Mulin Township
Mulin Township, Chongxin County, Pingliang City, Gansu Province is located at the junction of Jing, Ling and Chong counties, with a total area of 69.47 square kilometers. The terrain of the township is low in the East and high in the west, with an altitude of 1300 meters. The tableland is long and narrow, and the land is fertile. The township has a total of 9 villages and 45 cooperatives, with a total population of 9194 people (2017), a total cultivated area of 35300 Mu and a per capita cultivated land of 3.86 mu. In recent years, Mulin township has made great efforts to develop the leading industry of grass and livestock. By the end of 2006, the township has cultivated 7 specialized villages of grass and livestock, converted farmland to cultivation, planted 26000 mu of high-quality forage grass, built 1210 livestock greenhouses, and raised 71.62 million beef cattle, forming the annual capacity of 2646 beef cattle.
Historical evolution
Mulin township is also known as Shuangmiaozi. In 1949, Mulin, taohualing, Dazhuang and other townships were established. In 1958, they were merged into Mulin commune, and in 1983, they were changed into townships. In 1996, it covers an area of 72.6 square kilometers and has a population of 9000. It governs nine administrative villages, namely Mulin, yeyang, Jinlong, Dazhuang, Majiagou, Yayao, dongyangzhai, goulao and taohualing. By the end of 2004, the township was 12.5 kilometers long from east to west and 8 kilometers wide from north to south, covering an area of 72.64 square kilometers. It had jurisdiction over 9 villages and 45 communities, with a total of 1942 households and 9206 people, including 9055 agricultural population and 151 non-agricultural population.
physical geography
Mulin township is located in the east of Chongxin County, at the junction of Jing, Ling and Chong counties, with an average altitude of 1300 meters. It is adjacent to Fufeng Township and zhanglaosi farm in Jingchuan County in the East, Liangyuan Township in Lingtai County in the south, Huanghua Township in the West and Jinping Town in the north. It covers an area of 69.47 square kilometers and has a population of 9194 (2017). It has jurisdiction over 9 administrative villages. The township government is located in Mulin village, 16 kilometers away from the county. The East and West are the tableland, the tableland is narrow, and the north and South Mountains are divided more. Mulin township is located at 35 ° 15 'n and 106 ° 75' e, in the southeast of Chongxin County, about 15 km away from the county. It is adjacent to Wangcun town of Jingchuan County in the East, Jiugong Township in the north, Huanghua Township in the West and Liangyuan township of Lingtai County in the south. It is about 4.5 km wide from north to South and 14 km long from east to west. In recent years, the Party committee and government of Mulin township have conscientiously implemented the spirit of the third, fourth and fifth plenary sessions of the 17th CPC Central Committee, adhered to the scientific outlook on development, comprehensively implemented the spirit of the city and county economic work conference, carried out training for rural cadres and farmers around the goal of increasing farmers' income, focused on the three major industries of grass and livestock, forest and fruit, and labor services, and implemented the "project driven, new agriculture" strategy The four major strategies of "village construction, rural prosperity through commerce and trade, and improvement of people's livelihood" focus on the construction of new rural areas and the transformation of old villages, the development of industrial scale, the construction of infrastructure, the construction of enterprises by attracting investment, and the improvement of people's livelihood. All economic indicators have maintained a good momentum of sound and rapid growth. In 2010, the total economic income of the township was 36.87 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 3016 yuan.
administrative division
Geology and geomorphology
Mulin township is located in the southeast tableland of Chongxin County, north of Ruihe river. It belongs to the gully area of loess remnant tableland in East Gansu. In geological structure, it belongs to the development zone of Muqi trough. The terrain inclines from northwest to Southeast, with an altitude of 1518-1700m. The whole landform is a narrow and long empty tableland area between two loess gullies. The soil is mainly composed of loess soil, red clay and black loess. The landform type is eroded tectonic mountain.
water resource
The surface water in Mulin township is mainly rainfall. The groundwater resources are mainly deep confined water, the water distribution is uniform, the total amount of water resources is not controlled clearly, and the domestic water consumption of residents has not been abnormal for many years. There are no rivers in the rural area. Agricultural production depends entirely on natural precipitation.
climate
It is a continental monsoon climate in north temperate zone, with southeast wind in summer and northwest wind in winter. The average annual temperature is 10.5 ℃, annual precipitation is 500-600mm, frost free period is 150 days, sunshine hours is 2346 hours, the maximum frozen soil depth is 48CM, with four distinct seasons. It is dry and windy in spring, not very hot in summer, cool and rainy in autumn, and few rain and snow in winter Hail and dry hot wind are the main factors.
