kilometers. In addition, there are Zhalong ditch village, jiadaogou River, wobagou River and other Chahe river.
population
In 2011, the total population of Jiading town was 7401; among the total population, the Han nationality was the main, and there were four ethnic minorities: Tibetan, Tu, Hui and Mongolia. The Tibetan accounted for 26.1% of the total population, and the Tu accounted for 22% of the total population.
By the end of 2018, the population of the registered residence in the town was 7778.
Economics
overview
In 2018, Jiading town has 1 industrial enterprise and 21 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
Agriculture
The main food crops in Jiading town are wheat, broad bean and potato, the main economic crops are oil crops, etc., and the animal husbandry is mainly raising cattle, sheep, pigs and chickens. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Jiading town was 38.2 million yuan; wheat planting area was 1437 mu, broad bean planting area was 3310 mu, potato planting area was 2100 mu, oil crop planting area was 7699 mu, and seedling planting area was 2597 mu. In 2011, there were 4879 cattle, 21000 sheep, 70 pigs and 450 chickens in Jiading town. In 2011, 650 cattle, 11000 sheep and 400 pigs, 80 cattle and sheep breeders and 6000 cattle and sheep breeders were improved in Jiading town, and 5 large-scale breeders were built, including 2 100 pig farms and 3 wild boar breeders. In 2011, the total output value of animal husbandry in Jiading town was 30.48 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen was 5503 yuan.
Industry
In 2011, the total industrial output value of Jiading town reached 3.6 million yuan, including three industrial enterprises, two sand fields of Jiatang brick factory and Zhalong mouth. In 2011, Jiading town had three industrial enterprises with an annual output value of 7.28 million yuan, 25 brick factory workers with an annual output value of 2.28 million yuan, and 34 workers in two sand fields with an annual output value of 5 million yuan.
Commerce and trade
In 2011, there were 123 non-public enterprises in Jiading town, distributed in catering, clothing, tourism reception, commodity retail and other industries in six administrative villages, with 230 employees and an annual output value of 3.8 million yuan.
social undertakings
education
At the end of 2011, there were 8 schools in Jiading town, including 1 nine-year central school, 3 complete primary schools, 3 preschool education institutions and 1 private kindergarten. There are 44 teaching staff, 584 primary school students and 180 junior high school students. The total building area of the school is 3575 square meters.
Cultural undertakings
By the end of 2011, Jiading town had 7 cultural activity centers, 10 cultural center households, 1 cultural courtyard, 2 farmers' cultural and technical schools, and 12000 books. "Six learning and six education" and Spring Festival cultural activities
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, there were 10 medical institutions in Jiading town, including Zhalong gouzang hospital as the key medical institutions and health center in the town center; there were 34 beds and 34 medical personnel, including 8 doctors, 5 nurses and 3 medical technicians; there were 6730 people in the new rural cooperative medical system, and 293700 yuan of participation fund was collected, with the participation rate of 99.22%.
social security
In 2011, there were 222 minimum living security households with 635 people, 38 five security households with 44 people, 180 disabled people with 1029000 yuan of minimum living security and 59534 yuan of five security, 78.4 tons of relief flour, 16 people with serious illness, and the total reimbursement of medical expenses was 1.1 million yuan, including 155000 yuan of Civil Affairs subsidy and 128000 yuan of secondary subsidy 85%.
traffic
Gangqing highway is the main highway leading to the outside world in Jiading town, passing through the territory along Datong River, with a total length of 40 km.
History and culture
"Jiading" is a different word for "jiadou" in Tibetan, which is named after jiadou, a native place of Tibetan tribes.
famous scenery
The main scenic spots of Jiading town are langshidang scenic spot and Zhalong valley scenic spot. There are more than 40 natural scenic spots in Jiading town, such as Shilong mountain village, langshidang goddess Tianchi, Zhalong Valley yaoshuiquan waterfall, shenlongtan waterfall, mengang waterfall, Shilong mountain village, tianyizhu, Shenniao subduing the devil, mengang playing with the water, etc.
Chinese PinYin : Qing Hai Sheng Hai Dong Shi Hu Zhu Tu Zu Zi Zhi Xian Jia Ding Zhen
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