Xialiang Town, Xiangyuan County, Changzhi City, Shanxi Province

Xialiang town

Xialiang town is located 15 kilometers east of Xiangyuan County, Changzhi City, Shanxi Province, with a total area of 173.43 square kilometers. As of 2008, xialiang town has jurisdiction over 33 administrative villages, 15 units stationed in the town and 199 natural villages, with a population of 10256 (2017) and cultivated land of 40770 Mu. In November 2020, it will be rated as the sixth national civilized village.

Brief introduction of villages and towns

Xialiang Town, located 15 kilometers east of Xiangyuan County, has jurisdiction over 33 administrative villages, 15 units stationed in the town and 199 natural villages, with a population of 10256 (2017) and cultivated land of 40770 mu. There are 47 party branches in the town, including 33 in rural areas, 7 in enterprises and 7 in other branches, with a total of 922 party members, including 729 in rural areas and 113 in women. There are 171 people under 35 years old, 39 in junior college, 58 in technical secondary school and 115 in senior high school.

Xialiang town is rich in underground resources, beautiful mountains and rivers on the ground, and its economy is relatively developed. The town has initially formed five major industries, including coal mining, mining, lime industry, breeding and planting, with a development pattern of regional economic characteristics. The coal industry is the pillar industry of xialiang town. There are seven coal mining enterprises in the town, which has become the main coal production base of Xiangyuan County, with an annual output of 1 million tons. The breeding industry has formed four breeding bases of cattle, cows, pigs and goats.

In 2005, the total rural economic income of the town was 308.604 million yuan, the per capita net income was 3866 yuan, the financial revenue was 32.96 million yuan, the total output value of township enterprises was 800 million yuan, the total grain output was 331.16 million jin, the family planning rate was 88.5%, the birth rate was 11 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 2.87 ‰.

History of construction

Xialiang town is an important town in the north of Xiangyuan County, located 15 kilometers north of the city. The geographical coordinates of the town government are 36 ° 39 ′ N and 113 ° 3 ′ E

The total area is 173.43 square kilometers.

The town government was stationed in xialiang village. In 1956, it was governed by the township government. In 1958, it was the residence of the commune organ. In 1984, it was changed into a township and set up xialiang village.

The jurisdiction has been expanded three times: in November 2001, xialiang town was changed into xialiang town after Hexiang town was merged. Xialiang, beixialiang, Shangliang, limiaopo, Hanzhuang, miaojiazhuang, caojiaping, Xigu County, Donggu County, nanqiaoyuan, haocun, Qingnan, lishuyan, niulongzui, miaoyan, nanshentou, Shuinian, shuiniangou, Zhaigou, baiyangling, liangjiazhuang, Qiangji, duanbao, Jingbei, Dongling, gecha street There are 33 administrative villages, including 133 natural villages, including xiaojiaduo, Hequ, Zhaishang, hejiapo, East Handan and West Handan.

resources

Xialiang town is rich in underground resources, beautiful mountains and rivers on the ground, and its economy is relatively developed. The town has initially formed coal mining, mining, lime industry, breeding, planting and other five industries, with the development pattern of regional economic characteristics. The coal industry is the pillar industry of xialiang town. There are seven coal mining enterprises in the town, which has become the main coal production base of Xiangyuan County, with an annual output of 1 million tons. The breeding industry has formed four breeding bases of cattle, cows, pigs and goats.

Basic economy

In 2005, the total rural economic income of the town was 308.604 million yuan, the per capita net income was 3866 yuan, the financial revenue was 32.96 million yuan, the total output value of township enterprises was 800 million yuan, the total grain output was 331.16 million jin, the family planning rate was 88.5%, the birth rate was 11 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 2.87 ‰.

(2006-2010) guiding ideology of the work of the whole town: guided by Deng Xiaoping Theory and the important thought of "Three Represents", unswervingly implement the scientific outlook on development, closely focus on the strategic goal of building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way of economic development, cultural prosperity, social harmony, beautiful mountains and rivers, coordinated development, and more substantial people's life, and in accordance with the principle of "people-oriented, changing concepts" We should comprehensively implement the "three five" strategy, accelerate the construction of first-class strong towns, strive to promote rapid and coordinated economic and social development, and strive to achieve the goal of building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way.

(2006-2010) the main goals of the whole town are as follows: the average annual growth rate of the total rural economic income is more than 25%, the average annual growth rate of the total financial income is more than 25%, the average annual growth rate of the per capita net income of farmers is more than 8%, the average annual growth rate of the total output value of township enterprises is more than 25%, the total grain output is stable at 30 million catties, and the natural growth rate of population is controlled within 3 ‰.

