Muhe Township
Mu He Township, belonging to the Tianshui Hui Autonomous County of Gansu Province, is located in the western part of Zhangjiachuan Hui Autonomous County, east to Zhangjiachuan Town, South to Dayang Township, West Longshan Town, north to Sichuan Wang Township, with an area of 43.3 square kilometers, and registered residence population of 20598 people in 2018.
It belonged to Qingshui county. After the establishment of Zhangjiachuan Hui Autonomous Region in 1953, Muhe township was established. In October 1958, it was transferred to Longshan commune. In 1983, the commune was transformed into a township. In 2003, Shangqu village and Babu village of Quzi Township merged into Muhe township. As of June 2020, Muhe township has jurisdiction over 1 community and 12 administrative villages.
In 2018, there is a comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Muhe township.
Historical evolution
It belonged to Qingshui county.
After the establishment of Zhangjiachuan Hui Autonomous Region in 1953, Muhe township was established.
In October 1958, it was transferred to Longshan commune.
In 1961, Muhe commune was established.
In 1983, the commune was transformed into a township.
In 2003, Shangqu village and Babu village of Quzi Township merged into Muhe township.
administrative division
By the end of 2011, Muhe Township had 13 administrative villages, including Dianzi, Zhuanghe, Ligou, Pingwang, Luomu, maojia, Maping, xiapang, Taoyuan, Duqu, Gaoshan, Shangqu and Babu, and 64 villager groups.
As of June 2020, Muhe township has jurisdiction over 1 community and 12 administrative villages. The town people's government is located in dianzi village.
geographical environment
Location context
Muhe township is located in the west of Zhangjiachuan Hui Autonomous County, adjacent to Zhangjiachuan town in the East, Dayang town in the south, Longshan Town in the West and Chuanwang town in the north, covering an area of 43.3 square kilometers.
topographic features
The terrain of Muhe township is gentle, and the terrain is divided into narrow river valleys, rivers and mountains. The highest point is located in quziliang, with an altitude of 1953 meters; the lowest point is located in Pingwang village, with an altitude of 1600 meters.
climate
Muhe township has a temperate semi humid climate, with an average temperature of 7.6 ℃ for many years, an average temperature of - 5.8 ℃ in January, an extreme minimum temperature of - 21.7 ℃ (January 14, 1989), an average temperature of 20.1 ℃ in July, an extreme maximum temperature of 31.9 ℃ (June 20, 1966), an average minimum temperature of - 8.6 ℃ (January 1963), and an average maximum temperature of 25.8 ℃ (July 1977). The annual average growth period is 144 days, and the frost free period is 30 years Average 163 days, annual average sunshine hours 2050 hours. The annual average rainfall is 597.8 mm, the extreme annual maximum rainfall is 812.6 mm (2008), and the extreme annual minimum rainfall is 415.2 mm (1972). The rainfall is concentrated from June to October every year, with the most in August.
hydrology
The main rivers are taoyuangou River, Ligou River and Luomu River, with a total length of 37.8 km and a total runoff of 40 million cubic meters.
natural disaster
The main natural disasters in Muhe township are rainstorm, drought, hail, frost and so on. Rainstorm occurs once every five years, the most serious one occurred in August 2010, the affected area of crops is 11000 mu, the affected population is 9475, and the direct economic loss is nearly 10 million yuan.
natural resources
There are limestone and quartz in Muhe Township, and other natural resources include Pinellia ternata, Angelica sinensis, Codonopsis pilosula, bupleurum and other wild plants.
population
At the end of 2011, the total population of Muhe township was 20208.
In 2017, the permanent population of Muhe township was 15404.
In 2018, 20598 people registered residence in Mu He township.
Economics
overview
In 2011, the total financial revenue of Muhe township was 5.756 million yuan, an increase of 11.5% over the previous year, and the per capita financial revenue was 285 yuan, an increase of 9.2% over the previous year.
Agriculture
Muhe township has 31000 mu of agricultural cultivated land, 1.5 mu per capita, and 10000 mu of available grassland and 2000 mu of forest land. In 2011, the total output value of agricultural production reached 30 million yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year; the main food crops were wheat, corn and potato. In 2011, it produced 9000 tons of grain, 445kg per capita.
Animal husbandry in Muhe Township mainly focuses on raising cattle and sheep. At the end of 2011, 9600 sheep were raised and 4750 were on hand at the end of the year; 8900 cattle were raised and 8130 were on hand at the end of the year; 14000 poultry were raised and 1200 poultry were listed. The total output value of animal husbandry is 15 million yuan, accounting for 35.7% of the total agricultural output value.
By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area in Muhe township was 1800 mu, including 600 mu of protective forest and 1200 mu of economic forest, with the forest coverage rate of 12.5%; in 2011, the per capita net income of farmers was 2600 yuan.
Industry
In 2011, there were two brick and tile factories with more than 100 employees. The total industrial output value reached 4.8 million yuan, an increase of 12.5% over the previous year.
business
At the end of 2011, there were 118 commercial outlets and 130 employees in Muhe township; the total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 35 million yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year; the turnover of urban and rural fair trade was 6.2 million yuan, an increase of 8.2% over the previous year.
In 2018, there is a comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Muhe township.
social undertakings
Cultural and sports undertakings
At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station, 13 village cultural activity centers, 10 rural libraries and 35000 books in Muhe township.
At the end of 2011, there were 12 school stadiums in Muhe Township, 46% of the villages were equipped with fitness equipment, and 22.5% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.
By the end of 2011, the comprehensive radio coverage rate of Muhe township was 98%, 60 channels such as Gansu TV station and Shaanxi TV station were settled in the local area, and 4480 TV users were "village to village" and "household to household" TV stations, with the comprehensive TV coverage rate of 99%.
education
At the end of 2011, there were 13 primary schools with 2143 students and 117 full-time teachers in Muhe Township, with the enrollment rate of primary school-age children reaching 100%; there was one junior middle school with 1510 students and 84 full-time teachers, with the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school and primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reaching 100%.
In 2011, the education fund of Muhe Township reached 5.154 million yuan, and the national financial education fund was 3.206 million yuan.
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, there were 17 medical and health institutions at all levels in Muhe Township, including 1 township health center and 16 village health centers, 43 beds and 720000 yuan of fixed assets. There were 36 health professionals, including 4 licensed doctors, 3 assistant doctors and 15 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 2900 person times of diagnosis and treatment. The popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 85%, and the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 14%. The number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system was 19100, with a participation rate of 99%.
social security
In 2011, there were 1212 rural minimum living security households with 3828 people in Muhe Township, with an expenditure of 3.3 million yuan, an increase of 38% over the previous year; 41 people were given state pension and subsidies, with an expenditure of 103000 yuan, an increase of 8.2% over the previous year. At the end of the year, 5739 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, accounting for 32.8%.
Post and telecommunication
At the end of 2011, there were 6 postal outlets and 13 delivery points in Muhe Township, with a rural postal rate of 97.4%; 6000 newspapers and 2000 periodicals were subscribed, with a business income of 600000 yuan; there were 2900 fixed line telephone users, 5480 mobile phone users, 260 Internet users, with a total telecom business income of 2.82 million yuan.
traffic
There are two county and township (town) highways in Muhe township.
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