Gonghe Town, Zhengning County, Qingyang City, Gansu Province

Gonghe town

Gonghe Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Zhengning County, Qingyang City, Gansu Province, is located in the southwest of Zhengning County, adjacent to yulinzi town in the East, Yongle township of Bin County, Shaanxi Province in the south, Zhou hometown in the west, and Zaosheng town of Ning county across the ditch in the North, with a total administrative area of 88.86 square kilometers.

In the Ming Dynasty, it belonged to gongheli, Nanxiang, ningzhou; in September 1983, it was changed to Gonghe township; in March 1985, it was withdrawn from the township to establish a town. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Gong He town was 33240. In June 2020, Gonghe town governs 1 community and 12 administrative villages.

In 2011, the total revenue of Gonghe town was 3.4265 million yuan, an increase of 20.6% over the previous year. In 2018, Gonghe town had 6 industrial enterprises and 22 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In Ming Dynasty, it belonged to gongheli, Nanxiang, ningzhou.

In the Qing Dynasty, they successively belonged to gongfangli and duzhengli in Dongxiang, ningzhou.

The first year of the Republic of China (1912), for Ningxian Gonghe town.

In June 1949, it belonged to Zhengning County; in August of the same year, it belonged to Gonghe district.

In September 1958, Gonghe commune was established.

In May 1961, Zhoujia commune was established.

In September 1983, it was changed to Gonghe township.

In March 1985, the township was set up.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Gonghe town had 1 community and 12 administrative villages: Beijie, Beibao, Nanbao, Xili, Dongli, DONGSHANTOU, leicun, Gonghe, Wanglu, Nanzhuang, pengyaochuan, changkouzi, Daidian; 89 villager groups.

In June 2020, Gonghe town governs 1 community and 12 administrative villages: Gonghe North Street community, beibaozi village, nanbaozi village, DONGSHANTOU village, Lei village, pengyaochuan village, Wanglu village, Nanzhuang Village, Gonghe village, Dongli village, Sili village, Daidian village and changkouzi village. The town people's government is stationed in Gonghe village.

geographical environment

Location context

Gonghe town is located in the southwest of Zhengning County, adjacent to yulinzi town in the East, Yongle township of Bin County in Shaanxi Province in the south, Zhou hometown in the West and Zaosheng town of Ning County in the north. The total administrative area is 88.86 square kilometers.

topographic features

Gonghe town is located in the gully region of the Loess Plateau, with flat terrain, high in the East and low in the West. It has mountains, rivers and tableland, mainly tableland. The highest point is located in shijiatou village, beibaozi, with an altitude of 1277.3 meters; the lowest point is located in pengyaojiachuan village, with an altitude of 985.6 meters, with an average of 1131.5 meters.

climate

The annual average temperature of Gonghe town is about 8.4 ℃, the annual frost free period is 160-170 days, and the annual average precipitation is 610 mm.

hydrology

The first-class River in Gonghe town is the Silang River, which is 13.7 km long, and the wulitian gully, which is 3.9 km long.

population

At the end of 2011, Gonghe town had a total population of 33137, including 620 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 1.9%. There are also 937 floating population. In the total population, there are 17314 males, accounting for 52.3%; 15823 females, accounting for 47.8%; 6444 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 19.5%; 10646 persons between 18 and 35 years old, accounting for 32.1%; 11626 persons between 35 and 60 years old, accounting for 35.1%; 4421 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 13.3%. In the total population, the Han nationality is the main, accounting for 33130 people, accounting for 99.98%; there are three ethnic minorities, namely Hui, Tibetan and Zhuang, with a total of 7 people, accounting for 0.02%. In 2011, the birth rate was 9.42 ‰, the death rate was 2.55 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 6.87 ‰. The population density is 378 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Gong He town was 33240.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue of Gonghe town was 3.4265 million yuan, an increase of 20.6% over the previous year. Among them, the local fiscal revenue was 209400 yuan, an increase of 23.2% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax is 941000 yuan, value-added tax is 74000 yuan and personal income tax is 36000 yuan. The per capita fiscal revenue was 106.4 yuan, an increase of 22.4% over the previous year.

In 2018, Gonghe town had 6 industrial enterprises and 22 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

Grain crops in Gonghe town are mainly wheat, corn and minor cereals. In 2011, it produced 9277 tons of grain, 304.1kg per capita. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, cattle, sheep, poultry based. In 2011, the number of live pigs was 4937, with a year-end stock of 2859; the number of cattle was 1476, with a year-end stock of 785; the number of sheep was 2998, with a year-end stock of 2105; the number of poultry was 44000, with a year-end stock of 37000.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Gonghe town was 3.7 million yuan. There are 8 industrial enterprises with 174 employees in Gonghe Town, realizing an industrial added value of 2.2 million yuan, an increase of 17.5% over the previous year.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, Gonghe town had 387 commercial outlets and 1161 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 55.273 million yuan, an increase of 14.7% over the previous year; there was one urban and rural fair, with an annual turnover of 26 million yuan.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits in Gonghe town was 321577000 yuan, an increase of 18% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 39.3 million yuan, a decrease of 10.8% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, Gonghe town had 3 kindergartens (2 private kindergartens), 473 children in kindergartens, 7 full-time teachers and 9 substitute teachers; 13 primary schools, 1397 students and 161 full-time teachers, with an enrollment rate of 100% for primary school-age children; 1 junior high school, 1101 students and 121 full-time teachers, with an enrollment rate of 99.3% for junior high school-age population, 100% for primary school to primary school, and 99.5% for nine-year compulsory education There is a high school with 1640 students and 98 full-time teachers. In 2011, the education budget of Gonghe town was 20.956 million yuan, an increase of 13% over the previous year.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Gonghe town had one cultural station, one film projection team, one theater, 840 seats, 12 village cultural rooms and 12 village service points of cultural information resource sharing project, and 12 rural libraries, with a collection of 31000 books. One municipal cultural relics protection unit. At the end of 2011, there were 19 school stadiums and 3 Village stadiums in Gonghe town. 25% of the villages have installed fitness equipment, and 28% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 13 rural health institutions in Gonghe Town, including 2 hospitals and 11 village clinics, 34 beds and 3.1 million yuan of fixed assets. There were 34 health professionals, including 8 licensed doctors, 1 licensed assistant doctor and 7 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 28646 person times of diagnosis and treatment. The number of new rural cooperative medical system participants was 28290, and the participation rate was 92.7%.

social security

In 2011, there were 156 households with 291 people in Gonghe Town, and the expenditure was 671900 yuan, an increase of 30% over the previous year. The number of rural minimum living security households was 1374, with 3933 people, and the expenditure was 3.604 million yuan, an increase of 30% over the previous year; the expenditure on rural medical assistance was 130, with 610 thousand yuan, an increase of 18.7% over the previous year; the five guarantees in rural areas provided for 13 people in a centralized way and 182 people in a decentralized way, with a total expenditure of 364 thousand yuan. The state subsidized 86 people, with 397000 yuan, an increase of 17.6% over the previous year. One charity branch. At the end of 2011, 74 people participated in urban basic endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 80%. 19000 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 96.1%.

Transportation

Gonghe town has national highway G211 passing by.

History and culture

In the Ming Dynasty, there were Gonggong temple and Fangling temple in Shili. The first word of the two temples was gongfangli, which was later divided into Shangli and Xiali. Shangxiali set up a market in the area, which was called Gonghe, and later evolved into Gonghe.

Chinese PinYin : Gan Su Sheng Qing Yang Shi Zheng Ning Xian Gong He Zhen