Damaying Town, Shandan County, Zhangye City, Gansu Province

Damaying town

Damaying Town, subordinate to Shandan County, Zhangye City, Gansu Province, is located in the south of Shandan County, with Yanzhi mountain in the East, Yongchang County in the southeast, Shandan horse farm in the south, Liqiao Township in the West and Chenhu Township in the north. It covers an area of 181.34 square kilometers. In 2018, the registered residence of Daming town was 19540.

In 1938, Baojia was set up in Weixin township. In November 1983, damaying commune was transformed into a township. In 2005, huazhaizi township was merged into Daying township. In 2014, the township was replaced by township. As of October 2019, Daying Town has jurisdiction over 17 administrative villages, and the town people's government is stationed in Maying village.

In 2018, damaying town has two comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

At that time, there were damayingzi and ermayingzi, and there were guerrillas and garrisons in Ming and Qing Dynasties.

At the beginning of the 20th century, it belonged to Dongzhong district (canal), and later it was changed into three districts.

In 1938, Baojia was set up in Weixin township.

After 1949, the abandoned township was set up as a district, belonging to Yan Mountain area.

In 1955, when the district was withdrawn and the township was merged, damaying township was established.

In 1958, it belonged to huazhai commune.

In 1962, damaying commune was established.

In November 1983, damaying commune was transformed into a township.

In 2005, huazhaizi township was merged into Daying township.

In 2014, the township was replaced by township.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Daying Town had 17 villagers' committees including Maying, Qianshan, Shuangquan, mowan, Yaopo, Quangou, Xindun, Jiahe, Louzhuang, Xinquan, Chengnan, huazhai, Gaohu, Shanwan, Shanghe, Zhonghe and Xiahe, and 114 villagers' groups.

As of October 2019, Daying Town has jurisdiction over 17 administrative villages, and the town people's government is stationed in Maying village.

geographical environment

Location context

Damaying town is located in the south of Shandan County, with Yanzhi mountain in the East, Yongchang County in the southeast, Shandan horse farm in the south, Liqiao Township in the West and Chenhu Township in the north. It covers an area of 181.34 square kilometers.

topographic features

The terrain of Daying Town is high in the South and low in the north. The highest point is in Dahuang mountain, with an altitude of 2796 meters; the lowest point is in Shanwan village, with an altitude of 2187 meters.

climate

Damaying town belongs to semi-arid climate of temperate continent, which is characterized by long sunshine, strong solar radiation, low temperature, large temperature difference between day and night, less and concentrated precipitation, large evaporation and short frost free period. The annual average temperature is 0.2 ℃, the average temperature in January is – 14.7 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is – 33.3 ℃ (January 8, 1955); the average temperature in July is 13.8 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 37.8 ℃ (August 9, 1973). The annual average frost free period is 104 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2802 hours, and the annual total radiation is 136.09 kcal / cm2. The annual average precipitation is 329 mm. The extreme annual maximum rainfall was 440.7mm (1979), and the extreme annual minimum rainfall was 246.4mm (1962).

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of damaying town was 19747, including 7465 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 37.8%. There are 488 floating population. In the total population, there are 10099 males, accounting for 51.1%; 9648 females, accounting for 48.9%; 3061 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 15.5%; 14967 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 75.8%; 1719 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 8.7%. The birth rate is 8.5 ‰, the death rate is 2.2 ‰, and the natural growth rate is 6.3 ‰.

In 2018, the registered residence of Daming town was 19540.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue of Daying Town was 1.63 million yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year. The per capita fiscal revenue was 81 yuan, an increase of 8.6% over the previous year.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of damaying town reached 152.04 million yuan, an increase of 6.2% over the previous year, and the per capita net income of farmers was 5217 yuan.

In 2011, the main food crops in Daying Town were wheat and potato, producing 27000 tons of grain, 1372.4kg per capita, including 9000 tons of wheat, 17000 tons of potato, 3000 tons of barley and 180 tons of beans. The main economic crops are double low rape and barley, with rape planting area of 30300 Mu and output of 4302 tons; beer barley planting area of 3000 mu and output of 790 tons. Animal husbandry mainly raises cattle, sheep, horses and poultry, with 82100 sheep, 3278 pigs, 2833 cattle, 1424 horses, 1828 mules and 68000 poultry. The total output value of animal husbandry is 27.671 million yuan, accounting for 18.2% of the total agricultural output value.

business

At the end of 2011, there were 326 individual businesses and 326 employees in Daying Town. The total sales of social goods reached 20.95 million yuan, an increase of 17% over the previous year; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 3.6 million yuan, an increase of 9.3% over the previous year.

In 2018, damaying town has two comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Daying Town was 231 million yuan, an increase of 20.9% over the previous year, and the balance of various loans was 150 million yuan, an increase of 68.8% over the previous year.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 1 cultural station, 1 Film screening team, 17 village cultural activity centers, 17 public libraries with a collection of 40000 books, and 13 amateur creators of music, fine arts, calligraphy, photography and literature in Daying Town. There is one cultural relic protection unit at the provincial level. Two school stadiums. People who often participate in sports activities account for 30% of the permanent population. There are more than 2400 cable TV users, with a home occupancy rate of 36%.

education

At the end of 2011, there was one kindergarten with 35 children and 4 full-time teachers in Daying Town; two primary schools with 378 students and 73 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; one junior middle school with 101 students and 29 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, primary school enrollment rate and nine-year compulsory education coverage rate reached 100%.

In 2011, the education budget of damaying town was 7.185 million yuan, an increase of 13.8% over the previous year. The proportion of education funds in the budget to the total financial expenditure was 35.1%, an increase of 11.2 percentage points over the previous year.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 20 medical and health institutions at all levels in Daying Town, including 2 central hospitals, 45 beds and 46.2 million yuan of fixed assets. There were 35 health professionals, including 6 licensed doctors, 7 licensed assistant doctors and 7 registered nurses. Medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 14000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, and 2 inpatient operations. The number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system was 19796, with a participation rate of 97%.

social security

In 2011, there were 874 rural minimum living security households with 2615 people in Daying Town, with an expenditure of 2.1943 million yuan, an increase of 7.5% over the previous year; 165 rural five guarantees were provided, with an expenditure of 330000 yuan, an increase of 33.7% over the previous year; 344 rural medical assistance were provided, with an expenditure of 502000 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year. 58 retired military personnel received preferential pension, and the pension expenses were 415000 yuan, an increase of 8.9% over the previous year. One social welfare unit, 20 beds, and 10 rural five security personnel.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, there were 1 postal network and 2 telecommunication service network in Daying Town; there were 4682 fixed line telephone users, 189 more than the previous year; the penetration rate of telephone users was 89%, 3.6% higher than the previous year; there were 4988 mobile phone users, 76 more than the previous year; the penetration rate of mobile phone users was 94.8%, 1.4% higher than the previous year; there were 93 broadband access users, 24% higher than the previous year Households. The annual revenue of telecom business was 330000 yuan.

Chinese PinYin : Gan Su Sheng Zhang Ye Shi Shan Dan Xian Da Ma Ying Zhen