Zuo Jia Xiang, Liangdang County, Longnan City, Gansu Province

Left hometown

Zuojiang is a township under the jurisdiction of Liangdang County, Longnan City, Gansu Province. Zuojiang is located in the east of Liangdang County, adjacent to Feng County in Shaanxi Province in the East, Yangdian town in the south, Jindong Township in the west, and zhangjiaxiang in the north. The total administrative area is 162.1 square kilometers.

After 1949, it belonged to the Second District of Liangdang; in December 1983, it was changed to zuozhang. By the end of 2018, the left hometown had 2717 registered residence population. As of June 2020, Zuojiang has four administrative villages under its jurisdiction.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of zuozhang was 1.87 million yuan. The total output value of agriculture is 11.2 million yuan. The total retail sales of social goods and consumer goods were 2.6 million yuan.

History of construction

After 1949, it belongs to the Second District of Liangdang.

In 1958, after the merger of the three counties, it was under the jurisdiction of Xipo commune.

In January 1962, the three counties were set up separately and Zuojia commune was established.

In December 1983, it was changed to zuozhang.

administrative division

As of June 2020, Zuojiang has four administrative villages: caojiehe village, Zuojia village, Dazhuang village and quanjiaping village. Township People's Government in Zuojia village, 17 kilometers away from the county.

geographical environment

Location context

Zuo's hometown is located in the east of Liangdang County, adjacent to Feng County in Shaanxi Province in the East, Yangdian town in the south, Jindong Township in the West and Zhang's hometown in the north. The maximum distance between the East and the west is 11 kilometers, the maximum distance between the north and the south is 22.6 kilometers, and the total administrative area is 162.1 square kilometers.

topographic features

Zuojiang is located in the southern foot of Qinling Mountains. The terrain is high in the north and low in the south. The mountains are tall and the valley is low and deep. The highest point is located in the zuojiashan formation of Zuojia village, with an altitude of 1097 meters; the lowest point is located in the new immigrant village of Caoxie River, with an altitude of 1015 meters.

climate

Zuojiang has a warm temperate continental monsoon climate, with an average annual temperature of 11.1 ℃, an average annual precipitation of 627.4 mm and an average annual frost free period of 190 days.

hydrology

The river course in Zuojiang belongs to Jialing River system. Hongya River, a secondary river, flows from the north to the south through grasshopper village, Quanping village and Dazhuang village, with a total length of 21.5 kilometers and a drainage area of 310.5 square kilometers; Xuyang River, a township River, with a total length of 30 kilometers.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in zuozhang include rainstorm, hail, flood, debris flow, landslide, heavy snow, earthquake, etc. Rainstorm disasters occur once a year, and other disasters are relatively less.

natural resources

Four underground iron mines have been proved in Zuojiang, including 7000 tons in Dashuigou mine, 30000 tons in dongluowan mine and 409000 tons in niangniangmiao mine.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of zuozhang district was 2953, including 58 urban permanent residents and 221 floating population, with an urbanization rate of 2%. In the total population, there are 1515 males, accounting for 51.3%; 1438 females, accounting for 48.7%; 381 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 12.9%; 2220 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 75.2%; 352 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 11.9%. In the total population, the Han nationality is the main, accounting for 2923 people, accounting for 99%; there is a Hui ethnic minority, accounting for 30 people, accounting for 1%. The birth rate is 6 ‰, the death rate is 8 ‰, and the natural growth rate is - 2 ‰.

By the end of 2018, the left hometown had 2717 registered residence population.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of zuozhang was 1.87 million yuan, an increase of 0.5% over the previous year. The total output value of agriculture is 11.2 million yuan, the added value of agriculture accounts for 57% of GDP, and the per capita net income of farmers is 2312 yuan. The total retail sales of consumer goods were 2.6 million yuan, an increase of 8.6% over the previous year.

Agriculture

Left home has 11730 mu of arable land, 2.7 mu per capita. The main food crops are wheat, corn and soybean, while the main economic crops are vegetables, watermelon, rape and flue-cured tobacco. In 2011, it produced 460 tons of grain, including 210 tons of wheat and 120 tons of corn; 310 mu of vegetables, 30 tons of output; 200 mu of watermelon, 40 tons of output; 700 mu of flue-cured tobacco, 20 tons of output.

The animal husbandry in zuozhang is mainly for raising pigs and poultry. In 2011, there were 0300 live pigs on hand at the end of the year, 10000 poultry and 3000 listed poultry.

By the end of 2011, zuozhang had a pollution-free vegetable base, a professional cooperative, and a leading agricultural enterprise; famous, excellent and special products include walnuts, apples, prickly ash, etc., and green environmental protection products include vegetables, watermelons, etc.

Commercial trade

At the end of 2011, there were 20 commercial outlets and 28 employees in zuozhang, and there was one farmer's market. The total retail sales of consumer goods were 2.6 million yuan, an increase of 8.6% over the previous year.

By the end of 2018, there were 9 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Zuojiang.

finance

In 2011, the balance of all kinds of deposits of zuozhang financial institutions was 120000 yuan, and the balance of all kinds of loans was 100000 yuan, an increase of 0.6% over the previous year.

Posts and Telecommunications

At the end of 2011, there was a postal network in zuozhang, with a rural postal rate of 100%; 941 domestic money orders and 1352 domestic express mail were completed throughout the year. There are 4 telecommunication service outlets, 482 fixed line telephone users, with a penetration rate of 50.1% for telephone users, 95.2% for mobile phone users, 53 broadband access users, and an annual revenue of 180000 yuan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were four village schools with 102 students in zuozhang; one nine-year school with 371 students and 45 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of junior high school age population was 97%, the enrollment rate of junior high school to junior high school was 98%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education was 100%.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was one cultural station and eight village cultural activity centers in zuozhang.

In November 1958, Zuojiang opened a cable broadcasting station, and the rate of cable broadcasting to households was 100%. In September 1998, CATV was launched; by the end of 2011, there were 376 CATV users, with a rate of 30%.

Sports

At the end of 2011, there was a sports ground in zuozhang, and fitness equipment was installed in eight villages. 78% of the permanent residents participated in sports activities frequently.

medical and health work

By the end of 2011, there were 8 medical and health institutions at all levels in zuozhang, including 1 town health center, 6 beds, and the total fixed assets value was 3.297 million yuan. There were 6 health professionals, including 2 licensed doctors, 1 licensed assistant doctor and 2 registered nurses.

In 2011, left hometown completed 1787 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 20 times of hospitalized surgery, and 150 person times of discharged patients. The popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas, the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas and the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system were all 100%.

social security

In 2011, there were 66 urban households with minimum living security, 165 rural households with minimum living security, 6 rural medical assistance, 46 rural five guarantees, and 8 state pension and subsidy recipients.

Transportation

As of May, 2019, zuozhang village has been established, the hardened road rate is 100%, and six passenger lines have been opened.

History and culture

Zuo's hometown got its name because of the township government's presence in Zuojia village, and most of the people with Zuo's surname lived around it.

famous scenery

Taishan temple is located in Dazhuang village, Zuo's hometown. It is composed of five parts: the main hall, the North Hall, the South Hall, the bell tower and the theater. It was built in 1993 and rebuilt with the donation of local people. The unique building is connected with the ancient building street of Yangdian, a famous historical and cultural village at the provincial level.

Chinese PinYin : Gan Su Sheng Long Nan Shi Liang Dang Xian Zuo Jia Xiang