Industrial Development
Grass and livestock
The results showed that there were 26000 Mu Alfalfa Planted in the township, 7162 cattle were raised and 2646 cattle were sold in the township, and the selling rate reached 40%. Seven specialized villages of grass and livestock industry have been built, 150 large cattle raising households with more than 10 heads have been cultivated, and 1210 breeding greenhouses have been built. There is one improvement spot for frozen cattle, with 1000 cattle per year. The amount of sheep fed in the township was 5670. There are 4760 sheep in the market, and a livestock products circulation association has been established, covering an area of 6670 square meters.
timber trees and fruit trees
It is mainly distributed in yeyang village, Jinlong Village, Dazhuang village, Majiagou village, Mulin village, goulao village, Yayao village, dongyangzhai village and taohualing village.
labour services
There are 5501 rural labors in the township, accounting for 60.2% of the agricultural population. By the end of 2006, 2401 people (Times) had transferred labor services in the township, and the labor income was 1.25 million yuan, accounting for 40% of the per capita net income of farmers. The township has basically formed an industrial layout of 2.8 mu of grass per capita, 1 head of cattle per household, 1.7 mu of forest per capita and 1 labor output per year.
Family planning work
The total population is 9194 (2017).
Education and health
There are 7 primary schools, 1 teaching point and 1 kindergarten in the township. There are 1356 students in the school (kindergarten). There are 99 teaching staff, including 93 public teachers, 60 college students and 33 technical secondary school students. The enrollment rate is 99.7%, the consolidation rate is 100% and the graduation rate is 100%. The illiteracy rate is zero. The township has a township health center, 6 beds, 3 doctors, 3 nurses, 8 village medical outlets, 14 village doctors and health personnel.
social security
In rural areas, 457 people from 130 families with low social security, 42048 yuan, 3 people from 3 families with special care, 16 people from 5 families with five social security, and 5 people are provided in the hospital.
infrastructure
In the past four years, the township party committee and government have put improving the infrastructure conditions of the township as a major event on their agenda. In 2003, we won 260000 yuan from the higher authorities and 280000 yuan from ourselves, built a new outpatient building of township health center with 20 rooms and 640 square meters, added advanced medical equipment, and comprehensively improved the medical and health conditions of the people in the township; won 1120000 yuan for education crisis reform, built a new teaching office building and staff dormitory; purchased 400 sets of desks and stools, 47 computers and 1 projector, and improved the teaching quality Learning conditions. In 2004, it invested 370000 yuan to repair and paint 2046 square meters of township government office building, build a new gate and 252 square meters of iron fence to harden and beautify the environment in the hospital and improve the appearance of township government organs; invested 210000 yuan to build 6 standardized family planning service centers with an area of 120 square meters; invested 270000 yuan to complete the construction of Township Cultural Square and build 15 training facilities houses of cultural station with 321 square meters It covers an area of 75 square meters, providing people with a place for recreation and exercise. In 2005, maintenance Yayao and Jinlong primary schools built 1083 meters of walls, and maintenance center primary school built 4 buildings, 36 rooms and 648 square meters. In 2006, a total of 187500 yuan was invested to build a multi-functional office building with 246.2 square meters on the second floor in Yayao village, which integrates village committee, cooperative medical station, family planning service station and cultural activity room; 83000 yuan was invested to build 6 Jinlong Village offices with 120 square meters; 68000 yuan was invested to build 6 taohualing village offices with 115 square meters. Over the past four years, 758500 yuan has been invested in the construction of 52 village headquarters in 8 villages, covering an area of 1157.2 square meters, and the construction of village level positions has been strengthened.
Urban construction
Taking the scientific outlook on development as the guide, building a harmonious society as the goal, focusing on solving the most concerned, direct and realistic problems of the masses, vigorously implementing the three major strategies of project driving, prospering the township through commerce and trade, and building a new countryside, comprehensively improving the development level of the three major industries of grass and livestock, forestry and fruit, and labor services, Solidly Promoting the construction of infrastructure and small towns, accelerating the development of various social undertakings, and ensuring the sustainable development of agriculture It promotes the sustained, rapid and healthy economic development of the whole Township and the comprehensive progress of various social undertakings. the construction of small towns was started in 2003, focusing on the construction of business street and professional market. In 2003, the overall plan for the construction of small towns in the township was compiled, with an investment of nearly 3 million yuan. 189 houses, 3969 square meters, 301 meters of walls and 6 temporary buildings were demolished; 204 new commercial houses and accommodation buildings, 4284 square meters and 400 meters of walls were built. In 2004, a total of 2.01 million yuan was invested to demolish 160 houses of 50 households with an area of 3696 square meters, build 336 new commercial stores with an area of 10080 square meters, and add 128 individual businesses. The street oil spreading project was completed in an all-round way. A new east-west road to a new Street District was opened. The construction of Cultural Square was basically completed, and 206 cable TV users were developed. In 2005, 780000 yuan was invested to complete the task of 8 km oil paving and 1.44 km Street diversion of Mulin section of Guancun Mulin Road, extending the block to the north for more than 210 meters. Preferential policies were formulated and implemented to optimize the investment environment, gather idle private funds and people from home and abroad to participate in the construction of small towns, build 65 new commercial stores of 1267.5 square meters, and add 34 individual businesses 132 households; 1000 meters of flood drainage channel was built, the main road of the block was afforested and beautified, more than 500 street trees were planted, and the management and protection of the block was implemented
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