Xuanma town
Xuanma Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Qingcheng County, Qingyang City, Gansu Province, is located in the north of Qingcheng County, adjacent to Nanzhuang Township in the East, Qingcheng town in the south, sanliupu town in the west, Haoxiang Township and Yuele town in Huachi County in the north. The administrative area is 232.17 square kilometers. By the end of 2018, the population of Xuan Ma town registered residence was 19427.
In February 1965, Jiaqiao commune was incorporated into xuanma commune and settled in Kongjiagou. In December 1983, xuanma township was changed. In January 2003, xuanma town was built. As of June 2020, xuanma town has 10 administrative villages and 1 community.
In 2011, the total financial revenue of xuanma town was 1.95 million yuan, an increase of 95% over the previous year. The local fiscal revenue was 1.69 million yuan, an increase of 52.6% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax is 1215000 yuan, value-added tax is 189000 yuan, enterprise income tax is 68000 yuan, urban construction tax is 64000 yuan, personal income tax is 284000 yuan, land use tax is 4000 yuan, stamp tax is 12000 yuan, education and additional tax is 36000 yuan. The per capita fiscal revenue was 95.6 yuan, an increase of 11.5% over the previous year. In 2011, the total output value of agriculture was 70 million yuan. In 2018, there were 23 industrial enterprises in xuanma Town, including one above scale and 11 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
History of construction
In October 1949, xuanmawan township was established, belonging to Xinbao district.
In November 1955, Fangli township was merged into xuanmawan township.
In April 1958, xuanmawan township was merged into fanjiamiao township.
In May 1961, xuanma commune was established.
In February 1962, Jiaqiao commune was established.
In February 1965, Jiaqiao commune was incorporated into xuanma commune and settled in Kongjiagou.
In December 1983, xuanma township was changed.
In January 2003, xuanma town was built.
administrative division
By the end of 2011, xuanma town had 1 Community: Jiaqiao, 10 administrative villages: xuanma, Jiaqiao, Kongqiao, Laozhuang, fanmiao, gounao, Baiyuan, Baishu, sangliyuan and Lingou, and 82 villager groups.
By June 2020, xuanma town has 10 administrative villages: gounao village, fanmiao village, Baishu village, Jiaqiao village, Kongqiao village, Baiyuan village, xuanma village, Laozhuang village, sangyuan village and Lingou village, and one community: Jiaqiao. The people's government is stationed in Jiaqiao village.
geographical environment
Location context
Xuanma town is located in the north of Qingcheng County, adjacent to Nanzhuang Township in the East, Qingcheng town in the south, sanlipu town in the west, Haoxiang Township and Yuele town in Huachi County in the north. The administrative area is 232.17 square kilometers.
topographic features
Xuanma town has mountains, rivers and plateaus. It belongs to the remnant valley of the Loess Plateau, with an average altitude of 1200 meters. Guaiziyuan, the highest point in the territory, is located in guaiziyuan formation of Lingou village, with an altitude of 1300 meters; jiadianzi, the lowest point, is located in jiadianzi formation of Jiaqiao village, with an altitude of 1100 meters.
climate
Xuanma town has a temperate continental climate. The annual average temperature is 10.3 ℃, the annual average frost free period is 170 days, the annual average sunshine hours is 2400 hours, and the annual average precipitation is 572.1 mm.
hydrology
Xuanma town belongs to the ruoyuan river system, with a length of 15.6 km.
population
At the end of 2011, the total population of xuanma town was 20388, including 477 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 2.3%. In addition, there are 300 floating population. In the total population, there are 10778 males, accounting for 52.9%; 9610 females, accounting for 47.1%; 3407 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 16.7%; 14673 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 72%; 2308 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 11.3%. The population is Han nationality. In 2011, the birth rate was 11.1 ‰, the death rate was 5.6 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 5.5 ‰. The population density is 89 per square kilometer.
By the end of 2018, the population of Xuan Ma town registered residence was 19427.