Natural environmental resources

The main terrain of xialiang town is divided into mountainous area and hilly area. The northeast is a rocky mountainous area with an altitude of 800-1725m. The mountains fluctuate greatly with a relative elevation difference of 350-450m. The slope is generally more than 30 degrees, and most of them are barren mountains with exposed limestone, rich in limestone, dolomite and other resources. Southwest terrain is hilly area, a total of 20 villages, with an altitude of 950-1100 meters, a relative elevation difference of about 100 meters, and a slope of 15-35 degrees. It is suitable for planting. Most of them are terraced fields and terraced plots, rich in coal, iron, aluminum and other resources. Xiantang mountain, Weihui mountain, hanwangnao mountain, graphite mountain, laoaoliang mountain, Zhuozhang River and Shishui river. The total population is 10256 (2017). Most of the nationalities are Han nationality, and the main surnames are Li, Zhao, Zhang, Wang, Liu, Li, etc.

Development goals

In 2006, xialiang town carried out the "three five" strategy and fought hard for the "3168" project to take charge of all the work of the town. This year, the focus of the town's work is to focus on one main line, highlight one key point, do a good job in nine projects, do a good job in 10 practical matters, and resolutely win the "1191" project. It is closely around the main line of new rural construction, focusing on the two key agricultural production adjustment projects of dairy farming and pig farm in Donggu and Xigu counties, and the nine industrial and agricultural production adjustment projects of seven key industrial production adjustment projects, including Shangliang joint venture coal mine and technical transformation of coal mines in Donggu and Xigu counties, so as to do a good job in road construction, agricultural economic information, science and technology information village to village project and rural construction The "3168" projects, such as solving the problem of drinking water for human and livestock, transforming town and village health centers, and building new bus stations, have undertaken 10 practical things.

We should give full play to the "Five" advantages of xialiang's resource town, ecological town, agricultural town, industrial town and tourism town, make full use of the flexible policy, and make steady, large and strong enterprises. Focus on the construction of high-quality villages and demonstration villages, promote the construction of new socialist countryside; take the road of new industrialization as the goal, rationally develop mineral resources, constantly expand emerging industries, change underground into ground, and effectively enhance the development potential of enterprises; take Xiantang mountain tourism development as the center, and focus on the development of trade fair, material trading market and tourism commodity market, comprehensively promote the development of catering industry The development of transportation service industry.

primary industry

The traditional planting industries in xialiang town include corn, wheat, soybean, millet, sorghum, etc.

The cultivated land area was 62000 mu in 1980, 61900 mu in 1995 and 40770 mu in 2010. The per capita cultivated land area was 3.29 mu in 1980, 3.37 mu in 1995 and 2.5 mu in 2010.

The total grain output was 3655 tons in 1980, 15207 tons in 1995 and 17514 tons in 2010.

By 2010, 1500 mu facility vegetable park will be built in the whole town.

The main fruits are apple, watermelon, pear, peach and apricot, with an annual output of 510 tons in 2010.

Walnut and apricot are the main dry fruits, with an annual output of 30 tons in 2010.

The vegetable planting area is 1330 mu, and the annual output is 2100 tons. Xigu County, Donggu County, Qingnan, niulongzui, lishuyan, Hongtupo and other villages develop the dry fruit economy with Kernel Apricot, jujube and walnut as the main.

Haocun, nanqiaoyuan and Qiangji villages mainly develop the cultivation of raw and expensive vegetables in greenhouses.

In 2010, the total area of afforestation reached 76000 mu, four times of that in 1978.

Animal husbandry has also developed rapidly. By the end of 2010, there were 2313 pigs, 5119 sheep, 13800 poultry and 119 cattle in the town, with a total output value of 2.05 million yuan.

There is one food processing enterprise in the town, namely meilingshan apricot processing.

In 2010, the total output value of the primary industry was 84.3 million yuan, accounting for 13% of the total economic output value of the town.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

With the promotion of urban construction, the service industry has been comprehensively improved, and the tertiary industry has become an important driving force for the economic transformation and development of the whole town. There are convenient supermarkets in 33 villages, 3 commercial streets, Xinxi Hotel, supply and marketing hotel and other catering service facilities. The area is rich in tourism resources. Relying on the comprehensive development of Xiantang mountain scenic area, the development of the tertiary industry of the whole town is promoted around the supporting tourism services and urban services. In 2010, the output value of the tertiary industry reached 45.4 million yuan, accounting for 7% of the total economic output value of the town.

Population data

(fifth census data)

In 2017, the total population was 10256.

Social situation

Urban construction

By 2010, the town has made every effort to promote the construction of small towns, taking "connecting the South with the west, expanding the north with the East" as the general guiding ideology of urban construction, opening the main space framework of the town through the three vertical and three horizontal traffic network, promoting the urbanization construction in combination with the construction of new rural areas, the construction of new villages with coal mine collapse, and the transformation of old villages, improving the urban functions, focusing on the construction of administrative and commercial areas, science, education and culture

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Zhang Zhi Shi Xiang Yuan Xian Xia Liang Zhen