Luotuo Town, Gaotai County, Zhangye City, Gansu Province

Camel town

Camel town, subordinate to Gaotai County, Zhangye City, Gansu Province, is located in the south of Gaotai County, adjacent to Nanhua town in the East, Sunan Yugur Autonomous County in the south, Xinba town in the west, Landao town and Xuanhua town in the north. It covers an area of 276.4 square kilometers.

In the early Ming Dynasty, it was abandoned and became a natural pasture for camel herders. For a long time, it was called camel city. In the early 1970s, more than 70 households of Zhengyuan commune moved to camel city and became the earliest owners of camel City Development Zone. Since then, farmers have been relocated for development, and Zhengyuan, Xuanhua and laneway farms have been built. In 2000, it took over the three villages of Xinjian, luotuocheng and Xitan. In 2014, the township was replaced by township. As of June 2020, Luotuo town has jurisdiction over 13 administrative villages, and the town people's government is located in Yongsheng Village.

In 2018, there were 10 industrial enterprises in camel town, including 7 industrial enterprises above Designated Size and 24 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In Tang Dynasty, Jiankang county was established.

In the early Ming Dynasty, it was abandoned and became a natural pasture for camel herders. For a long time, it was called camel city.

In the early 1970s, more than 70 households of Zhengyuan commune moved to camel city and became the earliest owners of camel City Development Zone. Since then, farmers have been relocated for development, and Zhengyuan, Xuanhua and laneway farms have been built.

In 1983, some farmers in the new dam and Hongya Zi moved to the original army farm, and were zoned near Zhengyuan, Xuanhua and laneway farms, forming 8 natural villages, namely, the spring, the Wutong, the new union, the Hongxin, the unity, the Jian Kang, the Yongsheng and the Qianjin village.

In July 1984, camel and urban areas were officially established, and the offices of township government offices were located in Wutong village.

In 1993, the township government moved to Yongsheng Village and took over hongdoucao base (Guoshu Village) and sprinkler irrigation station (Xinmin Village) in the same year.

In 2000, it took over the three villages of Xinjian, luotuocheng and Xitan.

In 2014, the township was replaced by township.

administrative division

In late 2011, camel towns, including Xia Yongsheng, soda springs, Wutong, Xinlian, Hongxin, solidarity, Jian Kang, fruit trees, Qianjin, Xinjian, Xinmin, camel city and West Beach, were 13 villagers' committees, with 81 villagers' groups.

As of June 2020, Luotuo town has jurisdiction over 13 administrative villages, and the town people's government is located in Yongsheng Village.

geographical environment

Location context

Camel town is located in the south of Gaotai County, adjacent to Nanhua town in the East, Sunan Yugur Autonomous County in the south, Xinba town in the west, laneway town and Xuanhua town in the north. It covers an area of 276.4 square kilometers.

topographic features

The camel town is slightly higher in the South than in the north, with the most part of the mountain area being piedmont plain. The highest point in the area is located at the high cliff beach, at an altitude of 1596 km, and the lowest point is located at the junction of Wutong village and Yuan village, with an elevation of 1362 km.

climate

Luotuo town has a temperate continental climate, with an average temperature of 7.6 ℃ for many years and - 13.2 ℃ in January and 24.0 ℃ in July. The annual average frost free period is 149 days, and the annual average growth period is 149 days. The annual average sunshine hours is 3188 hours. The annual rainfall is 79 mm.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Luotuo urban area was 12432, including 63 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 0.5%. There are 521 floating population. In the total population, there are 6343 males, accounting for 51%; 6089 females, accounting for 49%; 1819 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 14.6%; 9999 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 80.4%; 614 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 5%. In the total population, the Han nationality is the main, accounting for 11780, accounting for 94.8%; there are Tu, Hui, Yugu and other ethnic minorities, accounting for 5.2%. The birth rate is 12.7 ‰, the death rate is 3.8 ‰, and the natural growth rate is 8.9 ‰.

In 2018, the registered residence of camel town was 12687.

Economics

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Luotuo town was 84.19 million yuan, accounting for 49.7% of the GDP, and the per capita net income of farmers was 6345 yuan. The main food crops are wheat and corn, which produce 28000 tons of grain, 2.2 tons per capita, including 5000 tons of wheat and 23000 tons of corn. The planting area of vegetables is 8803 mu, and the yield is 51000 tons. The main varieties are onion and pepper, of which 50000 tons are onion and 0100 tons are pepper. Animal husbandry focuses on raising cattle, sheep, pigs and poultry, with 25000 cattle and 19000 at the end of the year; 53000 sheep and 39000 at the end of the year; 20300 pigs and 11000 at the end of the year; 81000 poultry; the total output value of animal husbandry is 24.848 million yuan, accounting for 29.5% of the total agricultural output value. It has 85 sets of large agricultural machinery.

At the end of 2011, there were 116 commercial outlets in camel town. The total sales of social goods reached 27.353 million yuan, an increase of 18.5% over the previous year, and the transaction volume of urban-rural market trade reached 27.6 million yuan, an increase of 0.4% over the previous year.

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Luotuo town was 83.577 million yuan, an increase of 41% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 91.229 million yuan, an increase of 21.5% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were 10 industrial enterprises in camel town, including 7 industrial enterprises above Designated Size and 24 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Luotuo town had a cultural station, 13 village cultural activity centers, 2 large cultural industries, 14 public libraries, and a collection of 16000 books. There were 52 amateur creators of music, art, calligraphy, photography and literature. There is one cultural relic protection unit at the provincial level. There are 5 sports departments, and 18% of the permanent residents take part in sports activities. There is one radio and television station, with 2957 cable TV users, accounting for 83.04%.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 12 kindergartens with 314 children and 19 professional teachers in camel town; 12 primary schools with 823 students and 62 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 826 students and 62 full-time teachers; the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education was 100%.

In 2011, the education budget of camel town was 6.072 million yuan, an increase of 11.8% over the previous year.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 14 medical and health institutions at all levels in Luotuo Town, including 13 outpatient departments (institutes), 9 beds, 0.8 beds per 1000 people, and the total value of fixed assets was 1.9 million yuan. There were 14 health professionals, including 4 licensed doctors, 1 licensed assistant doctor and 6 registered nurses. Medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 23000 person times of diagnosis and treatment.

social security

In 2011, the number of rural minimum living security households in Luotuo town was 64, 778, with an expenditure of 836000 yuan; the number of rural five guarantees was 39, with an expenditure of 132000 yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year. There is one social welfare unit with 15 beds, and 15 rural five security personnel are adopted. 7335 people participated in the endowment insurance for urban and rural residents, and the participation rate reached 97%.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, Luotuo town had a postal network, which subscribed to 1800 newspapers and periodicals, with a business income of 38000 yuan. There are 1 service network for telecom enterprises; 2520 fixed telephone users, 260 more than last year; the penetration rate of telephone users is 70.8%, 7% higher than last year; 2200 mobile telephone users, 300 more than last year; the penetration rate of mobile telephone users is 61%, 4% higher than last year; 870 broadband access users, 270 more than last year. The annual revenue of telecom business was 1.2 million yuan.

traffic

Luotuo town passes through Lanzhou Xinjiang Railway, 312 National Highway and Lianhuo expressway.

Chinese PinYin : Gan Su Sheng Zhang Ye Shi Gao Tai Xian Luo Tuo Cheng Zhen