Economics
overview
In 2011, the total financial revenue of xuanma town was 1.95 million yuan, an increase of 95% over the previous year. The local fiscal revenue was 1.69 million yuan, an increase of 52.6% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax is 1215000 yuan, value-added tax is 189000 yuan, enterprise income tax is 68000 yuan, urban construction tax is 64000 yuan, personal income tax is 284000 yuan, land use tax is 4000 yuan, stamp tax is 12000 yuan, education and additional tax is 36000 yuan. The per capita fiscal revenue was 95.6 yuan, an increase of 11.5% over the previous year. In 2011, the total output value of agriculture was 70 million yuan.
In 2018, there were 23 industrial enterprises in xuanma Town, including one above scale and 11 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
Agriculture
The main food crops in xuanma town are wheat and corn. In 2011, it produced 9140 tons of grain, 653.9 kg per capita, including 3303 tons of wheat and 3627 tons of corn; 24241 mu of vegetable planting area, 17862 tons of output; 5474 mu of watermelon and melon planting area, 9133 tons of output. Animal husbandry is mainly raising pigs, sheep and poultry. By the end of 2011, the number of live pigs was 3294, with 2314 on hand; the number of sheep was 21600, with 21533 on hand; and the number of poultry was 20000.
Industry
Xuanma town has initially formed an industrial system dominated by machinery maintenance, building material processing and light textile industry. In 2011, the total industrial output value was 70 million yuan. There were 17 enterprises with 480 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 30 million yuan, an increase of 14.2% over the previous year.
business
At the end of 2011, xuanma town had 65 commercial outlets and 76 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities reached 8 million yuan, an increase of 16.4% over the previous year; there were two urban and rural fairs, with an annual transaction volume of 5.6 million yuan, an increase of 34% over the previous year.
finance
At the end of 2011, xuanma town had 44.09 million yuan in various deposits, an increase of 22.2% over the previous year, and 26.31 million yuan in various loans, an increase of 11.4% over the previous year.
education
At the end of 2011, there were 3 kindergartens in xuanma Town, with 221 children and 17 full-time teachers; 12 primary schools, with 796 students and 90 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 2 junior middle schools, with 531 students and 57 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education budget was 1.914 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year; the proportion of education budget (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure was 30%.
Cultural undertakings
At the end of 2011, xuanma town had a cultural station, 10 village level cultural activity centers, 11 libraries of various types, and a collection of 25000 books.
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, there were 12 medical and health institutions in xuanma Town, including 11 outpatient departments (clinics), 26 beds and 1.45 million yuan of fixed assets. There were 39 Health professionals, including 30 licensed doctors and 9 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 8760 person times of diagnosis and treatment. The number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system was 19776, with a participation rate of 97%.
social security
In 2011, xuanma town had 58 urban minimum living security households with 124 people, with an expenditure of 200000 yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year; 103 people received urban medical assistance, and 729 people participated in cooperative medical care funded by civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 4.74 million yuan, a decrease of 48.4% over the previous year. The number of rural minimum living security households was 1126, with 3000 people, and the expenditure was 2.745 million yuan, an increase of 65.9% over the previous year. The government subsidized 73 people with various types of special benefits, and the expenditure on pension and social welfare was 93000 yuan, an increase of 3.7% over the previous year; the social welfare was 183000 yuan, an increase of 0.9% over the previous year. One nursing home, two beds, and two rural five security personnel. One community service center. One charity branch. The total income of the five social insurance funds (excluding the new rural social endowment insurance) was 2.5 million yuan, an increase of 70% over the previous year, and the total fund expenditure was 2.5 million yuan, an increase of 41.5% over the previous year. At the end of the year, 13370 people participated in the social endowment insurance for urban and rural residents, with the participation rate of 95%.
Transportation
There is S202 highway passing through xuanma town.
History and culture
It is said that Zhou zubumi caught wild horses in today's xuanma Liuba Valley, and got the name xuanma Bay, or xuanma for short.
Chinese PinYin : Gan Su Sheng Qing Yang Shi Qing Cheng Xian Xuan Ma Zhen
Xuanma Town, Qingcheng County, Qingyang City, Gansu Province
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