Hongjing Township, Licheng County, Changzhi City, Shanxi Province

Hongjing Township

Hongjing township was formed by the merger of the former boguanzhuang Township and Hongjing Township in January 2001. It is located in the northwest of Licheng county. It is 16 kilometers long from north to South and 5 kilometers wide from east to west, covering a total area of 92 square kilometers. Most of them are hilly areas with an average altitude of about 770 meters. Hongjing Township governs 24 administrative villages with 2809 households and 11800 people.

road traffic

Hongjing township is only 8 kilometers away from the county seat, which is the hub of the county's north-south traffic. National Highway 207 runs through the whole county, with superior geographical location and convenient transportation. There are 19 cement roads and asphalt roads leading to the village, which are neat, flat and crisscross, forming a traffic network extending in all directions.

Climatic characteristics

Hongjing township has pleasant climate and rich natural resources. The township is a typical temperate continental climate, spring, summer, autumn and winter, with four distinct seasons, sufficient sunshine, abundant rainfall, long frost free period, which is convenient for crop growth; the territory has many mountains, broad slopes, large mountains and deep ditches, dense forests and lush pasture, which has unique natural conditions for the development of forestry and animal husbandry and the cultivation of small grains; there are large reserves of dolomite, limestone and other minerals, which are convenient for mining, Nanxin ancient The preliminary exploration work of magnetic anomaly of 24 square kilometers in Sitou iron mine has been completed.

historical figure

The township is a land of outstanding people and heroes. No matter during the revolutionary war or during the period of peace building, countless people with lofty ideals came forward and made indelible contributions to the liberation and development of new China. A number of outstanding figures emerged, such as Li Gongtian, a hero who killed the enemy and song Laixi, a national labor model. It is also a land with glorious revolutionary tradition. In 1941, the northern Bureau of the CPC Central Committee held a national conference of senior cadres in Beishe village to discuss and implement the principles and policies of building the party, government and army.

Location context

Hongjing township is located in the middle of Licheng County, adjacent to Dongyangguan town and tinghepu Township in the East, lihou town in the south, laomanting of Shangyao town in the West and Xijing town in the north. The township government is stationed in Hongjing village. It is 10 kilometers away from the county. It covers an area of 92 square kilometers.

Historical evolution

In 1883, the county was divided into four townships and 204 villages. Seven villages, including Nanxin, Beixin, qianbaiyun, houbaiyun, yaotou, Yanzi and gegejia, were under the jurisdiction of Longfu township. The 11 villages of Zhuangtou, Libao, Beishe, Hongjing, wujiayi, Hengling, shiqiaobei, changfubei, Caozhuang, Wangjiazhuang and boguanzhuang are under the jurisdiction of Weiquan township. In 1935, the county was divided into three districts and 91 villages. Four villages, Gangbei, Libao, Beishe and xizhuangtou, were under the jurisdiction of one district. Wangjiazhuang, Caozhuang and Hongjing are under the jurisdiction of the second district. During the Anti Japanese War, the villages to the north of Hengling were under the jurisdiction of one district of Libei county and five districts of Licheng county. Hongjing and other villages are under the jurisdiction of Licheng District 1. In 1953, the whole county was divided into four townships: Beishe, Hongjing, Yanzi and shanyaotou. Wangjiazhuang Township, baiguanzhuang Township and Caozhuang township are under the jurisdiction of five districts (nanweiquan township). In October 1954, the district level system was abolished, and the county was divided into 5 basic points and 32 townships. There are 13 natural villages in Hongjing Township and 7 natural villages in Beishe Township, which are subordinate to Chengguan. Baiguanzhuang township has 8 natural villages, which are subordinate to nanweiquan village. In August 1958, the two townships of Beishe and Hongjing united to form Hongguang people's commune. Baiguanzhuang Township and nanweiquan township are called Yuejin people's commune. Boguanzhuang commune was established in 1961. In May 1984, it was renamed baiguanzhuang township. In December 2000, it was abolished and transferred to Hongjing township. It has 24 villager committees, namely Hongjing, wujiayi, Hengling, shiqiaobei, Liujia, Honghe, shanyaotou, Nanxin, Yanzi, Baiyun, Beishe, Gangdong, Zhuangtou, Libao, Nanshe, baiguanzhuang, kongjiayi, Wangjiazhuang, gegeyi, changyaobei, Chengjia, Caozhuang, Sanmu and huangcaowei.

public health

After the founding of new China, the party and the government attached great importance to medical and health undertakings, and established Township and village health centers. The medical and health team continued to grow, the medical equipment continued to improve, the medical technology continued to improve, the rural health conditions greatly improved, and the people's health level greatly improved. In 2005, there were 2 township level medical institutions and 25 village level health centers. all villages are equipped with farmers' health workers, and farmers' health records have been established and improved. The implementation of the new cooperative medical system in the whole township has basically solved the problems of "difficulty in seeing a doctor" and "high cost of seeing a doctor".

Cultural undertakings

Before the founding of the people's Republic of China, there were almost no cultural facilities except theatres in some villages. After the founding of the people's Republic of China, with the improvement of various conditions, cultural life and literary and artistic facilities were gradually enriched. In the 1960s, most villages had exhibition rooms for "learning from Dazhai in agriculture" and socialist education. After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, theaters, libraries and activity rooms were built in most villages, which enriched the literary and artistic life of the broad masses of the people.

infrastructure

Hongjing township has perfect infrastructure and loose development environment. Taking the call of the county Party committee and the county government to basically realize the "village to village" cement road as an opportunity, the cadres and the masses of Hongjing Township made every effort to raise funds for the construction of the cement road, so that the number of villages with cement road and oil road reached 19, accounting for more than 80% of the total number of administrative villages in the township; and then invested 1.25 million yuan to complete the construction of the 380 meter deep Honghe water source well The water supply supporting project has fundamentally solved the problem of draught difficulty of 13 administrative villages and more than 5000 people in the township, and laid a solid foundation for the overall progress of social undertakings.

administrative division

Baiyun Village, Hengling village, Caozhuang village, Liujia village, shiqiaobei village, Nanxin village, changwanbei village, pigeon village, Honghe village, wujiajiao village, Libao village, Yanzi village, Wangjiazhuang village, shanyaotou village, Chengjia village, Zhuangtou village, houjialing village, Hongjing village, boguanzhuang village, Beishe village, huangcaozhan village, Nanshe village, Sanmu village, Gangdong village, machitan village.

economic development

The economy is dominated by agriculture. The main food crops are wheat, millet, corn and soybean. Millet and adzuki bean are well-known in the county. oil crops include rape, oil sunflower, etc. In 1970, Hongjing commune and baiguanzhuang commune had 1784 hectares of cultivated land and 1900 hectares of sown grain area, with a total grain output of 3009 tons; in 2005, there were 1422 hectares of cultivated land and 1354 hectares of sown grain area, with a total grain output of 4499 tons. In 2010, the total grain output was 6679 tons, including 1075 tons of wheat. After the founding of the people's Republic of China, great efforts have been made to plant trees, including Hongjing forest farm, baiguanzhuang forest farm and sanhuangnao fruit farm. large areas of barren hills and slopes have been afforested, especially along national highway 207, where planting trees and shrubs, flowers and plants are combined to form a zone where ecological, economic, social and landscape benefits are simultaneously developed. In 2005, Caozhuang pig farm had more than 1000 live pigs and built a large-scale biogas facility to supply gas to residents. the industry has developed greatly. In the old days, there were only small cottage industries in the area. in the 1970s, brick and tile factories, repair factories, valve factories, stone factories and other commune enterprises were established. After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the industry developed rapidly. In 2006, there were 17 enterprises with more than 1000 employees, and the total output value reached 170 million yuan. after the 1990s, the rise of individual and private businesses, especially along the national highway, shops, restaurants, hotel shops, auto and motorcycle repair shops, beauty salons and other businesses are booming. In 2005, the total income of rural economy reached 27.2 million yuan, including 18.8 million yuan from agriculture, 3.9 million yuan from forestry, 6.24 million yuan from animal husbandry, 5.1 million yuan from industry, 3.48 million yuan from construction, 2 million yuan from transportation, 4.1 million yuan from commercial service and 3.48 million yuan from other industries. The per capita income of farmers is 3352 yuan.

Postal Code

Hongjing Township, Hongjing Township Caozhuang postcode, Hongjing Township Libao, Hongjing Township Nanxin village, Hongjing Township Wangjiazhuang postcode, Hongjing Township Hongjing village postcode, Hongjing Township Liujia village, Hongjing Township Hengling village, Hongjing Township Honghe village postcode, Hongjing Township Nanshe village postcode, Hongjing Township Zhuangtou village, Hongjing Township Beishe village, Hongjing Township Chengjia Village postcode, Hongjing Township Yanzi village postcode, Hongjing Township Baiyun Village, Hongjing Township Gangdong village, Hongjing Township baiguanzhuang postcode, Hongjing Township Sanmu village postcode, Hongjing Township shiqiaobei village, Hongjing Township gegejiao village, Hongjing Township changwanbei village postcode, Hongjing Township kongjiajiao village postcode, Hongjing Township shanyaotou village. there are 23 administrative units with the postcode of 047607

Biogas industry

The reasons why the biogas industry in Hongjing township can be popularized in an all-round way are as follows: first, the county Party committee and the county government have listed the biogas construction as one of the "eight facts" of the private sector. Second, the leaders and technicians of the County Agricultural Bureau should make scientific planning, careful deployment, serious guidance and strict quality control. Third, the Party committee and government of Hongjing Township give strong support. In the case of very tight finance, the township tried every means to raise funds of more than 40000 yuan to subsidize farmers. Farmers only need to invest 500 yuan to use high standard and high quality biogas. Fourth, the biogas technicians worked overtime to ensure the quality and progress, and did not fear hardship in construction, so as to ensure that the farmers could use biogas as as soon as possible. According to preliminary statistics, each household with 5 pigs per year can increase income by more than 1000 yuan, save coal expenditure by more than 600 yuan, and save fertilizer investment by more than 300 yuan. This alone can increase income and save expenditure by nearly 2000 yuan, and the whole village can increase income and save expenditure by more than 50000 yuan. Believe in the party

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Zhang Zhi Shi Li Cheng Xian Hong Jing Xiang